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The Bridge of San Luis Rey: Part 2

When five people are killed after a bridge collapses, a friar attempts to find meaning in the tragedy. Read the full text here.

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  1. divest
    take away possessions from someone
    But her biographers have erred in one direction as greatly as the Franciscan did in another; they have tried to invest her with a host of graces, to read back into her life and person some of the beauties that abound in her letters, whereas all real knowledge of this wonderful woman must proceed from the act of humiliating her and of divesting her of all beauties save one.
  2. veritable
    being truly so called; real or genuine
    Her childhood was unhappy: she was ugly; she stuttered; her mother persecuted her with sarcasms in an effort to arouse some social charms and forced her to go about the town in a veritable harness of jewels.
  3. recrimination
    mutual accusations
    There were hysterical scenes with her mother, recriminations, screams and slamming of doors.
  4. supercilious
    having or showing arrogant superiority
    At last at twenty-six she found herself penned into marriage with a supercilious and ruined nobleman and the Cathedral of Lima fairly buzzed with the sneers of her guests.
  5. obsequious
    attentive in an ingratiating or servile manner
    The frightened mother became meek and obsequious but she could not prevent herself from persecuting Doña Clara with nervous attention and a fatiguing love.
  6. protege
    a person who receives support from an influential patron
    Among her protégés was the cartographer De Blasiis (whose Maps of the New World was dedicated to the Marquesa de Montemayor amid the roars of tin courtiers at Lima who read that she was the “admiration of her city and a rising sun in the West”); another was the scientist Azuarius whose treatise on the laws of hydraulics was suppressed by the Inquisition as being too exciting.
  7. cartographer
    a person who makes maps
    Among her protégés was the cartographer De Blasiis (whose Maps of the New World was dedicated to the Marquesa de Montemayor amid the roars of tin courtiers at Lima who read that she was the “admiration of her city and a rising sun in the West”); another was the scientist Azuarius whose treatise on the laws of hydraulics was suppressed by the Inquisition as being too exciting.
  8. treatise
    a formal text that treats a particular topic systematically
    Among her protégés was the cartographer De Blasiis (whose Maps of the New World was dedicated to the Marquesa de Montemayor amid the roars of tin courtiers at Lima who read that she was the “admiration of her city and a rising sun in the West”); another was the scientist Azuarius whose treatise on the laws of hydraulics was suppressed by the Inquisition as being too exciting.
  9. cull
    look for and gather
    She forced herself to go out into society in order to cull its ridicules; she taught her eye to observe; she read the masterpieces of her language to discover its effects; she insinuated herself into the company of those who were celebrated for their conversation.
  10. insinuate
    introduce or insert in a subtle manner
    She forced herself to go out into society in order to cull its ridicules; she taught her eye to observe; she read the masterpieces of her language to discover its effects; she insinuated herself into the company of those who were celebrated for their conversation.
  11. purport
    the intended meaning of a communication
    Like her son-in-law they misunderstood her; the Conde delighted in her letters, but he thought that when he had enjoyed the style he had extracted all their richness and intention, missing (as most readers do) the whole purport of literature, which is the notation of the heart.
  12. contemptible
    deserving of scorn or disrespect
    Style is but the faintly contemptible vessel in which the bitter liquid is recommended to the world.
  13. indiscretion
    a petty misdeed
    "...I continue to be astonished that your indiscretions have not long since led to your being ordered to retire to your farm."
  14. provincial
    lacking sophistication or worldliness
    “That curious man they call Uncle Pio is by her all the time. Don Rubío says that he cannot make out whether Uncle Pio is her father, her lover, or her son. The Perichole gave a wonderful performance. Scold me all you like for a provincial ninny, you have no such actresses in Spain.”
  15. supplant
    take the place or move into the position of
    In the second place, Doña María’s son-in-law was an increasingly important personage in Spain, laden with possibilities of injury to the Viceroy, nay with the possibility of supplanting him.
  16. inertia
    a disposition to remain inactive
    He suspected that she was deceiving him with a matador, perhaps with an actor,—between the flattery of the court and the inertia of gout he could not quite make out who it was; at all events, it was clear that the singer was beginning to forget that he was one of the first men in the world.
  17. scurrilous
    expressing offensive, insulting, or scandalous criticism
    The Marquesa, beside not having heard the scurrilous songs, was in other ways unprepared for the actress’s visit.
  18. dissimulate
    hide feelings from other people
    Oblivion was so sweet that presently she stole larger amounts and tried dissimulating their effects from Pepita; she hinted that she was not well, and represented herself as going into a decline. At last she resigned all pretense.
  19. pretense
    the act of giving a false appearance
    Oblivion was so sweet that presently she stole larger amounts and tried dissimulating their effects from Pepita; she hinted that she was not well, and represented herself as going into a decline. At last she resigned all pretense.
  20. assiduously
    with care and persistence
    During the week that preceded the making of the packet she observed a strict regimen and cultivated the city assiduously for material.
  21. flagon
