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Love's Labour's Lost: Act 1

The King of Navarre and three lords make a vow to avoid romance and devote themselves to study — but their resolve is tested when they encounter the Princess of France and her attendants.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Act 2, Act 3, Act 4, Act 5
35 words 108 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. brazen
    made of or resembling brass, as in color or hardness
    Let fame, that all hunt after in their lives,
    Live registered upon our brazen tombs,
    And then grace us in the disgrace of death,
    When, spite of cormorant devouring time,
    Th’ endeavor of this present breath may buy
    That honor which shall bate his scythe’s keen edge
    And make us heirs of all eternity.
  2. bate
    moderate or restrain; lessen the force of
    Let fame, that all hunt after in their lives,
    Live registered upon our brazen tombs,
    And then grace us in the disgrace of death,
    When, spite of cormorant devouring time,
    Th’ endeavor of this present breath may buy
    That honor which shall bate his scythe’s keen edge
    And make us heirs of all eternity.
  3. pomp
    ceremonial elegance and splendor
    To love, to wealth, to pomp I pine and die,
    With all these living in philosophy.
  4. liege
    a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service
    So much, dear liege, I have already sworn,
    That is, to live and study here three years.
  5. observance
    conformity with law, custom, or practice
    But there are other strict observances:
    As not to see a woman in that term,
    Which I hope well is not enrollèd there
  6. recompense
    payment or reward, as for service rendered
    BEROWNE: What is the end of study, let me know?
    KING: Why, that to know which else we should not know.
    BEROWNE: Things hid and barred, you mean, from common sense.
    KING: Ay, that is study’s godlike recompense.
  7. troth
    a solemn pledge of fidelity
    As thus—to study where I well may dine,
    When I to feast expressly am forbid;
    Or study where to meet some mistress fine
    When mistresses from common sense are hid;
    Or having sworn too hard-a-keeping oath,
    Study to break it, and not break my troth.
  8. beguile
    influence by slyness
    Light seeking light doth light of light beguile.
  9. saucy
    improperly forward or bold
    Study is like the heaven’s glorious sun,
    That will not be deep-searched with saucy looks.
  10. gentility
    elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression
    A dangerous law against gentility.
  11. decrepit
    lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality
    This article, my liege, yourself must break,
    For well you know here comes in embassy
    The French king’s daughter with yourself to speak—
    A maid of grace and complete majesty—
    About surrender up of Aquitaine
    To her decrepit, sick, and bedrid father.
  12. loath
    strongly opposed
    Suggestions are to other as to me,
    But I believe, although I seem so loath,
    I am the last that will last keep his oath.
  13. tawny
    having the color of tanned leather
    This child of fancy, that Armado hight,
    For interim to our studies shall relate
    In high-born words the worth of many a knight
    From tawny Spain lost in the world’s debate.
  14. illustrious
    widely known and esteemed
    Armado is a most illustrious wight,
    A man of fire-new words, fashion’s own knight.
  15. forbear
    refrain from doing
    LONGAVILLE: A high hope for a low heaven. God grant us patience!
    BEROWNE: To hear, or forbear hearing?
    LONGAVILLE: To hear meekly, sir, and to laugh moderately, or to forbear both.
  16. beseech
    ask for or request earnestly
    KING: Peace.
    COSTARD: Be to me, and every man that dares not fight.
    KING: No words.
    COSTARD: Of other men’s secrets, I beseech you.
  17. physic
    a purging medicine
    So it is, besieged with sable-colored melancholy, I did commend the black oppressing humor to the most wholesome physic of thy health-giving air; and, as I am a gentleman, betook myself to walk.
  18. mirth
    great merriment
    There did I see that low-spirited swain, that base minnow of thy mirth,—
  19. consort
    keep company
    KING: [reads] sorted and consorted, contrary to thy established proclaimed edict and continent canon, which with—O with—but with this I passion to say wherewith—
  20. canon
    a body of rules established as valid and fundamental
    KING: [reads] sorted and consorted, contrary to thy established proclaimed edict and continent canon, which with—O with—but with this I passion to say wherewith—
  21. meed
    a fitting reward
    KING: [reads] with a child of our grandmother Eve, a female; or, for thy more sweet understanding, a woman: him, I, as my ever-esteemed duty pricks me on, have sent to thee, to receive the meed of punishment by thy sweet Grace’s officer, Anthony Dull, a man of good repute, carriage, bearing, and estimation.
  22. bearing
    a person's manner or way of conducting himself or herself
    KING: [reads] with a child of our grandmother Eve, a female; or, for thy more sweet understanding, a woman: him, I, as my ever-esteemed duty pricks me on, have sent to thee, to receive the meed of punishment by thy sweet Grace’s officer, Anthony Dull, a man of good repute, carriage, bearing, and estimation.
  23. apprehend
    take into police custody
    For Jaquenetta—so is the weaker vessel called which I apprehended with the aforesaid swain—I keep her as a vessel of thy law’s fury, and shall, at the least of thy sweet notice, bring her to trial.
  24. congruent
    corresponding in character or kind
    ARMADO: Why “tough signior”? Why “tough signior”?
    BOY: Why “tender juvenal”? Why “tender juvenal”?
    ARMADO: I spoke it “tender juvenal” as a congruent epitheton appertaining to thy young days, which we may nominate “tender.”
  25. appertain
    be a part or attribute of
    ARMADO: Why “tough signior”? Why “tough signior”?
    BOY: Why “tender juvenal”? Why “tender juvenal”?
    ARMADO: I spoke it “tender juvenal” as a congruent epitheton appertaining to thy young days, which we may nominate “tender.”
  26. appurtenant
    furnishing added support
    And I “tough signior” as an appurtenant title to your old time, which we may name “tough.”
  27. condign
    fitting or appropriate and deserved
    BOY: Speak you this in my praise, master?
    ARMADO: In thy condign praise.
  28. reckoning
    problem solving that involves numbers or quantities
    BOY: How many is one thrice told?
    ARMADO: I am ill at reckoning.
  29. cipher
    a quantity of no importance
    BOY: [aside] To prove you a cipher.
  30. reprobate
    deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper
    If drawing my sword against the humor of affection would deliver me from the reprobate thought of it, I would take desire prisoner and ransom him to any French courtier for a new-devised curtsy.
  31. courtier
    an attendant for a monarch
    If drawing my sword against the humor of affection would deliver me from the reprobate thought of it, I would take desire prisoner and ransom him to any French courtier for a new-devised curtsy.
  32. maculate
    morally blemished; stained or impure
    Most maculate thoughts, master, are masked under such colors.
  33. invocation
    the act of appealing for help
    BOY: My father’s wit and my mother’s tongue, assist me.
    ARMADO: Sweet invocation of a child, most pretty and pathetical.
  34. transgress
    act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises
    Come, you transgressing slave, away.
  35. folio
    a book consisting of large sheets of folded paper
    Devise wit, write pen, for I am for whole volumes in folio.
Created on Tue May 11 09:32:04 EDT 2021 (updated Mon May 17 13:31:23 EDT 2021)

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