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malinger

/məˈlɪŋgər/
IPA guide

Other forms: malingering; malingered; malingers

When you malinger, you pretend to be sick. If you ever claimed to have a stomach ache in order to stay home from school, you know what it means to malinger.

The word malinger comes from the French malingre, which can mean "ailing or sickly," but its exact origin is uncertain. One theory says that mal, or "wrongly," suggests the sick person is just faking. Lying about a stomach ache, holding the thermometer near a light bulb, refusing to get out of bed, moaning — these are classic tactics of those who malinger, or pretend to be too sick to do anything but lie around the house.

Definitions of malinger
  1. verb
    avoid responsibilities and duties, e.g., by pretending to be ill
    synonyms: skulk
    see moresee less
    type of:
    fiddle, goldbrick, shirk, shrink from
    avoid (one's assigned duties)
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