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Unit 4: Vocabulary from Readings

This list covers "A Tale of Two Rocks," "Scale of Geologic Time," "Indian Cattle," "Murder and More Mushroom Mayhem," and "How to Use a Compass."
18 words 20 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. derive
    come from
    The rocks are breccias, their name derived from the word Italian stonemasons use to describe bits of broken stone held together like pebbles in concrete.
  2. pulverize
    make into a powder by breaking up or cause to become dust
    It vaporized, ejected, melted or pulverized the rock beneath it, creating a crater more than 120 miles in diameter.
  3. elapse
    pass by
    To understand the story that the two NMNH breccias tell about the crater and its significance, you have to go back in time about 20 years, hardly more than an instant compared with the 65 million that have elapsed since the asteroid did its work.
  4. composition
    the way in which someone or something is put together
    Like the findings of earlier PEMEX geologists, Penfield’s were intended to map out the rock composition beneath the surface and determine the likelihood of finding oil.
  5. geologic
    of or relating to the study of Earth and its structure
    Scale of Geologic Time: A Scientific Chart
  6. era
    a major division of geological time
    Era: Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic
  7. period
    a unit of geological time when a system of rocks formed
    Period: Quaternanry, Tertiary...
  8. epoch
    a unit of geological time that is divided into ages
    Epoch: Holocene, Pleistocene...
  9. migration
    the movement of persons from one locality to another
    He provided all that was needed for food, clothing, and shelter. His migrations decided where and how the Indians were to live.
  10. bewildered
    extremely confused and uncertain what to do
    The bewildered animals then became easy targets for a good shot with a bow and arrow.
  11. straggle
    wander from a direct or straight course
    Little boys on their colts followed the older hunters, to shoot the straggling buffalo calves.
  12. resplendent
    having great beauty
    Imagine finding a resplendent twenty-pound specimen of the chicken mushroom (Laetiporus sulphureus) and proudly bringing it home.
  13. specimen
    an example regarded as typical of its class
    Imagine finding a resplendent twenty-pound specimen of the chicken mushroom (Laetiporus sulphureus) and proudly bringing it home.
  14. delectable
    extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
    That evening you have a party at your house, and you sauté a whole mess of the mushroom and pass it around to your guests as a delectable and novel finger food.
  15. disrepute
    the state of being held in low esteem
    Although mushrooms taste wonderful, they have fallen in disrepute because of a shocking murder.
  16. tutorial
    a session of intensive instruction
    But not in this tutorial. I would recommend the third kind of compass.
  17. sufficient
    of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement
    But why isn’t this technique sufficient? It is not very accurate.
  18. terrain
    a piece of ground having specific characteristics
    If you are taking a long hike in unfamiliar terrain, you should always carry a good map that covers the terrain—especially if you are leaving the trail.
Created on Mon Feb 22 10:37:50 EST 2021 (updated Thu Feb 25 14:22:09 EST 2021)

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