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The Language of Composition: "How I Learned to Ride the Bicycle" by Frances Willard

Classic Essay, Chapter 9
15 words 32 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. inveterate
    habitual
    Born with an inveterate opposition to staying in the house, I very early learned to use a carpenter’s kit and a gardener’s tools, and followed in my mimic way the occupations of the poulterer and the farmer, working my little field with a wooden plow of my own making, and felling saplings with an ax rigged up from the old iron of the wagon-shop.
  2. prostration
    complete physical exhaustion
    My work then changed from my beloved and breezy outdoor world to the indoor realm of study, teaching, writing, speaking, and went on almost without a break or pain until my fifty-third year, when the loss of my mother accentuated the strain of this long period in which mental and physical life were out of balance, and I fell into a mild form of what is called nerve-wear by the patient and nervous prostration by the lookers-on.
  3. mettlesome
    having a proud, courageous, and unbroken spirit
    But the steed that never tires, and is “mettlesome” in the fullest sense of the word, is full of tricks and capers, and to hold his head steady and make him prance to suit you is no small accomplishment.
  4. temperance
    the act of abstaining, especially from drinking alcohol
    I had often mentioned in my temperance writings that the bicycle was perhaps our strongest ally in winning young men away from public-houses, because it afforded them a pleasure far more enduring, and an exhilaration as much more delightful as the natural is than the unnatural.
  5. blithesome
    carefree and happy and lighthearted
    Nor could I see a reason in the world why a woman should not ride the silent steed so swift and blithesome.
  6. purport
    the intended meaning of a communication
    Since Balaam’s beast there has been but little authentic talking done by the four-footed; but that is no reason why the two-wheeled should not speak its mind, and the first utterance I have to chronicle in the softly flowing vocables of my bicycle is to the following purport.
  7. trundle
    move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle
    I heard it as we trundled off down the Priory incline at the suburban home of Lady Henry Somerset, Reigate, England...
  8. conformable
    in keeping
    I did not ask you to mount or drive, but since you have done so you must now learn the laws of balance and exploitation. I did not invent these laws, but I have been built conformably to them, and you must suit yourself to the unchanging regulations of gravity, general and specific, as illustrated in me.
  9. apt
    naturally disposed toward
    Courtiers wittily say that horseback riding is the only thing in which a prince is apt to excel, for the reason that the horse never flatters and would as soon throw him as if he were a groom.
  10. contrivance
    a small mechanical device or tool
    Happily there is now another locomotive contrivance which is no flatterer, and which peasant and prince must master, if they do this at all, by the democratic route of honest hard work.
  11. contusion
    an injury in which the skin is not broken
    This is equally true of the bicycle: if you give it an inch—nay, a hair—it will take an ell—nay, an evolution—and you a contusion, or, like enough, a perforated kneecap.
  12. perforated
    having a hole cut through
    This is equally true of the bicycle: if you give it an inch—nay, a hair—it will take an ell—nay, an evolution—and you a contusion, or, like enough, a perforated kneecap.
  13. aggregate
    a sum total of many heterogeneous things taken together
    In the aggregate of perception concerning which we have reflected and from which we have deduced our generalizations upon the world without, within, above, there are so many ghastly and fantastical images that they must obtrude themselves at certain intervals, like filmy bits of glass in the turn of the kaleidoscope.
  14. congenial
    suitable to your needs
    The cardinal doctrine laid down by my physician was, “Live out of doors and take congenial exercise;” but from the day when, at sixteen years of age, I was enwrapped in the long skirts that impeded every footstep, I have detested walking and felt with a certain noble disdain that the conventions of life had cut me off from what in the freedom of my prairie home had been one of life’s sweetest joys.
  15. prerequisite
    something that is needed or obligatory in advance
    It is needless to say that a bicycling costume was a prerequisite.
Created on Wed Apr 28 15:46:31 EDT 2021 (updated Tue May 04 14:46:04 EDT 2021)

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