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Middlemarch: Book 2

This classic novel traces the intersecting lives of residents of an English village in the early 19th century. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Prelude–Book 1, Book 2, Book 3, Book 4, Book 5, Book 6, Book 7, Book 8–Finale
40 words 17 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. circumspect
    careful to consider potential consequences and avoid risk
    “As a medical man I could have no opinion on such a point unless I knew Mr. Tyke, and even then I should require to know the cases in which he was applied.” Lydgate smiled, but he was bent on being circumspect.
  2. injunction
    a formal command or admonition
    Presently, the farm-bailiff came up to give his master a report, and Fred, to his unspeakable relief, was dismissed with the injunction to come again soon.
  3. estimable
    deserving of honor and respect
    But then Ophelia had probably known Hamlet a long while; and Brenda Troil—she had known Mordaunt Merton ever since they were children; but then he seems to have been an estimable young man; and Minna was still more deeply in love with Cleveland, who was a stranger.
  4. perdition
    the place or state in which one suffers eternal punishment
    The evidence of his cleverness was of the higher intuitive order, lying in his lady-patients’ immovable conviction, and was unassailable by any objection except that their intuitions were opposed by others equally strong; each lady who saw medical truth in Wrench and “the strengthening treatment” regarding Toller and “the lowering system” as medical perdition.
  5. venal
    capable of being corrupted
    There was another attraction in his profession: it wanted reform, and gave a man an opportunity for some indignant resolve to reject its venal decorations and other humbug, and to be the possessor of genuine though undemanded qualifications.
  6. rarefied
    of high moral or intellectual value
    Also, the high standard held up to the public mind by the College of Physicians, which gave its peculiar sanction to the expensive and highly rarefied medical instruction obtained by graduates of Oxford and Cambridge, did not hinder quackery from having an excellent time of it...
  7. viscera
    internal organs collectively
    He meant to be a unit who would make a certain amount of difference towards that spreading change which would one day tell appreciably upon the averages, and in the mean time have the pleasure of making an advantageous difference to the viscera of his own patients.
  8. assiduous
    marked by care and persistent effort
    And he was not going to have his vanities provoked by contact with the showy worldly successes of the capital, but to live among people who could hold no rivalry with that pursuit of a great idea which was to be a twin object with the assiduous practice of his profession.
  9. protuberant
    curving, jutting, or bulging outward
    Among our valued friends is there not some one or other who is a little too self-confident and disdainful; whose distinguished mind is a little spotted with commonness; who is a little pinched here and protuberant there with native prejudices; or whose better energies are liable to lapse down the wrong channel under the influence of transient solicitations?
  10. simper
    smile in an insincere, unnatural, or coy way
    Lydgate’s conceit was of the arrogant sort, never simpering, never impertinent, but massive in its claims and benevolently contemptuous.
  11. impertinent
    improperly forward or bold
    Lydgate’s conceit was of the arrogant sort, never simpering, never impertinent, but massive in its claims and benevolently contemptuous.
  12. foible
    a minor weakness or peculiarity in someone's character
    He knew that this was like the sudden impulse of a madman—incongruous even with his habitual foibles.
  13. treatise
    a formal text that treats a particular topic systematically
    Whatever was not problematical and suspected about this young man—for example, a certain showiness as to foreign ideas, and a disposition to unsettle what had been settled and forgotten by his elders—was positively unwelcome to a physician whose standing had been fixed thirty years before by a treatise on Meningitis, of which at least one copy marked “own” was bound in calf.
  14. deprecate
    cause to seem or feel unimportant; belittle
    For my part I have some fellow-feeling with Dr. Sprague: one’s self-satisfaction is an untaxed kind of property which it is very unpleasant to find deprecated.
  15. humbug
    something intended to deceive
    “Hang your reforms!” said Mr. Chichely. “There’s no greater humbug in the world. You never hear of a reform, but it means some trick to put in new men..."
  16. sylph
    a slender graceful young woman
    Not that Rosamond was in the least like a kitten: she was a sylph caught young and educated at Mrs. Lemon’s.
  17. wanton
    indulgent in immoral or improper behavior
    Many men have been praised as vividly imaginative on the strength of their profuseness in indifferent drawing or cheap narration:—reports of very poor talk going on in distant orbs; or portraits of Lucifer coming down on his bad errands as a large ugly man with bat’s wings and spurts of phosphorescence; or exaggerations of wantonness that seem to reflect life in a diseased dream.
  18. ethereal
    characterized by lightness and insubstantiality
    But these kinds of inspiration Lydgate regarded as rather vulgar and vinous compared with the imagination that reveals subtle actions inaccessible by any sort of lens, but tracked in that outer darkness through long pathways of necessary sequence by the inward light which is the last refinement of Energy, capable of bathing even the ethereal atoms in its ideally illuminated space.
  19. incipient
    only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
    They floated in his mind agreeably enough, and as he took up his bed-candle his lips were curled with that incipient smile which is apt to accompany agreeable recollections.
