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retribution

/ˈrɛtrəˌbjuʃən/
/rɛtrɪˈbjuʃɛn/
IPA guide

Other forms: retributions

Retribution is the act of taking revenge. If you pull a prank on someone, expect retribution.

Retribution comes from the Latin for giving back what's due, either reward or punishment. But when we talk about retribution, we only talk about punishment. The old punishment code of "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth," is an example of retribution. Some people think about large events like tornados or earthquakes as cosmic retribution for human pride. Some synonyms are compensation, recompense, requital.

Definitions of retribution
  1. noun
    a justly deserved penalty
    synonyms: requital
    see moresee less
    type of:
    penalty
    a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
  2. noun
    the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life
    “the swiftness of divine retribution
    synonyms: payback, vengeance
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    type of:
    retaliation, revanche, revenge
    action taken in return for an injury or offense
  3. noun
    the act of correcting for your wrongdoing
    see moresee less
    type of:
    correction, rectification
    the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘retribution'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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