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The Chosen: Chapters 8–12

In the 1940s, two Jewish teenagers from different backgrounds develop a deep friendship as they pursue their ambitions.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–4, Chapters 5–7, Chapters 8–12, Chapters 13–14, Chapters 15–18
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. implication
    a logical relation between propositions
    I closed my eyes and went over the propositional calculus, trying to visualize the truth tables for conjunction, disjunction, equivalence, and material implication.
  2. deductive
    involving inferences from general principles
    I tried to do some problems, but after a while it became complicated, I couldn’t remember all the deductive steps, and I stopped.
  3. adherent
    someone who believes and helps to spread a doctrine
    While the tzaddik cared for the conduct of the world, for the obtaining of heavenly grace, and especially for Israel’s preservation and glorification, his adherents had to cultivate three kinds of virtues.
  4. nigh
    near in time or place or relationship
    It was their duty to draw nigh to him, to enjoy the sight of him, and from time to time to make pilgrimages to him.
  5. iniquity
    morally objectionable behavior
    "'...Further, they were to confess their sins to him. By these means alone could they hope for pardon from their iniquities.’ That means sins,” he told me.
  6. incumbent
    necessary as a duty or responsibility; morally binding
    It was also incumbent upon them to attend to his personal wants.
  7. perversity
    the act of deliberately deviating from what is moral or good
    It seems like a return to the days of the priests of Baal, so vulgar and disgusting do these perversities appear.
  8. gall
    the trait of being rude and impertinent
    How could a man like Dov Baer have the gall to fool other people into thinking that he could look inside their hearts and tell them what they were really like inside?
  9. vivacious
    vigorous and animated
    His sister was almost as tall as I, with dark, vivacious eyes and a face almost exactly like Danny’s, except that the sculptured lines were a good deal softer.
  10. dignitary
    an important or influential person
    Danny’s bedroom was located exactly where my father’s bedroom was, the kitchen had been left intact—to serve the visiting dignitaries tea, Danny said with a grin—the bathroom was next to the kitchen, the study was where my father’s study was—except that one of its walls had been knocked out so that it also included what in our apartment, was my room—and the living room contained a long glass-topped conference table and leather chairs.
  11. repressed
    characterized by the suppression of impulses or emotions
    Our unconscious isn’t a nice place—I call it a place; it isn’t a place, really; the book I read says it’s more like a process—it isn’t a nice place at all. It’s full of repressed fears and hatreds, things that we’re afraid to bring out into the open.
  12. breadth
    the capacity to understand a broad range of topics
    I knew I could not match him and Danny in the breadth of their knowledge, but I wondered if I might not be able to keep up with them in terms of depth.
  13. qualitative
    involving distinguishing attributes
    Rabbinic literature can be studied in two different ways, in two directions, one might say. It can be studied quantitatively or qualitatively—or, as my father once put it, horizontally or vertically.
  14. exhaustive
    performed comprehensively and completely
    The former involves covering as much material as possible, without attempting to wrest from it all its implications and intricacies; the latter involves confining oneself to one single area until it is exhaustively covered, and then going on to new material.
  15. acquiesce
    agree or express agreement
    His face glowed with fierce pride and his head nodded wildly—the nod beginning from the waist and including the entire upper portion of his body, with the beard moving back and forth against his chest—each time he was forced to acquiesce to Danny’s rendition of a passage or to Danny’s incisive counter-questioning.
  16. incisive
    demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions
    His face glowed with fierce pride and his head nodded wildly—the nod beginning from the waist and including the entire upper portion of his body, with the beard moving back and forth against his chest—each time he was forced to acquiesce to Danny’s rendition of a passage or to Danny’s incisive counter-questioning.
  17. cajole
    influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
    But I insisted, explained, cajoled, raised my voice, gestured with my hands, quoted whatever proof texts I could remember from the grammar book, and finally he accepted my explanations.
  18. obscure
    not clearly understood or expressed
    Our argument ended in a draw; we agreed that the passage was obscure and that as it stood it could be explained either way.
