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Unit 4: Part 2 Vocabulary

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  1. replication
    the act of making copies
    And when you saw his chariot but appear,
    Have you not made an universal shout,
    That Tiber trembled underneath her banks
    To hear the replication of your sounds
    Made in her concave shores?
  2. servile
    submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior
    These growing feathers plucked from Caesar’s wing
    Will make him fly an ordinary pitch,
    Who else would soar above the view of men
    And keep us all in servile fearfulness.
  3. spare
    thin and fit
    But I fear him not.
    Yet if my name were liable to fear,
    I do not know the man I should avoid
    So soon as that spare Cassius.
  4. infirmity
    the state of being weak in health or body
    When he came to himself again, he said, if he had done or said anything amiss, he desired their worships to think it was his infirmity.
  5. portentous
    of momentous or ominous significance
    When these prodigies
    Do so conjointly meet, let not men say,
    “These are their reasons, they are natural,”
    For I believe they are portentous things
    Unto the climate that they point upon.
  6. prodigious
    great in size, force, extent, or degree
    Now could I, Casca, name to thee a man
    Most like this dreadful night,
    That thunders, lightens, opens graves, and roars
    As doth the lion in the Capitol;
    A man no mightier than thyself, or me,
    In personal action, yet prodigious grown
    And fearful, as these strange eruptions are.
  7. augmented
    added to or made greater in amount or number or strength
    And, since the quarrel
    Will bear no color for the thing he is,
    Fashion it thus: that what he is, augmented
    Would run to these and these extremities
  8. entreat
    ask for or request earnestly
    “Speak, strike, redress.” Am I entreated
    To speak and strike? O Rome, I make thee promise,
    If the redress will follow, thou receivest
    Thy full petition at the hand of Brutus!
  9. insurrection
    organized opposition to authority
    The genius and the mortal instruments
    Are then in council, and the state of a man,
    Like to a little kingdom, suffers then
    The nature of an insurrection.
  10. resolution
    a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner
    And let us swear our resolution.
  11. wrathful
    filled with or characterized by extreme anger
    And, gentle friends,
    Let’s kill him boldly, but not wrathfully;
    Let’s carve him as a dish fit for the gods,
    Not hew him as a carcass fit for hounds.
  12. imminent
    close in time; about to occur
    And these does she apply for warnings and portents
    And evils imminent, and on her knee
    Hath begged that I will stay at home today.
  13. confounded
    perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements
    BRUTUS. Where’s Publius?
    CINNA. Here, quite confounded with this mutiny.
  14. spectacle
    something or someone seen, especially a notable sight
    Or else were this a savage spectacle.
  15. prophesy
    predict or reveal, as if through divine inspiration
    Over thy wounds now do I prophesy
    (Which like dumb mouths do ope their ruby lips
    To beg the voice and utterance of my tongue),
    A curse shall light upon the limbs of men
  16. strife
    bitter conflict; heated or violent dissension
    Domestic fury and fierce civil strife
    Shall cumber all the parts of Italy
  17. discourse
    talk at length and formally about a topic
    Thou shalt not back till I have borne this corse
    Into the market place; there shall I try
    In my oration how the people take
    The cruel issue of these bloody men;
    According to the which, thou shalt discourse
    To young Octavius of the state of things.
  18. inter
    place in a grave or tomb
    The evil that men do lives after them,
    The good is oft interred with their bones;
    So let it be with Caesar.
  19. legacy
    a gift of personal property by will
    But, Lepidus, go you to Caesar’s house;
    Fetch the will hither, and we shall determine
    How to cut off some charge in legacies.
  20. condemn
    pronounce a punishment, as in a court of law
    You have condemned and noted Lucius Pella
    For taking bribes here of the Sardians;
    Wherein my letters, praying on his side,
    Because I knew the man, was slighted off.
  21. chastisement
    a rebuke for making a mistake
    The name of Cassius honors this corruption,
    And chastisement doth therefore hide his head.
  22. rash
    marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences
    Must I give way and room to your rash choler?
  23. mirth
    great merriment
    By the gods,
    You shall digest the venom of your spleen,
    Though it do split you; for, from this day forth,
    I’ll use you for my mirth, yea, for my laughter,
    When you are waspish.
  24. presume
    take to be the case or to be true
    Do not presume too much upon my love;
    I may do that I shall be sorry for.
  25. fawn
    try to gain favor through flattery or deferential behavior
    You showed your teeth like apes, and fawned like hounds,
    And bowed like bondmen, kissing Caesar’s feet;
    Whilst damned Casca, like a cur, behind
    Struck Caesar on the neck. O you flatterers!
  26. presage
    indicate by signs
    You know that I held Epicurus strong,
    And his opinion; now I change my mind.
    And partly credit things that do presage.
  27. demeanor
    the way a person behaves toward other people
    Let them set on at once; for I perceive
    But cold demeanor in Octavius’ wing,
    And sudden push gives them the overthrow,
    Ride, ride, Messala! Let them all come down.
  28. disconsolate
    sad beyond comforting; incapable of being soothed
    MESSALA. Where did you leave him?
    TITINIUS. All disconsolate,
    With Pindarus his bondman, on this hill.
  29. misconstrue
    interpret in the wrong way
    Didst thou not hear their shouts?
    Alas, thou hast misconstrued everything!
  30. meditate
    reflect deeply on a subject
    CLITUS. What ill request did Brutus make to thee?
    DARDANIUS. To kill him, Clitus. Look, he meditates.
  31. loom
    hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing
    The future, Mama. Hanging over there at the edge of my days. Just waiting for me—a big, looming blank space—full of nothing.
  32. dignity
    the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect
    In my time we was worried about not being lynched and getting to the North if we could and how to stay alive and still have a pinch of dignity too...Now here come you and Beneatha—talking ’bout things we ain’t never even thought about hardly, me and your daddy.
  33. character
    attributes that determine one's moral and ethical actions
  34. conduct
    the way a person behaves toward other people
  35. integrity
    moral soundness
  36. motive
    the reason that arouses action toward a desired goal
Created on Thu Oct 15 16:45:50 EDT 2020 (updated Mon Oct 19 16:55:56 EDT 2020)

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