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Grendel: Chapters 9–12

In this retelling, the monster from the Old English epic Beowulf, shares his own story.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–3, Chapters 4–5, Chapters 6–8, Chapters 9–12
40 words 23 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. obsequious
    attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
    The priests approach them, carrying torches, their shaggy white heads bent, obsequious. “Great spirit,” the chief of the priests wails, “ghostly Destroyer, defend the people of Scyld and kill their enemy, the terrible world-rim-walker!”
  2. lament
    express grief verbally
    When they came out in the morning and saw what I’d done, no one was especially bothered except the priests. They lamented and tore their hair, the priests, as fraught and rhetorical as they were when they prayed, and after a few days their outcries made people uneasy.
  3. fraught
    marked by distress
    When they came out in the morning and saw what I’d done, no one was especially bothered except the priests. They lamented and tore their hair, the priests, as fraught and rhetorical as they were when they prayed, and after a few days their outcries made people uneasy.
  4. fitful
    intermittently stopping and starting
    Unferth sleeps fitfully, guarding the meadhall; and the Shaper, in his big house, tosses and turns.
  5. inchoate
    only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
    He has a fever. He mumbles a few inchoate phrases to someone who is not there.
  6. impish
    naughtily or annoyingly playful
    Then, suddenly impish—at times I cannot resist these things: “Tell us what you know of the King of the Gods.”
  7. doctrine
    a belief accepted as authoritative by some group or school
    He rolls his blind eyes, figuring the odds, snatching through his mind for doctrines.
  8. rationality
    the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
    “For no reason can be given for just that limitation which it stands in His nature to impose. The King of the Gods is not concrete, but He is the ground for concrete actuality. No reason can be given for the nature of God, because that nature is the ground of rationality.”
  9. profusely
    in very large amounts or quantities; extremely
    Ork is now weeping profusely, so moved that his throat constricts.
  10. temporal
    of or relating to or limited by time
    O the ultimate evil in the temporal world is deeper than any specific evil, such as hatred, or suffering, or death! The ultimate evil is that Time is perpetual perishing, and being actual involves elimination.
  11. epitomize
    embody the essential characteristics of
    The nature of evil may be epitomized, therefore, in two simple but horrible and holy propositions: ‘Things fade’ and ‘Alternatives exclude.’
  12. hanker
    desire strongly or persistently
    If a man hankers for visions, he should do it in public, where it does us some good.
  13. speculation
    a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
    The theory’s ridiculous. Idle speculation.
  14. ossify
    make rigid and set into a conventional pattern
    Merely rational thought—forgive me for preaching, but I must, I must!—merely rational thought leaves the mind incurably crippled in a closed and ossified system, it can only extrapolate from the past.
  15. extrapolate
    draw from specific cases for more general cases
    Merely rational thought—forgive me for preaching, but I must, I must!—merely rational thought leaves the mind incurably crippled in a closed and ossified system, it can only extrapolate from the past.
  16. uncanny
    surpassing the ordinary or normal
    The absurd, the inspiring, the uncanny, the awesome, the terrifying, the ecstatic—none of these had a place, for you, before.
  17. doggedly
    with obstinate determination
    He lifts his head, considers me, then lowers it again to keep an eye on crevasses and seams, icy scree, slick rocky ledges—doggedly continuing.
  18. outcropping
    part of a rock formation that juts above surrounding land
    On the rocky cliffs looking out to sea, Hrothgar’s watchmen, each man posted several stone’s-throws away from the next, sit huddled in furs, on their horses’ backs, or stand in the shelter of an outcropping ledge, rubbing their hands together, stamping their feet.
  19. apparition
    a ghostly appearing figure
    At the house of the Shaper, people come and go, solemn faced, treading softly, their heads bowed and their hands folded for fear of sending dreadful apparitions through his dreams.
  20. decorum
    propriety in manners and conduct
    She is a lady I have watched with the greatest admiration. Soul of fidelity, decorum.
