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O Pioneers!: Part I

In the late 19th century, a Swedish-American family attempts to survive and thrive on the Nebraska frontier. Read the full text here.

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40 words 124 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. eddy
    flow in a circular current, of liquids
    A mist of fine snowflakes was curling and eddying about the cluster of low drab buildings huddled on the gray prairie, under a gray sky.
  2. haphazard
    without care; in a slapdash manner
    The dwelling-houses were set about haphazard on the tough prairie sod; some of them looked as if they had been moved in overnight, and others as if they were straying off by themselves, headed straight for the open plain.
  3. straggle
    go, come, or spread in a rambling or irregular way
    On either side of this road straggled two uneven rows of wooden buildings; the general merchandise stores, the two banks, the drug store, the feed store, the saloon, the post-office.
  4. bleak
    unpleasantly cold and damp
    The girl's lip trembled. She looked fixedly up the bleak street as if she were gathering her strength to face something, as if she were trying with all her might to grasp a situation which, no matter how painful, must be met and dealt with somehow.
  5. pallor
    an unnatural lack of color in the skin
    There was a delicate pallor in his thin face, and his mouth was too sensitive for a boy's.
  6. crony
    a close friend or associate
    His cronies formed a circle about him, admiring and teasing the little girl, who took their jokes with great good nature.
  7. voluble
    marked by a ready flow of speech
    Their volubility drowned every other noise in the place, and the overheated store sounded of their spirited language as it reeked of pipe smoke, damp woolens, and kerosene.
  8. leaden
    darkened or overcast
    The road led southwest, toward the streak of pale, watery light that glimmered in the leaden sky.
  9. homestead
    dwelling that is usually a farmhouse and adjoining land
    The homesteads were few and far apart; here and there a windmill gaunt against the sky, a sod house crouching in a hollow.
  10. corral
    a pen for cattle
    To the south, his plowed fields; to the east, the sod stables, the cattle corral, the pond,—and then the grass.
  11. enigma
    something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained
    But this land was an enigma. It was like a horse that no one knows how to break to harness, that runs wild and kicks things to pieces.
  12. extravagance
    excessive spending
    Late in life he married a second time, a Stockholm woman of questionable character, much younger than he, who goaded him into every sort of extravagance.
  13. probity
    complete and confirmed integrity
    In a few years his unprincipled wife warped the probity of a lifetime.
  14. strapping
    muscular and heavily built
    Alexandra went to the door and beckoned to her brothers, two strapping boys of seventeen and nineteen.
  15. vacillating
    uncertain in purpose or action
    The younger boy was quicker, but vacillating.
  16. fodder
    coarse food composed of plants or leaves and stalks
    Try to break a little more land every year; sod corn is good for fodder.
  17. corpulent
    excessively large
    Mrs. Bergson was a fair-skinned, corpulent woman, heavy and placid like her son, Oscar, but there was something comfortable about her; perhaps it was her own love of comfort.
  18. semblance
    the outward or apparent appearance or form of something
    For eleven years she had worthily striven to maintain some semblance of household order amid conditions that made order very difficult.
  19. unremitting
    uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing
    Habit was very strong with Mrs. Bergson, and her unremitting efforts to repeat the routine of her old life among new surroundings had done a great deal to keep the family from disintegrating morally and getting careless in their ways.
  20. deliverance
    recovery or preservation from loss or danger
    Alexandra often said that if her mother were cast upon a desert island, she would thank God for her deliverance, make a garden, and find something to preserve.
  21. insipid
    lacking taste or flavor or tang
    She made a yellow jam of the insipid ground-cherries that grew on the prairie, flavoring it with lemon peel; and she made a sticky dark conserve of garden tomatoes.
  22. slovenly
    negligent of neatness especially in dress and person
    She disapproved of all her neighbors because of their slovenly housekeeping, and the women thought her very proud.
  23. daub
    cover by smearing
    Ivar came running with his white bag, and the moment he got to her she was quiet and let him saw her horn off and daub the place with tar.
  24. hummock
    a small natural mound
    The Bergson wagon lurched along over the rough hummocks and grass banks, followed the bottom of winding draws, or skirted the margin of wide lagoons, where the golden coreopsis grew up out of the clear water and the wild ducks rose with a whirr of wings.
  25. defile
    spot, stain, or pollute
    Ivar had lived for three years in the clay bank, without defiling the face of nature any more than the coyote that had lived there before him had done.
  26. ruddy
    inclined to a healthy reddish color
    His shaggy white hair, falling in a thick mane about his ruddy cheeks, made him look older than he was.
  27. denomination
    a group of religious congregations with its own organization
    He had a peculiar religion of his own and could not get on with any of the denominations.
  28. rapturous
    feeling great delight
    If one stood in the doorway of his cave, and looked off at the rough land, the smiling sky, the curly grass white in the hot sunlight; if one listened to the rapturous song of the lark, the drumming of the quail, the burr of the locust against that vast silence, one understood what Ivar meant.
  29. amiably
    in a friendly manner
    He dropped his arms and went up to the wagon, smiling amiably and looking at them out of his pale blue eyes.
  30. bay
    a horse of a reddish-brown color with a dark tail and mane
    “A bad road, eh, girls? And the bay with a colt at home!”
  31. conspicuous
    obvious to the eye or mind
    Even Lou, who was more elastic than his older brother, disliked to do anything different from their neighbors. He felt that it made them conspicuous and gave people a chance to talk about them.
  32. encroach
    impinge or infringe upon
    Then came the hard times that brought every one on the Divide to the brink of despair; three years of drouth and failure, the last struggle of a wild soil against the encroaching plowshare.
  33. foreclosure
    proceedings initiated to repossess the collateral for a loan
    Farmers who were already in debt had to give up their land. A few foreclosures demoralized the county.
  34. wistfully
    in a pensively sad manner
    “But, Alexandra,” he said sadly and wistfully, “I've never been any real help to you, beyond sometimes trying to keep the boys in a good humor.”
  35. impetuously
    in an impulsive or hasty way; without taking precautions
    “I'll write as long as I live,” cried the boy impetuously.
  36. indolent
    disinclined to work or exertion
    But he was as indolent of mind as he was unsparing of his body.
  37. reprove
    reprimand, scold, or express dissatisfaction with
    He seemed to feel that by his own irreproachable regularity he would clear himself of blame and reprove the weather.
  38. repose
    freedom from activity
    Her body was in an attitude of perfect repose, such as it was apt to take when she was thinking earnestly.
  39. steadfast
    marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable
    Her mind was slow, truthful, steadfast.
  40. shrewd
    marked by practical hardheaded intelligence
    “You poor boy, you won't have to work it. The men in town who are buying up other people's land don't try to farm it. They are the men to watch, in a new country. Let's try to do like the shrewd ones, and not like these stupid fellows. I don't want you boys always to have to work like this. I want you to be independent, and Emil to go to school.”
Created on Fri Jun 25 15:32:21 EDT 2021 (updated Thu Jul 08 13:51:33 EDT 2021)

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