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Module 1: Excerpts from "Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare, Acts 3–5

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. appertain
    be a part or attribute of
    Tybalt, the reason that I have to love thee
    Doth much excuse the appertaining rage
    To such a greeting.
  2. rapier
    a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges
    Gentle Mercutio, put thy rapier up.
  3. forbear
    resist doing something
    Gentlemen, for shame, forbear this outrage.
  4. bandy
    exchange blows
    Tybalt, Mercutio, the Prince expressly hath
    Forbid this bandying in Verona streets.
  5. braggart
    a very boastful and talkative person
    A braggart, a rogue, a villain,
    that fights by the book of arithmetic!
  6. rogue
    a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel
    A braggart, a rogue, a villain,
    that fights by the book of arithmetic!
  7. untimely
    uncommonly early
    That gallant spirit hath aspired the clouds,
    Which too untimely here did scorn the earth.
  8. consort
    keep company with
    Thou wretched boy, that didst consort him here,
    Shalt with him hence.
  9. apace
    rapidly; in a speedy manner
    Gallop apace, you fiery-footed steeds,
    Towards Phoebus’ lodging.
  10. rite
    any customary observance or practice
    Lovers can see to do their amorous rites
    By their own beauties; or, if love be blind,
    It best agrees with night.
  11. garish
    tastelessly showy
    Come, gentle night, come, loving black-browed night,
    Give me my Romeo, and when I shall die
    Take him and cut him out in little stars,
    And he will make the face of heaven so fine
    That all the world will be in love with night
    And pay no worship to the garish sun.
  12. tedious
    so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness
    So tedious is this day
    As is the night before some festival
    To an impatient child that hath new robes
    And may not wear them.
  13. affliction
    a cause of great suffering and distress
    Affliction is enamoured of thy parts,
    And thou art wedded to calamity.
  14. calamity
    an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
    Affliction is enamoured of thy parts,
    And thou art wedded to calamity.
  15. tidings
    information about recent and important events
    I bring thee tidings of the Prince’s doom.
  16. purgatory
    a temporary condition of torment or suffering
    There is no world without Verona walls
    But purgatory, torture, hell itself.
  17. carrion
    the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food
    More validity,
    More honourable state, more courtship lives
    In carrion flies than Romeo.
  18. profess
    state freely
    How hast thou the heart,
    Being a divine, a ghostly confessor,
    A sin-absolver, and my friend professed,
    To mangle me with that word ‘banished’?
  19. prevail
    prove superior
    Unless philosophy can make a Juliet,
    Displant a town, reverse a prince’s doom,
    It helps not, it prevails not.
  20. arbitrate
    act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
    Therefore, out of thy long-experienced time
    Give me some present counsel, or behold,
    ‘Twixt my extremes and me this bloody knife
    Shall play the umpire, arbitrating that
    Which the commission of thy years and art
    Could to no issue of true honour bring.
  21. commission
    the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions
    Therefore, out of thy long-experienced time
    Give me some present counsel, or behold,
    ‘Twixt my extremes and me this bloody knife
    Shall play the umpire, arbitrating that
    Which the commission of thy years and art
    Could to no issue of true honour bring.
  22. chide
    scold or reprimand severely or angrily
    If rather than to marry County Paris
    Thou hast the strength of will to slay thyself,
    Then is it likely thou wilt undertake
    A thing like death to chide away this shame,
    That cop’st with death himself to scape from it;
    An if thou dar’st, I’ll give thee remedy.
  23. shroud
    burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped
    Or bid me go into a new-made grave,
    And hide me with a dead man in his shroud,
    Things that, to hear them told, have made me tremble,
    And I will do it without fear or doubt,
    To live an unstained wife to my sweet love.
  24. surcease
    a stopping
    Take thou this vial, being then in bed,
    And this distilling liquor drink thou off,
    When presently through all thy veins shall run
    A cold and drowsy humour, for no pulse
    Shall keep his native progress, but surcease.
  25. supple
    moving and bending with ease
    Each part, deprived of supple government,
    Shall stiff and stark and cold appear like death,
    And in this borrowed likeness of shrunk death
    Thou shalt continue two-and-forty hours,
    And then awake as from a pleasant sleep.
  26. bier
    a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial
    Then, as the manner of our country is,
    In thy best robes, uncovered on the bier,
    Thou shalt be borne to that same ancient vault
    Where all the kindred of the Capulets lie.
  27. kindred
    group of people related by blood or marriage
    Then, as the manner of our country is,
    In thy best robes, uncovered on the bier,
    Thou shalt be borne to that same ancient vault
    Where all the kindred of the Capulets lie.
  28. inter
    place in a grave or tomb
    Death, lie thou there, by a dead man interred.
  29. ensign
    an emblem flown as a symbol of nationality
    Beauty’s ensign yet
    Is crimson in thy lips and in thy cheeks,
    And death’s pale flag is not advanced there.
  30. sunder
    break apart or in two, using violence
    O, what more favour can I do to thee
    Than with that hand that cut thy youth in twain
    To sunder his that was thine enemy?
  31. abhor
    feel hatred or disgust toward
    Shall I believe
    That unsubstantial death is amorous,
    And that the lean abhorred monster keeps
    Thee here in dark to be his paramour?
  32. paramour
    a lover, especially a secret or illicit one
    Shall I believe
    That unsubstantial death is amorous,
    And that the lean abhorred monster keeps
    Thee here in dark to be his paramour?
  33. yoke
    an oppressive power
    O, here
    Will I set up my everlasting rest,
    And shake the yoke of inauspicious stars
    From this world-wearied flesh.
  34. inauspicious
    presaging ill fortune
    O, here
    Will I set up my everlasting rest,
    And shake the yoke of inauspicious stars
    From this world-wearied flesh.
  35. apothecary
    a health professional who prepares and dispenses drugs
    O true apothecary,
    Thy drugs are quick.
  36. lamentable
    bad; unfortunate
    Ah, what an unkind hour
    Is guilty of this lamentable chance!
  37. churl
    a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend
    O churl, drunk all, and left no friendly drop
    To help me after?
  38. restorative
    a medicine that strengthens and invigorates
    Haply some poison yet doth hang on them
    To make me die with a restorative.
  39. scourge
    something causing misery or death
    Capulet, Montague,
    See what a scourge is laid upon your hate,
    That heaven finds means to kill your joys with love;
    And I, for winking at your discords too,
    Have lost a brace of kinsmen.
  40. discord
    disagreement among those expected to cooperate
    Capulet, Montague,
    See what a scourge is laid upon your hate,
    That heaven finds means to kill your joys with love;
    And I, for winking at your discords too,
    Have lost a brace of kinsmen.
Created on Wed Jun 03 11:21:57 EDT 2020 (updated Wed Jun 03 11:24:43 EDT 2020)

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