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I, Juan de Pareja: Chapters 11–15

This novel is a fictionalized account of the life of Juan de Pareja, the half-African slave of famed painter Diego Velázquez in 17th century Spain.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–2, Chapters 3–4, Chapters 5–7, Chapters 8–10, Chapters 11–15
40 words 6 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. renowned
    widely known and esteemed
    A sudden snowstorm caused us to remain several days in an old town, Cremona by name, where Master amused himself by searching out a family of renowned makers of violins. He had heard about them and their instruments from travelers who spoke about the tradition of woodworking and of secret varnishes these families had kept to themselves through generations.
  2. livelihood
    the financial means whereby one supports oneself
    His hand had been his livelihood since he was young; in it was all the knowledge, all the skill, all the art he had learned in almost thirty years of steady labor.
  3. stupor
    a state of being half-awake
    I did all I could for him and tried to persuade him to call in one of the skillful Italian surgeons, but he would not, as he had a mortal fear of them. I was at my wit’s end, and Master would not speak at all but lay in a kind of despairing stupor.
  4. implore
    beg or request earnestly and urgently
    I implored her help, and I promised that if she would turn her eyes in mercy on Master and heal him, I would confess my wickedness in painting secretly and make all amends and bear all punishments, on our return to Spain.
  5. mainstay
    a central cohesive source of support and stability
    He began to worry about his ability to do portraiture any more. And this had always been the foundation and mainstay of his art.
  6. staunch
    firm and dependable especially in loyalty
    “God would not have tormented you with the pain and trouble if He were not planning your reward,” I assured him staunchly.
  7. emissary
    someone sent to represent another's interests
    There is no doubt that both Don Rodrigo and his lady were intimates of the Pope and of his Vatican officials, for it was only a matter of days before a special emissary arrived with gifts and greetings and Master was invited to a special audience with Pope Innocent X.
  8. winnow
    separate the chaff from by using air currents
    I knelt a long time, for I had much to offer up to God, and I placed before Him countless thoughts, so that He might winnow them like a thresher, leaving me the wheat and blowing away the chaff with the breath of His mercy.
  9. chaff
    material consisting of seed coverings and pieces of stem
    I knelt a long time, for I had much to offer up to God, and I placed before Him countless thoughts, so that He might winnow them like a thresher, leaving me the wheat and blowing away the chaff with the breath of His mercy.
  10. insolent
    marked by casual disrespect
    A rather insolent house servant in livery came to ask me my business at the door, and I told him that I must speak to the Duke; I had a message from Don Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez, who was engaged to paint a portrait of His Holiness.
  11. resplendent
    having great beauty
    That very afternoon the Duke of Ponti arrived resplendent in violet silk brocade figured with gold threads and shoes with golden buckles.
  12. resounding
    unmistakable; clearly revealed to the mind or judgment
    At all events, Master’s portrait of the Pope was a resounding success.
  13. striking
    having a quality that thrusts itself into attention
    Almost immediately he had to paint the Pope’s nephew, Cardinal Pamphili, a strikingly elegant man, and before we left Rome he had done many more.
  14. cynical
    believing the worst of human nature and motives
    “What will Master do when she is gone?”
    “What they all do,” she said, cynically. “Marry again as fast as he can.”
  15. pettish
    easily irritated or annoyed
    “Don’t then!” she cried, pettishly, and slapped at me.
  16. confer
    present
    “You will confer a title on someone after he is dead,” she told me, in a wondering voice, “and you too, will have honors heaped upon you after you are laid in earth.”
  17. indisposed
    somewhat ill or prone to illness
    His Majesty was indisposed and remained in his apartments.
  18. amiably
    in a friendly manner
    He smiled amiably at Master, who smiled back warmly, affectionately, and then went on with his accounts.
  19. transfixed
    having your attention fixated as though witchcraft
    His Majesty stood transfixed; he had never seen that canvas before.
  20. mete out
    distribute or bestow
    “The painting is mine. I have been working secretly all these years, with bits of canvas and color, copying the works of Master, to learn from them, and trying some original subjects by myself. I know very well that this is against the law. Master has never even suspected and has had nothing to do with my treachery. I am willing to endure whatever punishment you mete out to me.”
  21. billow
    rise and move, as in waves
    We waited, Master and I, side by side, bowing, as the King sailed down the corridor, his dressing gown billowing out behind him.
  22. paroxysm
    a sudden uncontrollable attack
    “I have come to be fond of her, Juan. And soon we will have to give her some opium to stop the awful paroxysms of coughing. The King could get it for Master. It will be a sad time now, Juan, until God calls her.”
  23. manumission
    the formal act of freeing from slavery
    If you will hand me the paper and pen and inkpot, I will write the letter of manumission now.
  24. fervently
    with strong emotion or zeal
    So soon I was to thank God most fervently that he had given me my tender companion before all our sorrow came upon us, for without her I do not think I could have stood it.
  25. misgiving
    uneasiness about the fitness of an action
    At first we did not dare to tell Mistress, and our misgivings were based on truth, because when at last she had to know, she went into her final decline.
  26. proxy
    a person authorized to act for another
    The bridegroom would not appear, but was to be married by proxy.
  27. miasma
    unhealthy vapors rising from the ground or other sources
    It was a beautiful island in the middle of the River Bidassoa, but it was marshy and somewhat low. At night a miasma covered those green meadows, and early in the morning swarms of mosquitoes rose from them in clouds.
  28. lattice
    framework consisting of an ornamental wood or metal design
    We were certain rain would not fall, and Master had arranged for light lattices to be laid between the arches, and around and between them grew vines, blossoming with fragrant small white flowers.
  29. urn
    a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet
    All along the route of the wedding procession, he placed paintings of tall white urns of flowers, alternating these with urns of flowers themselves, and behind each was a mirror.
  30. cloying
    overly sweet
    The effect was that of being inside a great bower of blooms, but Master’s paintings and mirrors saved the atmosphere from becoming too cloyingly sweet with the flowers’ fragrance.
  31. nostrum
    patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable
    Despite everything, all our nursing and prayers, and all Dr. Méndez’s nostrums, the fever lasted for twenty-one days, and at the end of it Master was a skeleton.
  32. convalescence
    gradual healing through rest after sickness or injury
    The fever was broken. Master would get well. The convalescence was slow, of course.
  33. prone
    lying face downward
    Almost there he tottered, put out his hand to grasp something, and fell prone.
  34. facile
    arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth
    I, who had always had facile tears, could not shed one.
  35. bier
    a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial
    She advised the King, who came and kept vigil all night at Master’s bier.
  36. goodly
    large in size, amount, or degree
    I was overwhelmed with gifts—all his clothes, his easel and a goodly sum of money.
  37. effects
    property of a personal character that is portable
    All his household effects were left to Paquita’s husband, and the house, where we had all lived so long and so many happy years, was for Paquita’s eldest child, the little granddaughter Master had loved so much and painted so often.
  38. remiss
    failing in what duty requires
    For I too have been remiss and tardy. Many a time it crossed my mind that I should name Don Diego a Knight of Santiago, but I never took the steps to do so.
  39. rotund
    excessively large
    He was the same—rotund, dark and smiling, full of good humor and kindness.
  40. candid
    openly straightforward and direct without secretiveness
    “I will go and bring Lolis,” I told him, and as I went away toward the inn I thought about Bartolomé’s generosity and candid comradeship.
Created on Thu Apr 21 10:58:27 EDT 2022 (updated Mon Apr 25 13:07:49 EDT 2022)

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