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Lady Windermere's Fan: Act III

In this play, Oscar Wilde explores the relationship between a husband and wife who each have reason to suspect the other of being unfaithful. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act I, Act II, Act III, Act IV
30 words 11 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. trammel
    place limits on extent or access
    He’s entrammelled by this woman—fascinated by her—dominated by her.
  2. appeal
    be attractive to
    If a woman wants to hold a man, she has merely to appeal to what is worst in him.
  3. fawn
    try to gain favor through flattery or deferential behavior
    We make gods of men and they leave us. Others make brutes of them and they fawn and are faithful.
  4. authoritative
    having ascendancy or influence
    MRS. ERLYNNE. [Authoritatively.] Yes, you must! There is not a second to be lost. Lord Darlington may return at any moment.
  5. precipice
    the brink of a dangerous or potentially disastrous situation
    You are on the brink of ruin, you are on the brink of a hideous precipice.
  6. placard
    a sign posted in a public place
    He shall have the worst scandal there has been in London for years. He shall see his name in every vile paper, mine on every hideous placard.
  7. wretched
    very unhappy; full of misery
    If you do, I will make my name so infamous that it will mar every moment of her life. It will ruin her, and make her wretched.
  8. degradation
    a low or downcast state
    Had he come himself, I admit I would have gone back to the life of degradation you and he had prepared for me—I was going back—but to stay himself at home, and to send you as his messenger—oh! it was infamous—infamous.
  9. abyss
    a bottomless gulf or pit
    Oh! to save you from the abyss into which you are falling, there is nothing in the world I would not dare, nothing in the whole world.
  10. device
    any clever maneuver
    How do I know that that was my letter after all? You seem to think the commonest device can take me in!
  11. sullenly
    in a manner showing a brooding ill humor
    LADY WINDERMERE. [Sullenly.] I do not love him!
  12. infamy
    a state of extreme dishonor
    Living at the mercy of a woman who has neither mercy nor pity in her, a woman whom it is an infamy to meet, a degradation to know, a vile woman, a woman who comes between husband and wife!
  13. pretext
    a fictitious reason that conceals the real reason
    Only go back to your husband, and I promise you never to communicate with him again on any pretext—never to see him—never to have anything to do with his life or yours.
  14. contempt
    lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
    The money that he gave me, he gave me not through love, but through hatred, not in worship, but in contempt.
  15. tyranny
    dominance through threat of punishment and violence
    It is his love for you that has made him submit to—oh! call it what you like, tyranny, threats, anything you choose.
  16. insolent
    not held back by conventional ideas of behavior
    You are insolent! What have I to do with you?
  17. humble
    marked by meekness or modesty; not arrogant or prideful
    MRS. ERLYNNE. [Humbly.] Nothing. I know it—but I tell you that your husband loves you—that you may never meet with such love again in your whole life—that such love you will never meet—and that if you throw it away, the day may come when you will starve for love and it will not be given to you, beg for love and it will be denied you—Oh! Arthur loves you!
  18. restrain
    keep under control; keep in check
    [Starts, with a gesture of pain. Then restrains herself, and comes over to where LADY WINDERMERE is sitting. As she speaks, she stretches out her hands towards her, but does not dare to touch her.]
  19. expiation
    the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing
    As for me, if suffering be an expiation, then at this moment I have expiated all my faults, whatever they have been; for to-night you have made a heart in one who had it not, made it and broken it.
  20. commercial
    connected with or engaged in the exchange of goods
    Awfully commercial, women nowadays. Our grandmothers threw their caps over the mills, of course, but, by Jove, their granddaughters only throw their caps over mills that can raise the wind for them.
  21. becoming
    displaying or setting off to best advantage
    A man who moralises is usually a hypocrite, and a woman who moralises is invariably plain. There is nothing in the whole world so unbecoming to a woman as a Nonconformist conscience.
  22. nonconformist
    not in line with some norm or socially approved pattern
    A man who moralises is usually a hypocrite, and a woman who moralises is invariably plain. There is nothing in the whole world so unbecoming to a woman as a Nonconformist conscience.
  23. demoralizing
    causing a loss of self-confidence or hope
    Good heavens! how marriage ruins a man! It’s as demoralising as cigarettes, and far more expensive.
  24. astray
    away from the right path or direction
    Now, my dear Tuppy, don’t be led astray into the paths of virtue.
  25. irretrievable
    impossible to recover or recoup or overcome
    They always want one to be good. And if we are good, when they meet us, they don’t love us at all. They like to find us quite irretrievably bad, and to leave us quite unattractively good.
  26. instinctive
    unthinking
    LORD DARLINGTON. The woman I love is not free, or thinks she isn’t. [Glances instinctively at LORD WINDERMERE while he speaks.]
  27. conceit
    feelings of excessive pride
    I didn’t say it as a matter of conceit. I said it as a matter of regret. I have been wildly, madly adored. I am sorry I have. It has been an immense nuisance.
  28. cynic
    someone who is critical of the motives of others
    LORD DARLINGTON. What cynics you fellows are!
    CECIL GRAHAM. What is a cynic? [Sitting on the back of the sofa.]
    LORD DARLINGTON. A man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing.
  29. sentimental
    marked by tender, romantic, or nostalgic emotion
    And a sentimentalist, my dear Darlington, is a man who sees an absurd value in everything, and doesn’t know the market price of any single thing.
  30. contradict
    prove negative; show to be false
    But I like talking to a brick wall—it’s the only thing in the world that never contradicts me!
Created on Tue Oct 26 16:04:56 EDT 2021 (updated Wed Nov 03 16:16:46 EDT 2021)

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