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Unit 1: Vocabulary from Readings 1

This list covers "Ithaka," "The Drummer Boy of Shiloh," and The Odyssey.
29 words 102 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. mother-of-pearl
    the iridescent internal layer of a mollusk shell
    may you stop at Phoenician trading stations
    to buy fine things,
    mother of pearl and coral, amber and ebony,
    sensual perfume of every kind—
    as many sensual perfumes as you can
  2. amber
    a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin
    may you stop at Phoenician trading stations
    to buy fine things,
    mother of pearl and coral, amber and ebony,
    sensual perfume of every kind—
    as many sensual perfumes as you can
  3. ebony
    hard dark-colored wood used to make furniture
    may you stop at Phoenician trading stations
    to buy fine things,
    mother of pearl and coral, amber and ebony,
    sensual perfume of every kind—
    as many sensual perfumes as you can
  4. sensual
    marked by the appetites and passions of the body
    may you stop at Phoenician trading stations
    to buy fine things,
    mother of pearl and coral, amber and ebony,
    sensual perfume of every kind—
    as many sensual perfumes as you can
  5. ruffle
    twitch or flutter
    In silence he listened to his own heart ruffle away away—at last gone from his ears and back in his chest again.
  6. romantic
    not sensible about practical matters
    Beyond the thirty-three familiar shadows, forty thousand men, exhausted by nervous expectation, unable to sleep for romantic dreams of battles yet unfought, lay crazily askew in their uniforms.
  7. helter-skelter
    haphazardly
    A mile yet farther on, another army was strewn helter-skelter, turning slow, basting themselves with the thought of what they would do when the time came: a leap, a yell, a blind plunge their strategy, raw youth their protection and benediction.
  8. benediction
    a blessing or ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection
    A mile yet farther on, another army was strewn helter-skelter, turning slow, basting themselves with the thought of what they would do when the time came: a leap, a yell, a blind plunge their strategy, raw youth their protection and benediction.
  9. immortality
    the state of eternal life
    There wasn’t a man-boy on the ground tonight who did not have a shield he cast, riveted or carved himself on his way to his first attack, compounded of remote but nonetheless firm and fiery family devotion, flag-blown patriotism and cocksure immortality strengthened by the touchstone of very real gunpowder; ramrod, Minié ball and flint.
  10. resolute
    firm in purpose or belief
    Move the blood up the body and made the head proud and the spine stiff and the jaw resolute.
  11. slack
    become less in amount or intensity
    The general spoke and stopped, letting his breath slack off.
  12. draught
    a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg
    He offered me splendid gifts, seven talents of well-wrought gold, and a silver mixing-bowl: and wine, twelve jars in all, sweet unmixed wine, a divine draught.
  13. whey
    the watery part of milk that separates from cheese curds
    The pails and bowls for milking, all solidly made, were swimming with whey.
  14. curdle
    turn from a liquid to a solid mass
    Next he curdled half of the white milk, and stored the whey in wicker baskets, leaving the rest in pails for him to drink for his supper.
  15. sack
    plunder (a town) after capture
    We are followers of Agamemnon, Atreus’ son, whose fame spreads widest on earth, so great was that city he sacked and host he slew.
  16. slay
    kill intentionally and with premeditation
    We are followers of Agamemnon, Atreus’ son, whose fame spreads widest on earth, so great was that city he sacked and host he slew.
  17. suppliant
    one praying humbly for something
    We are suppliants and Zeus protects visitors and suppliants, Zeus the god of guests, who follows the steps of sacred travelers.
  18. devoid
    completely wanting or lacking
    His answer was devoid of pity.
  19. revere
    regard with feelings of respect
    Stranger, you are a foreigner or a fool, telling me to fear and revere the gods, since the Cyclopes care nothing for aegis-bearing Zeus: we are greater than they.
  20. aegis
    kindly endorsement and guidance
    Stranger, you are a foreigner or a fool, telling me to fear and revere the gods, since the Cyclopes care nothing for aegis-bearing Zeus: we are greater than they.
  21. whelp
    young of any of various canines such as a dog or wolf
    Two he seized and dashed to the ground like whelps, and their brains ran out and stained the earth.
  22. lot
    anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random
    I ordered the men to cast lots as to which of them should dare to help me raise the stake and twist it into the Cyclops’ eye when sweet sleep took him.
  23. premonition
    a feeling of evil to come
    He herded them swiftly, every one, into the deep cave, leaving none in the broad yard, commanded to do so by a god, or because of some premonition.
  24. ambrosia
    the food and drink of the gods
    Among us Cyclopes the fertile earth produces rich grape clusters, and Zeus’ rain swells them: but this is a taste from a stream of ambrosia and nectar.
  25. nectar
    the food and drink of the gods
    Among us Cyclopes the fertile earth produces rich grape clusters, and Zeus’ rain swells them: but this is a taste from a stream of ambrosia and nectar.
  26. fuddle
    make stupid with alcohol
    When the wine had fuddled his wits I tried him with subtle words: “Cyclops, you asked my name, and I will tell it: give me afterwards a guest gift as you promised. My name is Nobody. Nobody, my father, mother, and friends call me.”
  27. subtle
    difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze
    When the wine had fuddled his wits I tried him with subtle words: “Cyclops, you asked my name, and I will tell it: give me afterwards a guest gift as you promised. My name is Nobody. Nobody, my father, mother, and friends call me.”
  28. treachery
    an act of deliberate betrayal
    Is a mortal stealing your flocks, or trying to kill you by violence or treachery?
  29. fleece
    the outer coat of an animal, especially sheep and yaks
    The rams were fat with thick fleeces, fine large beasts with deep black wool.
Created on Fri Nov 12 13:15:11 EST 2021 (updated Wed Dec 08 12:13:10 EST 2021)

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