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dependency

/dɪˈpɛndɪnsi/
/dɪˈpɛndɪnsi/
IPA guide

Other forms: dependencies

Dependency happens when you can't function without the help of someone or something. If you have a dependency on coffee, you need it to be human in the morning. Not sure? Ask the people you live with.

A dependency on the help or support of another person isn't necessarily negative, but other kinds of dependency — on something habit-forming or addictive, like cigarettes — can be harmful. You can also use this noun to mean "a country, province, or territory controlled by a bigger, more powerful country." Guam and Puerto Rico, which don't have complete independence from the US, can be called dependencies.

Definitions of dependency
  1. noun
    the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else
    synonyms: dependance, dependence
    see moresee less
    types:
    helplessness
    the state of needing help from something
    reliance
    the state of relying on something
    subordination
    the state of being subordinate to something
    contingency
    the state of being contingent on something
    type of:
    state
    the way something is with respect to its main attributes
  2. noun
    being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs)
    see moresee less
    types:
    drug addiction, white plague
    an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug)
    alcohol addiction, alcoholism, drunkenness, inebriation
    habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms
    cocaine addiction
    an addiction to cocaine
    heroin addiction
    an addiction to heroin
    caffein addiction
    an addiction to caffein
    nicotine addiction
    an addiction to nicotine
    type of:
    physical condition, physiological condition, physiological state
    the condition or state of the body or bodily functions
  3. noun
    a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country
    synonyms: colony
    see moresee less
    examples:
    Cayman Islands
    a British colony in the Caribbean to the northwest of Jamaica; an international banking center
    New Netherland
    a Dutch colony in North America along the Hudson and lower Delaware rivers although the colony centered in New Amsterdam; annexed by the English in 1664
    types:
    Crown Colony
    a British colony controlled by the British Crown, represented by a governor
    type of:
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘dependency'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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