types:
nester
a bird that has built (or is building) a nest
night bird
any bird associated with night: owl; nightingale; nighthawk; etc
protoavis
most primitive avian type known; extinct bird of the Triassic having bird-like jaw and hollow limbs and breastbone with dinosaur-like tail and hind limbs
Sinornis
sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Jurassic period to the Cretaceous period having a keeled breastbone and vestigial tail; found in China; considered possibly the second most primitive of all birds
Ibero-mesornis
sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Cretaceous period having a vestigial tail; found in Spain; considered possibly the third most primitive of all birds
archaeornis
extinct primitive toothed bird with a long feathered tail and three free clawed digits on each wing
passeriform bird,
passerine
perching birds mostly small and living near the ground with feet having 4 toes arranged to allow for gripping the perch; most are songbirds; hatchlings are helpless
parrot
usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds
coraciiform bird
chiefly short-legged arboreal nonpasserine birds that nest in holes
apodiform bird
nonpasserine bird having long wings and weak feet; spends much of its time in flight
piciform bird
any of numerous nonpasserine insectivorous climbing birds usually having strong bills for boring wood
trogon
forest bird of warm regions of the New World having brilliant lustrous plumage and long tails
aquatic bird
wading and swimming and diving birds of either fresh or salt water
cassowary
large black flightless bird of Australia and New Guinea having a horny head crest
apteryx,
kiwi
nocturnal flightless bird of New Zealand having a long neck and stout legs; only surviving representative of the order Apterygiformes
Rhea americana,
rhea
larger of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Brazil to Patagonia
Pterocnemia pennata,
nandu,
rhea
smaller of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Peru to Strait of Magellan
moa
extinct flightless bird of New Zealand
sparrow,
true sparrow
any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects
lyrebird
Australian bird that resembles a pheasant; the courting male displays long tail feathers in a lyre shape
broadbill
small birds of the Old World tropics having bright plumage and short wide bills
tyrannid
a passerine bird of the suborder Tyranni
jenny wren,
wren
any of several small active brown birds of the northern hemisphere with short upright tails; they feed on insects
hawk
diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail
bird of Jove,
eagle
any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight
vulture
any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion
guan
any of several large turkey-like game birds of the family Cracidae; native to jungles of tropical America; resembling the curassows and valued as food
curassow
large crested arboreal game bird of warm parts of the Americas having long legs and tails; highly esteemed as game and food
chachalaca
slender arboreal guan resembling a wild turkey; native to Central America and Mexico; highly regarded as game birds
columbiform bird
a cosmopolitan order of land birds having small heads and short legs with four unwebbed toes
amazon
mainly green tropical American parrots
macaw
long-tailed brilliantly colored parrot of Central America and South America; among the largest and showiest of parrots
cockatoo
white or light-colored crested parrot of the Australian region; often kept as cage birds
lovebird
small African parrot noted for showing affection for their mates
lory
small brightly colored Australasian parrots having a brush-tipped tongue for feeding on nectar and soft fruits
cuckoo
any of numerous European and North American birds having pointed wings and a long tail
roller
Old World bird that tumbles or rolls in flight; related to kingfishers
kingfisher
nonpasserine large-headed bird with a short tail and long, sharp bill; usually crested and bright-colored; feed mostly on fish
bee eater
colorful chiefly tropical Old World bird having a strong graceful flight; feeds on especially bees
hornbill
bird of tropical Africa and Asia having a very large bill surmounted by a bony protuberance; related to kingfishers
hoopoe,
hoopoo
any of several crested Old World birds with a slender downward-curved bill
wood hoopoe
tropical African bird having metallic blackish plumage but no crest
momot,
motmot
tropical American bird resembling a blue jay and having greenish and bluish plumage
tody
tiny insectivorous West Indian bird having red-and-green plumage and a long straight bill
swift
a small bird that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight
crested swift,
tree swift
birds of southeast Asia and East Indies differing from true swifts in having upright crests and nesting in trees
hummingbird
a tiny bird that hovers and flies by quickly beating its wings, found in the Americas
caprimulgid,
goatsucker,
nightjar
mainly crepuscular or nocturnal nonpasserine birds with mottled greyish-brown plumage and large eyes; feed on insects
frogmouth
insectivorous bird of Australia and southeastern Asia having a wide frog-like mouth
pecker,
peckerwood,
woodpecker
bird with strong claws and a stiff tail adapted for climbing and a hard chisel-like bill for boring into wood for insects
barbet
small brightly colored stout-billed tropical bird having short weak wings
puffbird
brownish tropical American bird having a large head with fluffed out feathers
honey guide
small bird of tropical Africa and Asia; feeds on beeswax and honey and larvae
jacamar
tropical American insectivorous bird having a long sharp bill and iridescent green or bronze plumage
toucan
a brilliantly colored fruit-eating bird of tropical America having a very large thin-walled beak
quetzal,
quetzal bird
large trogon of Central America and South America having golden-green and scarlet plumage
swan
stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult
wader,
wading bird
any of many long-legged birds that wade in water in search of food
gallinule,
marsh hen,
swamphen,
water hen
any of various small aquatic birds of the genus Gallinula distinguished from rails by a frontal shield and a resemblance to domestic hens
sea bird,
seabird,
seafowl
a bird that frequents coastal waters and the open ocean: gulls; pelicans; gannets; cormorants; albatrosses; petrels; etc.
game bird
any bird (as grouse or pheasant) that is hunted for sport