    a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout
    Then as the sun rose she would shut herself up in her room with some flagons and drift through the next few weeks without the burden of consciousness.
  22. carafe
    a bottle with a stopper
    Thus on the night following the scandal in the theatre she wrote Letter XXII and retired to bed with a carafe.
  23. perfunctory
    hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough
    Camila had intended to be perfunctory and if possible impudent, but now she was struck for the first time with the dignity of the old woman.
  24. magnanimity
    nobility and generosity of spirit
    Camila could only assume that the Marquesa, out of a sort of fantastic magnanimity, was playing the farce of not having noticed it.
  25. maudlin
    very sentimental or emotional
    Her neighbors, her tradespeople, her servants—for even Pepita lived in awe of her,—her very daughter had never approached her thus. It induced a new mood in her; one that must very likely be called maudlin.
  26. loquacious
    full of trivial conversation
    She became loquacious: “Offended, offended at you, my beautiful,...my gifted child? Who am I, a...an unwise and unloved old woman, to be offended at you? I felt, my daughter, as though I were—what says the poet?—surprising through a cloud the conversation of the angels. Your voice kept finding new wonders in our Moreto...."
  27. beatific
    resembling or befitting an angel or saint
    The Marquesa almost fell out of her chair as she leaned forward, her face streaming with happy tears, and made the beatific gesture.
  28. indignation
    a feeling of righteous anger
    And she was filled with a sombre indignation, for she knew she was gazing at one of the richest women in Peru, and the blindest.
  29. cessation
    a stopping
    The Archbishop of Lima, whom we shall know later in a more graceful connection, hated her with what he called a Vatinian hate and counted the cessation of her visits among the compensations for dying.
  30. reverie
    an abstracted state of absorption
    Doña María would then forget herself in a reverie before the altar and leave the church by another door.
  31. importunity
    insistent solicitation and entreaty
    Doña Clara had foreseen the exhausting importunities that this news would waken in her mother and had sought to mitigate them by the casualness of her announcement. The ruse did not succeed.
  32. mitigate
    lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
    Doña Clara had foreseen the exhausting importunities that this news would waken in her mother and had sought to mitigate them by the casualness of her announcement. The ruse did not succeed.
  33. ruse
    a deceptive maneuver, especially to avoid capture
    Doña Clara had foreseen the exhausting importunities that this news would waken in her mother and had sought to mitigate them by the casualness of her announcement. The ruse did not succeed.
  34. propitiation
    the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing
    There was an etiquette of propitiation which generations of peasant woman had found comforting.
  35. rend
    tear or be torn violently
    She hysterically hugged the altar-rails trying to rend from the gaudy statuettes a sign, only a sign, the ghost of a smile, the furtive nod of a waxen head.
  36. gaudy
    tastelessly showy
    She hysterically hugged the altar-rails trying to rend from the gaudy statuettes a sign, only a sign, the ghost of a smile, the furtive nod of a waxen head.
  37. invocation
    the act of appealing for help
    At times, after a day’s frantic resort to such invocations, a revulsion would sweep over her.
  38. officious
    intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
    She was not even distracted by an officious sacristan who tried to collect a fee for something or other and who, from spite, made her change her place under the pretext of repairing a tile on the floor.
  39. pretext
    a fictitious reason that conceals the real reason
    She was not even distracted by an officious sacristan who tried to collect a fee for something or other and who, from spite, made her change her place under the pretext of repairing a tile on the floor.
  40. interminable
    tiresomely long; seemingly without end
    The children who had been playing by the fountain stared at her for a moment, and went away alarmed, but a llama (a lady with a long neck and sweet shallow eyes, burdened down by a fur cape too heavy for her and picking her way delicately down an interminable staircase) came over and offered her a velvet cleft nose to stroke.
  41. stoic
    seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive
    With measured stoic gestures she read first an affectionate and jocose note from her son-in-law; then her daughter’s letter. It was full of wounding remarks rather brilliantly said, perhaps said for the sheer virtuosity of giving pain neatly.
  42. jocose
    characterized by jokes and good humor
    With measured stoic gestures she read first an affectionate and jocose note from her son-in-law; then her daughter’s letter. It was full of wounding remarks rather brilliantly said, perhaps said for the sheer virtuosity of giving pain neatly.
  43. virtuosity
    great technical skill, fluency, or style
    With measured stoic gestures she read first an affectionate and jocose note from her son-in-law; then her daughter’s letter. It was full of wounding remarks rather brilliantly said, perhaps said for the sheer virtuosity of giving pain neatly.
  44. brazier
    large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned
    She showed the porters where to lay down the great wicker hampers and set about unpacking the altar, the brazier, the tapestries and the portraits of Doña Clara.
  45. oblique
    not direct, explicit, or straightforward
    She had a strange sense of having antagonized God by too much prayer and so addressed Him now obliquely.
Created on Sat Jan 25 22:03:32 EST 2020 (updated Fri Jun 16 13:43:03 EDT 2023)

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