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Arcadia: Act 2, Scene 5

Set in a British country house, this award-winning play shifts between the early 19th century and the late 20th century and explores science, truth, and the relationship of past and present.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Scene 1; Act 1, Scenes 2–4; Act 2, Scene 5; Act 2, Scenes, 6–7
30 words 29 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. farcical
    broadly or extravagantly humorous
    BERNARD: ‘Did it happen? Could it happen? Undoubtedly it could. Only three years earlier the Irish poet Tom Moore appeared on the field of combat to avenge a review by Jeffrey of the Edinburgh. These affairs were seldom fatal and sometimes farcical but, potentially, the duellist stood in respect to the law no differently from a murderer.
  2. solicitor
    a British lawyer who gives legal advice
    BERNARD:...On April 16th 1809, a few days after he left Sidley Park, Byron wrote to his solicitor John Hanson: ‘If the consequences of my leaving England were ten times as ruinous as you describe, I have no alternative; there are circumstances which render it absolutely indispensable, and quit the country I must immediately.’
  3. render
    cause to become
    BERNARD:...On April 16th 1809, a few days after he left Sidley Park, Byron wrote to his solicitor John Hanson: ‘If the consequences of my leaving England were ten times as ruinous as you describe, I have no alternative; there are circumstances which render it absolutely indispensable, and quit the country I must immediately.’
  4. baleful
    threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
    BERNARD stares at her balefully but then continues to read.
  5. hector
    talk to or treat someone in a bossy or bullying way
    BERNARD: ‘The Byrons of Newstead in 1809 comprised an eccentric widow and her undistinguished son, the “lame brat”, who until the age of ten when he came into the tide, had been carted about the country from lodging to lodging by his vulgar hectoring monster of a mother – ’
  6. posterity
    all future generations
    BERNARD:...Between the Byrons and the Coverlys there was no social equality and none to be expected. The connection, undisclosed to posterity until now, was with Septimus Hodge, Byron’s friend at Harrow and Trinity College –
  7. eloquent
    expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively
    BERNARD: Life and death. Right. ‘Nothing could be more eloquent of that than the three documents I have quoted: the terse demand to settle a matter in private; the desperate scribble of “my husband has sent for pistols”; and on April 11th, the gauntlet thrown down by the aggrieved and cuckolded author Ezra Chater.
  8. terse
    brief and to the point
    BERNARD: Life and death. Right. ‘Nothing could be more eloquent of that than the three documents I have quoted: the terse demand to settle a matter in private; the desperate scribble of “my husband has sent for pistols”; and on April 11th, the gauntlet thrown down by the aggrieved and cuckolded author Ezra Chater.
  9. gauntlet
    a call to engage in a contest or fight
    BERNARD: Life and death. Right. ‘Nothing could be more eloquent of that than the three documents I have quoted: the terse demand to settle a matter in private; the desperate scribble of “my husband has sent for pistols”; and on April 11th, the gauntlet thrown down by the aggrieved and cuckolded author Ezra Chater.
  10. aggrieve
    cause to feel distress
    BERNARD: Life and death. Right. ‘Nothing could be more eloquent of that than the three documents I have quoted: the terse demand to settle a matter in private; the desperate scribble of “my husband has sent for pistols”; and on April 11th, the gauntlet thrown down by the aggrieved and cuckolded author Ezra Chater.
  11. cuckold
    be unfaithful to one's partner in marriage
    BERNARD: Life and death. Right. ‘Nothing could be more eloquent of that than the three documents I have quoted: the terse demand to settle a matter in private; the desperate scribble of “my husband has sent for pistols”; and on April 11th, the gauntlet thrown down by the aggrieved and cuckolded author Ezra Chater.
  12. auspices
    kindly endorsement and guidance
    BERNARD: I will be taking questions at the end. Constructive comments will be welcome. Which is indeed my reason for trying out in the provinces before my London opening under the auspices of the Byron Society prior to publication. By the way, Valentine, do you want a credit? – ‘the game book recently discovered by.’?
  13. cachet
    an indication of approved or superior status
    BERNARD: ‘As recently pointed out by.’ I don’t normally like giving credit where it’s due, but with scholarly articles as with divorce, there is a certain cachet in citing a member of the aristocracy.