  21. ensue
    take place or happen afterward or as a result
    The Shaper’s assistant, cradling the old man’s polished harp, sings of Hoc and Hildeburh and Hnaef and Hengest, how Finn’s thanes fought with his wife’s dear kinsmen and killed King Hnaef, and a terrible thing ensued.
  22. epoch
    a period marked by distinctive character
    End of an epoch, I could tell the king.
  23. inexorable
    impossible to prevent, resist, or stop
    That beat—steady, inhumanly steady; inexorable.
  24. gouge
    an impression in a surface, as made by a blow
    The wooden keel struck sand and cut a gouge toward the boulders on the shore—a forty-foot cut, half the length of the ship—and then, quick as wolves—but mechanical, terrible—the strangers leaped down, and with stiff, ice-crusted ropes as gray as the sea, the sky, the stones, they moored their craft.
  25. lineage
    the kinship relation between an individual and progenitors
    He scolded and fumed and demanded their lineage; they listened with folded arms.
  26. pommel
    handgrip formed by the raised front part of a saddle
    At last the coastguard’s voice gave out—he bent over the pommel, coughing into his fist—and the leader answered.
  27. ruse
    a deceptive maneuver, especially to avoid capture
    I found myself not listening, merely looking at his mouth, which moved—or so it seemed to me—independent of the words, as if the body of the stranger were a ruse, a disguise for something infinitely more terrible.
  28. insubstantial
    lacking material form
    It was unreal—insubstantial as spiderweb-strands blowing lightly across a window that looks out on trees.
  29. bearing
    a person's manner or way of conducting himself or herself
    A man with a wife and seven children, a carpenter with a fair reputation as wise, not maddened by passions, not given to foolishness—regular of habit, dignified in bearing, a dedicated craftsman (no edge unbeveled, no ragged peg, no gouge or split)—once crept from his house at the edge of the town while his family slept, and fled down snowy paths through woods to the house of a hunter away in search of game.
  30. whim
    a sudden desire
    I have set her aside—gently, picking her up by the armpits as I would a child—and so have proved that she has no power but the little I give her by momentary whim.
  31. hinder
    prevent the progress or accomplishment of
    For the world is divided, experience teaches, into two parts: things to be murdered, and things that would hinder the murder of things: and the Geats might reasonably be defined either way.
  32. upstart
    an arrogant or presumptuous person
    They’d been saying for years that the ghostly Destroyer would take care of things in time. Now here were these foreigner upstarts unmasking religion!
  33. metaphysical
    pertaining to the philosophical study of being and knowing
    My old friend Ork sat shaking his head in dismay, saying nothing, brooding, no doubt, on the dark metaphysical implications.
  34. theology
    a particular system or school of religious beliefs
    Theology does not thrive in the world of action and reaction, change: it grows on calm, like the scum on a stagnant pool.
  35. stagnant
    not circulating or flowing
    Theology does not thrive in the world of action and reaction, change: it grows on calm, like the scum on a stagnant pool.
  36. patently
    unmistakably
    Only in a world where everything is patently being lost can a priest stir men’s hearts as a poet would by maintaining that nothing is in vain.
  37. tout
    show off
    Keep them from wasting their much touted skills on one another.
  38. turmoil
    violent agitation
    Thus we swam for five nights, and then a storm came up, icy wind from the north, black sky, raging waves, and we were separated. The turmoil stirred up the sea-monsters.
  39. fetter
    a shackle for the ankles or feet
    Frost shall freeze, and fire melt wood;
    the earth shall give fruit, and ice shall bridge
    dark water, make roofs, mysteriously lock
    earth’s flourishings; but the fetters of frost
    shall also fall, fair weather return,
    and the reaching sun restore the restless sea.
  40. sheepish
    showing a sense of shame
    Animals gather around me, enemies of old, to watch me die. I give them what I hope will appear a sheepish smile.
Created on Mon Jul 03 12:25:36 EDT 2023 (updated Mon Jul 03 18:03:03 EDT 2023)

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