  19. ensuing
    following immediately and as a result of what went before
    Danny found his father’s deliberate mistake easily, and I was able to follow the ensuing Talmudic discussion without too much difficulty, though I did not join in.
  20. subterfuge
    something intended to misrepresent the nature of an activity
    “I am happy Reb Saunders knows now about his son’s reading,” he said quietly, evading my question. “I was concerned about all this subterfuge.”
  21. kosher
    conforming to the dietary laws of Judaism
    When I came home from school early Friday afternoon, Manya asked me if I was hungry, and I said yes, I could eat a horse, a kosher horse, of course, and she quickly put a lunch on the table.
  22. theological
    of or relating to or concerning the study of religion
    In the beginning of the third week of July, my father’s research for the article he was writing made it necessary for him to travel to the library of the Jewish Theological Seminary in Manhattan.
  23. terminology
    a system of words used to name things in a discipline
    Not only was the language still a problem but also the terminology and ideas he encountered were strange and bewildering to him.
  24. headway
    forward movement
    He wasn’t making any headway at all.
  25. angst
    an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety
    Angst” was “anxiety,” “Furcht” was “fear,” "Schreck” was “fright.” How was he supposed to know what the difference between “fear” and “fright” was?
  26. curt
    speaking in a terse, rude, or abrupt way
    He greeted me with a curt nod of his head and muttered something about not really being in the mood for Talmud now but we had to go up anyway.
  27. clarify
    make clear and comprehensible
    He had needed something that would explain Freud’s technical terminology, that would clarify the various shades of meaning the German words had—and he had found this dictionary of psychological terms.
  28. bleak
    offering little or no hope
    It was a cold, bitter winter in New York, bleak with the news of the fighting in the Ardennes, and at night, as I sat working at my desk, I could hear the radio in the kitchen where my father would be sitting with his war maps, following the news.
  29. adjourn
    break from a meeting or gathering
    “Oh, no!” and our faculty advisor stood up and suggested that the meeting be adjourned.
  30. cerebral
    of or relating to the brain
    Davey Cantor had said something about a cerebral hemorrhage.
  31. fitful
    intermittently stopping and starting
    I cried a long time. Then I slept fitfully.
  32. recuperate
    get over an illness or shock
    My father, recuperating slowly and looking worn and weary, sat in his bed propped on pillows, and read the newspaper stories of the horrors that had occurred in those camps.
  33. distraught
    deeply agitated especially from emotion
    Danny was pale and seemed tense and distraught.
  34. inconceivable
    totally unlikely
    “Six million of our people have been slaughtered,” he went on quietly. “It is inconceivable. It will have meaning only if we give it meaning. We cannot wait for God.”
  35. convalesce
    get over an illness or shock
    From the day I entered Reb Saunders’ house to the day I left to go with my father to our cottage near Peekskill where he was to convalesce, I was a warmly accepted member of Danny’s family.
  36. withdrawn
    tending to be reserved, quiet, or introspective
    Danny’s father was forever silent, withdrawn, his dark eyes turned inward, brooding, as if witnessing a sea of suffering he alone could see.
  37. uncanny
    surpassing the ordinary or normal
    But he couldn’t stop reading him, he said, because it had become increasingly obvious to him that Freud had possessed an almost uncanny insight into the nature of man.
  38. retribution
    the act of taking revenge
    Did we know that Mr. Eden, though he had threatened the Nazis with retribution, hadn’t said a word about practical measures to save as many Jews as possible from what he knew would be their inevitable fate?
  39. inevitable
    incapable of being avoided or prevented
    Did we know that Mr. Eden, though he had threatened the Nazis with retribution, hadn’t said a word about practical measures to save as many Jews as possible from what he knew would be their inevitable fate?
  40. sacrilege
    blasphemous behavior
    A secular Jewish state in my father’s eyes is a sacrilege, a violation of the Torah.
Created on Sat Nov 17 14:28:45 EST 2018 (updated Thu Nov 29 09:54:42 EST 2018)

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