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A Passage to India: Chapters 12–21

Based on the author's own experiences, this novel explores tensions between British colonizers and native Indians in the 1920s. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–5, Chapters 6–11, Chapters 12–21, Chapters 22–32, Chapters 33–37
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. evanescent
    short-lived; tending to vanish or disappear
    A mirror inlaid with lovely colours divides the lovers, delicate stars of pink and grey interpose, exquisite nebulæ, shadings fainter than the tail of a comet or the midday moon, all the evanescent life of the granite, only here visible.
  2. facile
    arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth
    He thought his facile remark had been forgotten.
  3. acquit
    behave in a certain manner
    It was not a long expedition—a train left Chandrapore just before dawn, another would bring them back for tiffin—but he was only a little official still, and feared to acquit himself dishonourably.
  4. malinger
    avoid responsibilities and duties, often by faking illness
    He had to ask Major Callendar for half a day’s leave, and be refused because of his recent malingering; despair; renewed approach of Major Callendar through Fielding, and contemptuous snarling permission.
  5. enjoin
    give instructions to or direct somebody to do something
    The servants were huddled on the platform, enjoined not to stray.
  6. consort
    keep company with
    In a hotel or among smart people he was excellent, but as soon as they consorted with anyone whom he thought second-rate he left them to their disgrace.
  7. sublime
    inspiring awe
    She was particularly vexed now because she was both in India and engaged to be married, which double event should have made every instant sublime.
  8. disconcerted
    having self-possession upset; thrown into confusion
    “Oh yes, that’s true,” said Miss Quested, disconcerted.
  9. trundle
    move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle
    “Pomper, pomper, pomper,” was the sound that the wheels made as they trundled over the bridge, moving very slowly.
  10. august
    profoundly honored
    She calls “Come” through her hundred mouths, through objects ridiculous and august.
  11. recumbent
    lying down; in a position of comfort or rest
    Behind it, recumbent, were the hills that contained the other caves, isolated each from his neighbour by broad channels of the plain.
  12. insipid
    lacking interest or significance or impact
    The sun rose without splendour. He was presently observed trailing yellowish behind the trees, or against insipid sky, and touching the bodies already at work in the fields.
  13. precipice
    a very steep cliff
    Films of heat, radiated from the Kawa Dol precipices, increased the confusion.
  14. munificence
    liberality in bestowing gifts
    Occupied by his own munificence, Aziz noticed nothing. His guests noticed a little.
  15. retinue
    the group following and attending to some important person
    It was natural enough: she had always suffered from faintness, and the cave had become too full, because all their retinue followed them.
  16. rail
    complain bitterly
    There were real difficulties here—Ronny’s limitations and her own—but she enjoyed facing difficulties, and decided that if she could control her peevishness (always her weak point), and neither rail against Anglo-India nor succumb to it, their married life ought to be happy and profitable.
  17. bastion
    projecting part of a rampart or other fortification
    But they could not get a good view of it, because the precipitous bastion curved at the top, so that the base was not easily seen and the car disappeared as it came nearer.
  18. magisterial
    offensively self-assured or exercising unwarranted power
    He wanted someone to share the blame, and frowned at Mrs. Moore rather magisterially.
  19. imbue
    fill or soak totally
    I—I—can’t see the end of this day’s work, Mr. Fielding. You, who are imbued with modern ideas—no doubt you can.
  20. impart
    transmit, as knowledge or a skill
    He imparted all he knew without reservations.
  21. edifying
    enlightening or uplifting so as to encourage improvement
    I am going through the contents. They are not edifying.
  22. calumniate
    charge falsely or with malicious intent
    He too loved Aziz, and knew he was calumniated; but faith did not rule his heart, and he prated of “policy” and “evidence” in a way that saddened the Englishman.
  23. prate
    speak about unimportant matters rapidly and incessantly
    He too loved Aziz, and knew he was calumniated; but faith did not rule his heart, and he prated of “policy” and “evidence” in a way that saddened the Englishman.
  24. pilfer
    make off with belongings of others
    Aziz had tried to run away from the police, Mohammed Latif had not checked the pilfering.
  25. temporize
    draw out a discussion or process in order to gain time
    And now Hamidullah!—instead of raging and denouncing, he temporized.
  26. propitiation
    the act of placating and overcoming distrust and animosity
    Fear is everywhere; the British Raj rests on it; the respect and courtesy Fielding himself enjoyed were unconscious acts of propitiation.
  27. pugnacious
    ready and able to resort to force or violence
    He told Hamidullah to cheer up, all would end well; and Hamidullah did cheer up, and became pugnacious and sensible.
  28. demur
    politely refuse or take exception to
    Fielding demurred; this seemed to him going to the other extreme.
  29. lugubrious
    excessively mournful
    There was a lugubrious pause.
  30. entreat
    ask for or request earnestly
    “Don’t complicate, let the cards play themselves,” entreated Fielding, as he watched the man disappear into dust.
  31. vernacular
    characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
    At present there is only vernacular education at Mau.
  32. exalted
    of high moral or intellectual value
    Although Miss Quested had not made herself popular with the English, she brought out all that was fine in their character. For a few hours an exalted emotion gushed forth, which the women felt even more keenly than the men, if not for so long.
  33. adulterate
    make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
    These regrets only lasted in their pure form for a few hours. Before sunset, other considerations adulterated them, and the sense of guilt (so strangely connected with our first sight of any suffering) had begun to wear away.
  34. colloquy
    formal conversation
    The rest were silent during the august colloquy.
  35. prosaic
    not challenging; dull and lacking excitement
    Its first signs were prosaic and small. Mrs. Turton made her loud, hard jokes at bridge, Mrs. Lesley began to knit a comforter.
  36. scrupulously
    with careful attention and effort to do something correctly
    He wanted to avenge Miss Quested and punish Fielding, while remaining scrupulously fair.
  37. providential
    peculiarly fortunate or appropriate
    One soldier was in the room this evening—a stray subaltern from a Gurkha regiment; he was a little drunk, and regarded his presence as providential.
  38. caucus
    a closed political meeting
    Not only would the Nawab Bahadur and others be angry, but the Government of India itself also watches—and behind it is that caucus of cranks and cravens, the British Parliament.
  39. craven
    lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful
    Miss Quested was only a victim, but young Heaslop was a martyr; he was the recipient of all the evil intended against them by the country they had tried to serve; he was bearing the sahib’s cross. And they fretted because they could do nothing for him in return; they felt so craven sitting on softness and attending the course of the law.
  40. propagate
    become distributed or widespread
    Fielding forgot his anger on poor old Godbole’s behalf, and became thoughtful; the evil was propagating in every direction, it seemed to have an existence of its own, apart from anything that was done or said by individuals, and he understood better why both Aziz and Hamidullah had been inclined to lie down and die.
Created on Thu Apr 01 11:35:22 EDT 2021 (updated Thu Apr 08 13:14:39 EDT 2021)

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