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120 Words Every 11th Grader Should Know: List 2

Learn these challenging words that you'll encounter in literature, articles, and textbooks.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. acrid
    strong and sharp, as a taste or smell
    The lobby of the hotel smells like candied lemon and bleach, an acrid combination that burns my nostrils when I breathe it in. Allegiant
  2. ameliorate
    make better
    Massage therapy is commonly used during physical rehabilitation of skeletal muscle to ameliorate pain and promote recovery from injury. Science Magazine (Feb 1, 2012)
  3. auspicious
    indicating favorable circumstances and good luck
    To the Chinese, the dragon is an auspicious symbol, representing strength, good fortune and the elemental forces of nature. The Guardian (Apr 25, 2020)
  4. brazen
    not held back by conventional ideas of behavior
    “How dare you, brazen fool! How dare you demand an audience of the emissary with nothing to show him!” A Single Shard
  5. circumspect
    careful to consider potential consequences and avoid risk
    I am practical and circumspect; he is impulsive and direct. Orphan Train
  6. dearth
    an insufficient quantity or number
    The shortages are not limited to food: A dearth of disposable spoons, forks and knives has forced some schools to begin conserving flatware. New York Times (Sep 27, 2021)
  7. disparage
    express a negative opinion of
    Classrooms, hallways, courtyard, lunchroom—everywhere I went I heard her disparaged, mocked, slurred. Stargirl
  8. dogmatic
    pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
    Campaigners on both sides of the debate have become more, not less, dogmatic. The New Yorker (Dec 10, 2019)
  9. empirical
    derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
    An idealized view of science is that theories are accepted or rejected based solely on empirical evidence. Scientific American (Jul 31, 2018)
  10. fastidious
    giving careful attention to detail
    Both, for example, were fastidious, very attentive to hygiene and the condition of their fingernails. In Cold Blood
  11. goad
    provoke as by constant criticism
    Every day she goaded Fyrian into making atrocious choices or she played tricks on the poor dragon, making him cry. The Girl Who Drank the Moon
  12. guile
    shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception
    There was no hiding here, though, and because there was no guile in him, everything he felt showed on his face. Strange the Dreamer
  13. indoctrinate
    teach uncritically
    I wanted to be truthful about what I believed to be truth, but I didn’t want to indoctrinate her into my worldview either. Time (Apr 6, 2015)
  14. intimate
    marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity
    The fraternity of Marine fighter pilots was small, intimate, and exceedingly close. The Great Santini
  15. nebulous
    lacking definition or definite content
    “It’s still very vague and nebulous,” Paul said. Washington Post (Jul 20, 2017)
  16. portend
    indicate by signs
    Unlike Perry, he was not convinced that a broken mirror meant seven years’ misfortune, or that a young moon if glimpsed through glass portended evil. In Cold Blood
  17. pretext
    a fictitious reason that conceals the real reason
    That afternoon, I went to see Julian on the pretext of talking about credit transfers, but with something very different on my mind. The Secret History
  18. rapacious
    excessively greedy and grasping
    It will need courts empowered to restrain politically connected polluters and rapacious developers who would steal land from farmers. Washington Post
  19. scintillating
    brilliantly clever
    I’m planning on heading back to the classroom for more scintillating lessons from the history teacher. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian
  20. tenet
    a basic principle or belief that is accepted as true
    One asks applicants to describe what they’ve done to promote the organization’s tenets and mission. Washington Times (Jul 21, 2020)
Created on Wed Oct 27 14:01:24 EDT 2021 (updated Fri Nov 12 11:35:59 EST 2021)

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