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Full list of words from this list:

words only definitions & notes
  1. diplomatic
    relating to negotiation between nations
    At the beginning of the 20th century, diplomatic tensions between major European powers escalated. (6.1.A)
  2. escalate
    increase in extent or intensity
    At the beginning of the 20th century, diplomatic tensions between major European powers escalated. (6.1.A)
  3. scarce
    deficient in quantity or number compared with the demand
    As territory for further colonization around the globe was becoming scarce, tensions between these two alliance systems increased along with their military spending. (6.1.A)
  4. nationalism
    the doctrine that your country's interests are superior
    These imperial rivalries and their military buildups abroad were supported by growing nationalism, which governments often encouraged to deflect attention away from social problems. (6.1.A)
  5. deflect
    draw someone's attention away from something
    These imperial rivalries and their military buildups abroad were supported by growing nationalism, which governments often encouraged to deflect attention away from social problems. (6.1.A)
  6. retaliation
    action taken in return for an injury or offense
    The spark for World War I occurred in the Balkans when a Serbian nationalist assassinated the Austrian Archduke Ferdinand, and Germany supported Austrian retaliation against Serbia despite that country’s alliance with Russia. (6.1.A)
  7. significant
    fairly large
    Colonial resources and peoples contributed significantly to the war efforts. (6.1.B)
  8. mechanize
    introduce automatic or electrical equipment into a process
    The scale of conflict, and the industrial and mechanized nature of warfare, led to an unprecedented number of casualties. (6.1.B)
  9. unprecedented
    novel; having no earlier occurrence
    The scale of conflict, and the industrial and mechanized nature of warfare, led to an unprecedented number of casualties. (6.1.B)
  10. casualty
    someone injured or killed in a military engagement
    The scale of conflict, and the industrial and mechanized nature of warfare, led to an unprecedented number of casualties. (6.1.B)
  11. stalemate
    a situation in which no progress can be made
    These tactics and technologies were utilized by both sides, resulting in years of stalemate. (6.1.B)
  12. sole
    not divided or shared with others
    The Treaty of Versailles assigned Germany sole responsibility for the war, requiring them to pay reparations, giving some of Germany’s European territory to new independent nations, and giving German colonies to Britain. (6.1.C)
  13. reparation
    compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors
    The Treaty of Versailles assigned Germany sole responsibility for the war, requiring them to pay reparations, giving some of Germany’s European territory to new independent nations, and giving German colonies to Britain. (6.1.C)
  14. transnational
    involving or operating in several countries
    Wilson also persuaded the Allies to establish the League of Nations—a transnational organization designed to defend member nations’ territorial integrity and deter future wars. (6.1.C)
  15. integrity
    an undivided or unbroken completeness with nothing wanting
    Wilson also persuaded the Allies to establish the League of Nations—a transnational organization designed to defend member nations’ territorial integrity and deter future wars. (6.1.C)
  16. deter
    try to prevent; show opposition to
    Wilson also persuaded the Allies to establish the League of Nations—a transnational organization designed to defend member nations’ territorial integrity and deter future wars. (6.1.C)
  17. dominion
    a region marked off for administrative or other purposes
    Colonies outside of Europe that had contributed to the Allied war effort were not granted self-rule or dominion status. (6.1.C)
  18. punitive
    inflicting punishment
    In Germany, the treaty’s punitive terms weakened the credibility of the newly formed liberal government. (6.1.C)
  19. credibility
    the quality of being believable or trustworthy
    In Germany, the treaty’s punitive terms weakened the credibility of the newly formed liberal government. (6.1.C)
  20. liberal
    having political views favoring reform and progress
    In these three countries, the unpopularity of the peace terms damaged public confidence in liberal institutions and contributed to nationalist movements. (6.1.C)
Created on Wed Jul 22 14:09:38 EDT 2020 (updated Wed Jul 22 18:42:23 EDT 2020)

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