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120 Words Every 10th Grader Should Know: List 3

Learn these essential words that you'll encounter in literature, textbooks, class discussions, and more.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. adulterate
    make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
    "Also, it is against federal law to adulterate or tamper with consumer products, such as candy." Reuters (Nov 12, 2011)
  2. ascertain
    learn or discover with confidence
    It was hard to ascertain what had gone on. The Princess Bride
  3. cajole
    influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
    Many times he had to be carried or cajoled into continuing the journey. Copper Sun
  4. condescend
    do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
    They did more; they came to a banquet in his palace; they condescended to dine with him. Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes
  5. copious
    large in number or quantity
    The storm also brought copious amounts of hail. Washington Times (Jul 14, 2020)
  6. corroborate
    support with evidence or authority or make more certain
    Four people who witnessed the behavior firsthand corroborated her story, according to the report. Washington Times (Oct 1, 2021)
  7. dictum
    an authoritative declaration
    This event embodies the dictum: “If you can’t say anything nice, don’t say anything at all.” Washington Post (Jul 10, 2019)
  8. egalitarian
    favoring social equality
    “They want a more egalitarian, inclusive, and just society, where the rights of every citizen will be respected,” Danticat wrote. The New Yorker (Oct 24, 2019)
  9. exaltation
    a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion
    But besides the elation, the awe and the exaltation, Griffin’s performance Sunday is likely to leave his teammates with an emotion they haven’t felt in a very long time: confidence. Washington Post (Sep 11, 2012)
  10. fortuitous
    lucky; occurring by happy chance
    “Isn't it fortuitous,” Lady Isobel gloated one night at supper, “that the prince has returned just in time to meet my most beautiful daughter?” Ash
  11. imperious
    having or showing arrogant superiority
    Marian remembered her grandmother Isabella as an imposing woman, tall and imperious, who ruled her family with an iron hand. The Voice That Challenged a Nation: Marian Anderson and the Struggle for Equal Rights
  12. insinuate
    suggest in an indirect or covert way; give to understand
    “But I did not for one minute suggest or insinuate, in any way, shape or form, that he should be abandoned in this country.” The Guardian (Nov 9, 2019)
  13. mutinous
    characterized by a rebellion against authority
    Just two weeks ago, Mali’s 1991 revolution was reversed when mutinous soldiers overthrew a democratically elected government. New York Times (Apr 5, 2012)
  14. prevailing
    most frequent or common
    The prevailing opinion was that the war was about to end. Night
  15. punctilious
    marked by precise accordance with details
    A punctilious perfectionist, Brady was able to hold his entire team captive to his habits. Washington Post (Feb 8, 2021)
  16. rapport
    a relationship of mutual understanding between people
    I watched over time as the girls formed friendships, finding a rapport with one another and with the adults around them. Becoming
  17. scrutinize
    look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail
    She unfolded the contents and sat there, slowly scanning each page, setting it aside once she’d scrutinized it. It All Comes Down to This
  18. taciturn
    habitually reserved and uncommunicative
    Lubalin’s friends and colleagues remember him as an extremely quiet, taciturn man. Salon (Jun 24, 2012)
  19. ungainly
    lacking grace in movement or posture
    Where Ess had always been ungainly, tripping over the air and toppling when she ran, Loo was strong, surefooted. Orphan Island
  20. vilify
    spread negative information about
    But there are fourteen years of life before him yet, in which he is maligned, vilified, slandered, and publicly and privately insulted. Moody, Joel
Created on Wed Oct 27 12:15:28 EDT 2021 (updated Fri Nov 05 14:34:08 EDT 2021)

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