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A New Understanding of ISIS After the Paris Attacks

Social Studies teachers: Use this list of 25 vocabulary words drawn from five New York Times articles to follow news and analysis following the Nov. 13, 2015 Paris Attacks.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. terrorist
    a radical who advocates violence against civilians
    Mr. Cazeneuve said that the investigation on the attacks in Paris was “making quick progress” but that the threat of terrorist attacks “remains high.”
    --Police Raids in France and Belgium Seek Paris Attack Suspects
  2. disenfranchised
    deprived of the rights of citizenship, as the right to vote
    The decision by President George W. Bush and allies to marginalize Iraq’s political and military elite angered and disenfranchised some who formed the heart of the Islamic State.
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  3. apocalyptic
    of or relating to a catastrophe
    Some experts wonder if the Islamic State has moved to complete its apocalyptic vision in a final battle with the forces of what it calls Rome, or the West.
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  4. insurgency
    an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a government
    The group’s new chief was just 38 years old, a nearsighted cleric, not even a fighter, with little of the muscle of his predecessor, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the godfather of Iraq’s insurgency...
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  5. recruitment
    enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.)
    The French airstrikes on Raqqa began at 7:50 p.m. Paris time, first taking aim at an Islamic State “command post, jihadist recruitment center and weapons and ammunition depot,” the Defense Ministry said.
    --France Strikes ISIS Targets in Syria in Retaliation for Attacks
  6. activist
    a reformer who works to achieve social or political change
    Warplanes continued to hover over the city close to midnight, according to residents and activist groups.
    --France Strikes ISIS Targets in Syria in Retaliation for Attacks
  7. resurgence
    bringing again into activity and prominence
    It ... achieved its resurgence through two single-minded means: control of territory and, by design, unspeakable cruelty.
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  8. desecration
    blasphemous behavior
    Residents described the assaults as a deliberate desecration of a decidedly Parisian way of life.
    --Blocks From Charlie Hebdo, Area Known for Bonhomie Is Shaken Again
  9. stalemate
    a situation in which no progress can be made
    A group of seasoned Iraq analysts saw the conflict as basically a stalemate...
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  10. coordinated
    dexterous in using more than one set of muscle movements
    The French Defense Ministry said in a statement that the air raid, coordinated with American forces, was led by 12 French aircraft...
    --France Strikes ISIS Targets in Syria in Retaliation for Attacks
  11. backlash
    a movement away from an impact
    The nearly unchecked flow of migrants into Europe from Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria and other countries had already provoked a political backlash before the Paris attacks...
    --Police Raids in France and Belgium Seek Paris Attack Suspects
  12. assimilation
    the process of absorbing one cultural group into another
    The Sunnis were just trying to survive,” recalled Col. Kurt Pinkerton.... “It was more about survival and assimilation.”
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  13. liberalism
    a political orientation favoring social progress by reform
    “When they chose that neighborhood,” she added, “they wanted to attack an area that is a place of bourgeois bonhomie, of liberalism and liberty.”
    --Blocks From Charlie Hebdo, Area Known for Bonhomie Is Shaken Again
  14. radical
    far beyond the norm
    Mr. Hollande told a conference of French mayors that...“Daesh has financial and oil resources, and has created young radical Islamists through complicity in Europe and within our own country”...
    --France Unsure if Raid Killed Top Suspect in Paris Attacks
  15. intelligence
    the ability to comprehend
    Even in the weeks before the Paris attacks, intelligence analysts were also deeply divided over the future of the Islamic State’s terrorism campaign.
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  16. sectarian
    of or relating to a subdivision of a larger religious group
    But the videoed decapitations and wanton sectarian killings of Muslim civilians...provoked an unusual rebuke in 2005 from Bin Laden’s No. 2...
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  17. extremist
    a person who holds radical views
    But because foreign fighters, some steeped in extremist ideologies, often proved to be the best organized and funded, they gained momentum on the battlefield.
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  18. ideology
    an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group
    ...foreign fighters, some steeped in extremist ideologies, often proved to be the best organized and funded...
    --In Rise of ISIS, No Single Missed Key but Many Strands of Blame
  19. detain
    cause to be slowed down or delayed
    Meanwhile, the authorities in France announced that they had conducted sweeping police raids around the country overnight, detaining 104 people.
    --Police Raids in France and Belgium Seek Paris Attack Suspects
  20. coalition
    the union of diverse things into one body or form or group
    Mr. Hollande told a conference of French mayors that...he would travel to Washington... and to Moscow...to discuss the formation of “a large coalition” to act “decisively” against the Islamic State...
    --France Unsure if Raid Killed Top Suspect in Paris Attacks
Created on Wed Nov 18 15:03:45 EST 2015 (updated Wed Nov 18 16:05:39 EST 2015)

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