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Shine On, Luz Véliz!: Chapters 11–23

Eleven-year-old Texan Luz Véliz struggles to be a star, especially after she is sidelined by both a knee injury and a teenage half-sister from Guatemala.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–10, Chapters 11–23, Chapters 24–36, Chapters 37–52
35 words 8 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. determine
    establish after a calculation, investigation, or experiment
    "First, the signal comes in. Then...”—he draws a line down from the diamond and makes a rectangle—“the program has to decide if it’s type A or B or C or whatever. Which team it’s on.”
    He writes “DETERMINE SIGNAL.”
  2. flowchart
    a diagram showing a sequence of operations or a progression
    “I know it looks complicated, Luz, but a flowchart like this makes coding easier. Once I have my map, I can code each part and know that all the sections will work together.”
  3. autism
    a condition involving social and communication difficulties
    “Have you heard of autism, Luz?”
    “Yes. Two kids in my class have it.”
    “My grandson has it. Connor. A little older than you. He’s a smart boy, but he doesn’t always recognize danger. And he doesn’t answer questions fast; he needs extra time. Recently, he started leaving the house.”
  4. waver
    move in a rising and falling pattern
    Before Mr. Mac can slide off his stool, a voice wavers through the air from outside.
  5. tender
    having or displaying warmth or affection
    Dad says “my daughter” in Spanish when he’s trying to be tender, when he’s trying to soften a blow.
  6. grate
    reduce to shreds by rubbing against a perforated surface
    He grates cheddar cheese over each steaming bowl.
  7. wan
    lacking vitality as from weariness or illness or unhappiness
    “Don’t even joke about that,” Mom says with a wan smile.
  8. embassy
    a building where diplomats live or work
    “She can’t live there anymore. They have four kids already. Staying there gave us time to sort things out, get paperwork signed. The embassy finally called today. Solana’s coming next week.”
  9. mode
    a particular functioning condition or arrangement
    It’s warming up outside, but I’m still in hot chocolate mode.
  10. rusty
    impaired in skill by neglect
    You’ll catch on to some Spanish, too, I’m sure. I’m the one who’s in trouble. My español has gotten rusty.
  11. issue
    some situation or event that is thought about
    I see no way in which Mom’s situation is harder than mine when it comes to this issue.
  12. deliberately
    with intention; in an intentional manner
    “My point is, Einstein was deliberately curious. And it helped.”
  13. underlie
    be or form the base for
    If you learn basic commands on this machine, you’ll know the patterns that underlie all coding.
  14. anticipate
    make a prediction about; tell in advance
    “Good guess! But in code, as in life, we want to anticipate the unexpected. What if we want to make some new lines of code before your line one?”
  15. literally
    in a sense limited to explicit meaning
    I quickly learn that the computer takes everything literally. It can’t deal with typos. It can’t deal with commands out of order.
  16. fret
    worry unnecessarily or excessively
    None of his fretting and worrying feels like love.
  17. pitch
    the high or low quality of a sound
    She asks me something, I can tell by the pitch of her voice.
  18. waffle
    pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness
    Mr. Mac reaches for it, too, and I see something strange. His thumb. It's thumping, like it’s repeating a note on a piano. In fact, his whole hand is waffling back and forth until he clasps the can.
  19. formal
    refined or imposing in manner or appearance
    She’s in a new flannel nightgown. Did her aunt buy it for her? Again, it seems formal and looks stiff; I want to tell her that a T-shirt and leggings is fine for sleeping.
  20. ratio
    relation with respect to comparative quantity or magnitude
    “If the little one turns ten times, how many times does the big one turn?”
    He writes “Calculating Gear Ratios” on the board.
  21. ragged
    having an irregular outline
    She better not be sitting by the Populars’ window. Or by the stage where the cowboy-hatted Ropers sit. The borders are ragged, but each group has a kind of headquarters.
  22. coordinated
    dexterous in using more than one set of muscle movements
    I take the stick and jerk my wrist, but the wooden cup doesn’t land on the stick. It hits my hand, it swings into the air, it thunks my forehead when I bend forward to concentrate. I’m used to being pretty coordinated, but this thing takes practice.
  23. fumble
    handle clumsily
    She changes her hand to a high-five, and he meets it with his palm. They’re fumbling this hand thing, but they don’t seem to care.
  24. thrum
    make or cause to make a low, continuous sound
    Tell your sister she's cool thrums behind every other thought in my head.
  25. patter
    plausible glib talk (especially useful to a salesperson)
    As I hand over three ones and eight quarters, Solana lets loose a patter of whispered Spanish, complete with gestures that I don’t understand.
  26. haggle
    wrangle, as over a price or terms of an agreement
    In Guatemala, my parents bought papayas at the open-air market and haggled with the vendor over the price.
  27. insistent
    demanding attention
    Now I see why Solana was so insistent. She thought we were getting ripped off!
  28. prosper
    make steady progress
    “The computer could say, ‘Have a nice day.’ Or, wait, that Star Trek phrase: ‘Live long and prosper.’”
  29. virtual
    occurring, existing, or carried out over a computer network
    As I type in commands for a loop, I wonder if a virtual Magic 8-Ball will be good enough for a Showcase project.
  30. sophisticated
    complex or intricate
    I’d love to have Trevor ask my 8-Ball a question. But then I imagine showing Ms. Freeman. No, I think I need something more sophisticated.
  31. queasy
    feeling nausea
    I usually love chilaquilas, with the cheese all melty inside the fried squash, but the thought of eating anything, especially anything made by Solana, makes me queasy.
  32. upstanding
    meriting respect or esteem
    “So who is this Trevor?” Dad asks me. “Do I need to meet his parents? Is he an upstanding young man?”
  33. mock
    imitating something; not genuine
    Dad’s tone is mock serious, with teasing underneath, but I can feel my face turning red.
  34. sincere
    characterized by a firm belief in your opinions
    “Apology first,” she says.
    “Lo siento,” I say, looking past Solana’s left shoulder, obeying the letter of Mom’s law. I’m pretty sure I don’t sound sincere.
  35. savor
    derive or receive pleasure from
    I drag my feet down the hall, savoring it as the only stretch of floor with no parents and no Solana.
Created on Mon Jun 17 08:53:55 EDT 2024 (updated Mon Jun 17 15:42:37 EDT 2024)

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