  14. clairvoyant
    foreseeing the future
    HANNAH: But the first one, ‘The Maid of Turkey’, was the year before. Was he clairvoyant?
  15. platonic
    free from physical desire
    BERNARD: Thank you! Exactly! There is a platonic letter which confirms everything – lost but ineradicable, like radio voices rippling through the universe for all eternity.
  16. cajole
    influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
    Everything becomes loud and overlapped as BERNARD threatens to walk out and is cajoled into continuing.
  17. levity
    a manner lacking seriousness
    Having made a great show of putting his pages away, BERNARD reassembles them and finds his place, glancing suspiciously at the other three for signs of levity.
  18. peroration
    the concluding section of a rhetorical address
    No mean performer, he is pleased with the effect of his peroration. There is a significant silence.
  19. mote
    a tiny piece of anything
    BERNARD: I intend to. Look to the mote in your own eye! – you even had the wrong bloke on the dust-jacket!
  20. quasar
    a starlike object that may send out radio waves
    BERNARD:...I can’t think of anything more trivial than the speed of light. Quarks, quasars – big bangs, black holes...
  21. clime
    the weather in some location averaged over a period of time
    BERNARD: (Ignoring her) If knowledge isn’t self-knowledge it isn’t doing much, mate. Is the universe expanding? Is it contracting? Is it standing on one leg and singing ‘When Father Painted the Parlour’? Leave me out. I can expand my universe without you. ‘She walks in beauty, like the night of cloudless climes and starry skies, and all that’s best of dark and bright meet in her aspect and her eyes.’
  22. unperturbed
    free from emotional agitation or nervous tension
    He instantly receives a sharp stinging slap on the face but manages to remain completely unperturbed by it.
  23. viaduct
    a segmented, elevated bridge carrying a road over a valley
    BERNARD: ‘Five hundred acres including forty of lake – the Park by Brown and Noakes has pleasing features in the horrid style – viaduct, grotto, etc – a hermitage occupied by a lunatic since twenty years without discourse or companion save for a pet tortoise, Plautus by name, which he suffers children to touch on request.’
  24. discourse
    extended verbal expression in speech or writing
    BERNARD: ‘Five hundred acres including forty of lake – the Park by Brown and Noakes has pleasing features in the horrid style – viaduct, grotto, etc – a hermitage occupied by a lunatic since twenty years without discourse or companion save for a pet tortoise, Plautus by name, which he suffers children to touch on request.’
  25. rhetoric
    using language effectively to please or persuade
    HANNAH: Don’t let Bernard get to you. It’s only performance art, you know. Rhetoric, they used to teach it in ancient times, like PT. It’s not about being right, they had philosophy for that. Rhetoric was their chat show. Bernard’s indignation is a sort of aerobics for when he gets on television.
  26. indignation
    a feeling of righteous anger
    HANNAH: Don’t let Bernard get to you. It’s only performance art, you know. Rhetoric, they used to teach it in ancient times, like PT. It’s not about being right, they had philosophy for that. Rhetoric was their chat show. Bernard’s indignation is a sort of aerobics for when he gets on television.
  27. testament
    a profession of belief
    HANNAH: ‘The testament of the lunatic serves as a caution against French fashion...for it was Frenchified mathematick that brought him to the melancholy certitude of a world without light or life...as a wooden stove that must consume itself until ash and stove are as one, and heat is gone from the earth.’
  28. hoary
    ancient
    HANNAH: ‘He died aged two score years and seven, hoary as Job and meagre as a cabbage-stalk, the proof of his prediction even yet unyielding to his labours for the restitution of hope through good English algebra.’
  29. restitution
    getting something back again
    HANNAH: ‘He died aged two score years and seven, hoary as Job and meagre as a cabbage-stalk, the proof of his prediction even yet unyielding to his labours for the restitution of hope through good English algebra.’
  30. immemorial
    long past
    VALENTINE: By poets and lunatics from time immemorial.
Created on Wed Nov 13 16:14:29 EST 2019 (updated Thu Nov 14 12:52:00 EST 2019)

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