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The Merchant of Venice: Act 3

When Bassanio, a merchant, needs money to court Portia, his friend Antonio makes a risky deal with a moneylender. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Act 2, Act 3, Act 4, Act 5
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. prolixity
    boring verbosity
    But it is true, without any slips of prolixity or crossing the plain highway of talk, that the good Antonio, the honest Antonio,—O that I had a title good enough to keep his name company!
  2. smug
    marked by excessive complacency or self-satisfaction
    There I have another bad match, a bankrupt, a prodigal, who dare scarce show his head on the Rialto, a beggar that used to come so smug upon the mart; let him look to his bond.
  3. wrack
    the destruction or collapse of something
    I spoke with some of the sailors that escaped the wrack.
    Wrack here refers specifically to a shipwreck.
  4. tarry
    stay longer than you should
    I pray you tarry, pause a day or two
    Before you hazard, for in choosing wrong
    I lose your company; therefore forbear a while.
  5. forbear
    resist doing something
    I pray you tarry, pause a day or two
    Before you hazard, for in choosing wrong
    I lose your company; therefore forbear a while.
  6. venture
    put at risk
    But lest you should not understand me well
    (And yet a maiden hath no tongue but thought)
    I would detain you here some month or two
    Before you venture for me.
  7. amity
    a state of friendship and cordiality
    There may as well be amity and life
    ’Tween snow and fire as treason and my love.
  8. deliverance
    recovery or preservation from loss or danger
    “Confess and love”
    Had been the very sum of my confession.
    O happy torment, when my torturer
    Doth teach me answers for deliverance!
  9. dulcet
    pleasing to the ear
    Such it is
    As are those dulcet sounds in break of day
    That creep into the dreaming bridegroom’s ear
    And summon him to marriage.
  10. fray
    a noisy fight
    With much much more dismay
    I view the fight than thou that mak’st the fray.
  11. beget
    cause to happen, occur, or exist
    Tell me where is fancy bred,
    Or in the heart, or in the head?
    How begot, how nourishèd?
    Reply, reply.
  12. engender
    call forth
    It is engendered in the eye,
    With gazing fed, and fancy dies
    In the cradle where it lies.
  13. knell
    the sound of a bell rung slowly to announce a death
    Let us all ring fancy’s knell:
    I’ll begin it.—Ding, dong, bell.
  14. render
    cause to become
    How many cowards whose hearts are all as false
    As stairs of sand, wear yet upon their chins
    The beards of Hercules and frowning Mars,
    Who inward searched have livers white as milk,
    And these assume but valor’s excrement
    To render them redoubted.
  15. sepulcher
    a chamber that is used as a grave
    So are those crispèd snaky golden locks,
    Which maketh such wanton gambols with the wind
    Upon supposèd fairness, often known
    To be the dowry of a second head,
    The skull that bred them in the sepulcher.
  16. gaudy
    marked by conspicuous display
    Therefore, then, thou gaudy gold,
    Hard food for Midas, I will none of thee.
    Nor none of thee, thou pale and common drudge
    ’Tween man and man.
  17. drudge
    one who works hard at boring tasks
    Therefore, then, thou gaudy gold,
    Hard food for Midas, I will none of thee.
    Nor none of thee, thou pale and common drudge
    ’Tween man and man.
  18. meager
    deficient in amount or quality or extent
    But thou, thou meager lead,
    Which rather threaten’st than dost promise aught,
    Thy paleness moves me more than eloquence,
    And here choose I. Joy be the consequence!
  19. eloquence
    powerful and effective language
    But thou, thou meager lead,
    Which rather threaten’st than dost promise aught,
    Thy paleness moves me more than eloquence,
    And here choose I. Joy be the consequence!
  20. ecstasy
    a state of elated bliss
    O love, be moderate, allay thy ecstasy,
    In measure rain thy joy, scant this excess!