  20. filial
    relating to or characteristic of or befitting an offspring
    Very few men could have been as filial and chivalrous as he was to the mother, aunt, and sister, whose dependence on him had in many ways shaped his life rather uneasily for himself; few men who feel the pressure of small needs are so nobly resolute not to dress up their inevitably self-interested desires in a pretext of better motives.
  21. pithy
    concise and full of meaning
    Then, his preaching was ingenious and pithy, like the preaching of the English Church in its robust age, and his sermons were delivered without book.
  22. jackanapes
    someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous
    The long-established practitioners, Mr. Wrench and Mr. Toller, were just now standing apart and having a friendly colloquy, in which they agreed that Lydgate was a jackanapes, just made to serve Bulstrode’s purpose.
  23. preponderance
    superiority in power or influence
    “I consider Mr. Tyke an exemplary man—none more so—and I believe him to be proposed from unimpeachable motives. I, for my part, wish that I could give him my vote. But I am constrained to take a view of the case which gives the preponderance to Mr. Farebrother’s claims. He is an amiable man, an able preacher, and has been longer among us.”
  24. leaven
    a substance used to produce fermentation in dough
    Romanticism, which has helped to fill some dull blanks with love and knowledge, had not yet penetrated the times with its leaven and entered into everybody’s food; it was fermenting still as a distinguishable vigorous enthusiasm in certain long-haired German artists at Rome, and the youth of other nations who worked or idled near them were sometimes caught in the spreading movement.
  25. volubly
    in a chatty manner
    “What do you think of that for a fine bit of antithesis?” said the German, searching in his friend’s face for responding admiration, but going on volubly without waiting for any other answer.
  26. brazen
    not held back by conventional ideas of behavior
    “Confound you, Naumann! I don’t know what I shall do. I am not so brazen as you.”
  27. dilettante
    an amateur engaging in an activity without serious intention
    “Bah! that is because you are dilettantish and amateurish. If you were an artist, you would think of Mistress Second-Cousin as antique form animated by Christian sentiment—a sort of Christian Antigone—sensuous force controlled by spiritual passion.”
  28. despondency
    feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless
    She was humiliated to find herself a mere victim of feeling, as if she could know nothing except through that medium: all her strength was scattered in fits of agitation, of struggle, of despondency, and then again in visions of more complete renunciation, transforming all hard conditions into duty.
  29. amanuensis
    someone skilled in the transcription of speech
    “I have been led farther than I had foreseen, and various subjects for annotation have presented themselves which, though I have no direct need of them, I could not pretermit. The task, notwithstanding the assistance of my amanuensis, has been a somewhat laborious one, but your society has happily prevented me from that too continuous prosecution of thought beyond the hours of study which has been the snare of my solitary life.”
  30. facile
    arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth
    “My love,” he said, with irritation reined in by propriety, “you may rely upon me for knowing the times and the seasons, adapted to the different stages of a work which is not to be measured by the facile conjectures of ignorant onlookers..."
  31. colloquy
    a conversation especially a formal one
    This speech was delivered with an energy and readiness quite unusual with Mr. Casaubon. It was not indeed entirely an improvisation, but had taken shape in inward colloquy, and rushed out like the round grains from a fruit when sudden heat cracks it.
  32. stultify
    cause to appear foolish
    If they had been at home, settled at Lowick in ordinary life among their neighbors, the clash would have been less embarrassing: but on a wedding journey, the express object of which is to isolate two people on the ground that they are all the world to each other, the sense of disagreement is, to say the least, confounding and stultifying.
  33. sedulous
    marked by care and persistent effort
    ...to Mr. Casaubon it was a new pain, he never having been on a wedding journey before, or found himself in that close union which was more of a subjection than he had been able to imagine, since this charming young bride not only obliged him to much consideration on her behalf (which he had sedulously given), but turned out to be capable of agitating him cruelly just where he most needed soothing.
  34. invective
    abusive language used to express blame or censure
    ...this sudden picture stirred him with a sort of comic disgust: he was divided between the impulse to laugh aloud and the equally unseasonable impulse to burst into scornful invective.
  35. dint
    force or effort
    And I should never succeed in anything by dint of drudgery. If things don’t come easily to me I never get them.
  36. drudgery
    hard, monotonous, routine work
    And I should never succeed in anything by dint of drudgery. If things don’t come easily to me I never get them.
  37. ingenuous
    characterized by an inability to mask your feelings
    It would be a unique delight to wait and watch for the melodious fragments in which her heart and soul came forth so directly and ingenuously.
  38. manifestation
    an indication of the existence of some person or thing
    In her need for some manifestation of feeling she was ready to exaggerate her own fault.
  39. pedantic
    marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning
    “He’s a cursed white-blooded pedantic coxcomb,” said Will, with gnashing impetuosity.
  40. cadence
    the rhythmic rise and fall of the voice
    The last sentence was spoken with an almost solemn cadence, and Will did not know what to say, since it would not be useful for him to embrace her slippers, and tell her that he would die for her: it was clear that she required nothing of the sort; and they were both silent for a moment or two, when Dorothea began again with an air of saying at last what had been in her mind beforehand.
Created on Mon Feb 22 12:15:15 EST 2021 (updated Tue Apr 06 10:50:25 EDT 2021)

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