  21. sunder
    break apart or in two, using violence
    Here are severed lips
    Parted with sugar breath; so sweet a bar
    Should sunder such sweet friends.
  22. contend
    compete for something
    Like one of two contending in a prize
    That thinks he hath done well in people’s eyes,
    Hearing applause and universal shout,
    Giddy in spirit, still gazing in a doubt
    Whether those peals of praise be his or no,
    So, thrice-fair lady, stand I even so,
    As doubtful whether what I see be true,
    Until confirmed, signed, ratified by you.
  23. peal
    a deep prolonged sound
    Like one of two contending in a prize
    That thinks he hath done well in people’s eyes,
    Hearing applause and universal shout,
    Giddy in spirit, still gazing in a doubt
    Whether those peals of praise be his or no,
    So, thrice-fair lady, stand I even so,
    As doubtful whether what I see be true,
    Until confirmed, signed, ratified by you.
  24. oration
    an instance of formal speaking
    Only my blood speaks to you in my veins,
    And there is such confusion in my powers
    As after some oration fairly spoke
    By a belovèd prince there doth appear
    Among the buzzing pleasèd multitude,
    Where every something being blent together
    Turns to a wild of nothing, save of joy
    Expressed and not expressed.
  25. infidel
    a person who does not acknowledge your god
    But who comes here? Lorenzo and his infidel?
    What, and my old Venetian friend, Salerio?
  26. impart
    transmit, as knowledge or a skill
    Gentle lady,
    When I did first impart my love to you,
    I freely told you all the wealth I had
    Ran in my veins: I was a gentleman.
  27. braggart
    a very boastful and talkative person
    And then I told you true; and yet, dear lady,
    Rating myself at nothing, you shall see
    How much I was a braggart.
  28. impeach
    challenge the honesty or veracity of
    He plies the Duke at morning and at night,
    And doth impeach the freedom of the state
    If they deny him justice.
  29. twain
    two items of the same kind
    Since I have your good leave to go away,
    I will make haste. But till I come again,
    No bed shall e’er be guilty of my stay,
    Nor rest be interposer ’twixt us twain.
  30. yoke
    stable gear that joins two draft animals at the neck
    I never did repent for doing good,
    Nor shall not now; for in companions
    That do converse and waste the time together,
    Whose souls do bear an equal yoke of love,
    There must be needs a like proportion
    Of lineaments, of manners, and of spirit;
    Which makes me think that this Antonio,
    Being the bosom lover of my lord,
    Must needs be like my lord.
  31. lineament
    a property that defines the individual nature of something
    I never did repent for doing good,
    Nor shall not now; for in companions
    That do converse and waste the time together,
    Whose souls do bear an equal yoke of love,
    There must be needs a like proportion
    Of lineaments, of manners, and of spirit;
    Which makes me think that this Antonio,
    Being the bosom lover of my lord,
    Must needs be like my lord.
  32. mincing
    affectedly dainty or refined
    I’ll hold thee any wager,
    When we are both accoutered like young men,
    I’ll prove the prettier fellow of the two,
    And wear my dagger with the braver grace,
    And speak between the change of man and boy
    With a reed voice, and turn two mincing steps
    Into a manly stride, and speak of frays
    Like a fine bragging youth, and tell quaint lies
    How honorable ladies sought my love,
    Which I denying, they fell sick and died—
    I could not do withal!
  33. commonwealth
    a politically organized body of people under a government
    He tells me flatly there’s no mercy for me in heaven because I am a Jew’s daughter; and he says you are no good member of the commonwealth, for in converting Jews to Christians you raise the price of pork.
  34. discourse
    an extended communication dealing with some particular topic
    I think the best grace of wit will shortly turn into silence, and discourse grow commendable in none only but parrots.
  35. discretion
    the trait of judging wisely and objectively
    O dear discretion, how his words are suited!
Created on Wed Jul 24 13:50:56 EDT 2019 (updated Tue Jul 05 12:07:10 EDT 2022)

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