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The Chosen: Chapters 1–4

In the 1940s, two Jewish teenagers from different backgrounds develop a deep friendship as they pursue their ambitions.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–4, Chapters 5–7, Chapters 8–12, Chapters 13–14, Chapters 15–18
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. somber
    lacking brightness or color; dull
    Danny’s block was heavily populated by the followers of his father, Russian Hasidic Jews in somber garb, whose habits and frames of reference were born on the soil of the land they had abandoned.
  2. samovar
    a metal urn with a spigot at the base
    They drank tea from samovars, sipping it slowly through cubes of sugar held between their teeth; they ate the foods of their homeland, talked loudly, occasionally in Russian, most often in a Russian Yiddish, and were fierce in their loyalty to Danny’s father.
  3. sect
    a subdivision of a larger religious group
    A block away lived another Hasidic sect, Jews from southern Poland, who walked the Brooklyn streets like specters, with their black hats, long black coats, black beards, and earlocks.
  4. specter
    a ghostly appearing figure
    A block away lived another Hasidic sect, Jews from southern Poland, who walked the Brooklyn streets like specters, with their black hats, long black coats, black beards, and earlocks.
  5. respective
    considered individually
    On a Shabbat or festival morning, the members of each sect could be seen walking to their respective synagogues, dressed in their particular garb, eager to pray with their particular rabbi and forget the tumult of the week and the hungry grabbing for money which they needed to feed their large families during the seemingly endless Depression.
  6. stifling
    characterized by oppressive heat and humidity
    The sidewalks of Williamsburg were cracked squares of cement, the streets paved with asphalt that softened in the stifling summers and broke apart into potholes in the bitter winters.
  7. gentile
    a Christian as contrasted with a Jew
    Most of the stores were run by gentiles, but some were owned by Orthodox Jews, members of the Hasidic sects in the area.
  8. meager
    deficient in amount or quality or extent
    They could be seen behind their counters, wearing black skullcaps, full beards, and long earlocks, eking out their meager livelihoods and dreaming of Shabbat and festivals when they could close their stores and turn their attention to their prayers, their rabbi, their God.
  9. compulsory
    required by rule
    Jewish education was compulsory for the Orthodox, and because this was America and not Europe, English education was compulsory as well—so each student carried a double burden: Hebrew studies in the mornings and English studies in the afternoons.
  10. unanimity
    everyone being of one mind
    The test of intellectual excellence, however, had been reduced by tradition and unvoiced unanimity to a single area of study: Talmud.
  11. virtuosity
    great technical skill, fluency, or style
    Virtuosity in Talmud was the achievement most sought after by every student of a yeshiva, for it was the automatic guarantee of a reputation for brilliance.
  12. harangue
    a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
    He had nursed our softball team along for two years, and by a mixture of patience, luck, shrewd manipulations during some tight ball games, and hard, fist-thumping harangues calculated to shove us into a patriotic awareness of the importance of athletics and physical fitness for the war effort, he was able to mold our original team of fifteen awkward fumblers into the top team of our league.
  13. adept
    having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
    During my two years with the team, I had become quite adept at second base and had also developed a swift underhand pitch that would tempt a batter into a swing but would drop into a curve at the last moment and slide just below the flaying bat for a strike.
  14. solidarity
    a union of interests or purposes among members of a group
    Mr. Galanter always began a ball game by putting me at second base and would use me as a pitcher only in very tight moments, because, as he put it once, “My baseball philosophy is grounded on the defensive solidarity of the infield.”
  15. straggle
    go, come, or spread in a rambling or irregular way
    Some of them had the beginnings of beards, straggly tufts of hair that stood in isolated clumps on their chins, jawbones, and upper lips.
  16. precariously
    in a manner affording no ease or reassurance
    Mr. Galanter smiled and started toward them, moving quickly on the balls of his feet, his skullcap perched precariously on the top of his balding head.
  17. interim
    the time between one event, process, or period and another
    In the interim between throwing a ball and having it thrown back to me, I told myself that I liked Mr. Galanter, and I wondered about his constant use of war expressions and why he wasn’t in the army.
  18. sparse
    not dense or plentiful
    His eyes were deep blue, and the sparse tufts of hair on his chin, jawbones, and upper lip, the close-cropped hair on his head, and the flow of side curls along his ears were the color of sand.
  19. disheveled
    in disarray; extremely disorderly
    He moved in a loose-jointed, disheveled sort of way, all arms and legs, talking in Yiddish to one of his teammates and ignoring me completely as he passed by.
  20. snooty
    overly conceited or arrogant
    “They’re a snooty bunch,” I told him.
  21. lithe
    moving and bending with ease
    We were similar in build, thin and lithe, with somewhat spindly arms and legs.
  22. intently
    with strained or eager attention
    The young rabbi was sitting on the bench, watching Danny Saunders intently.
  23. lament
    express grief verbally
    “You could’ve told me,” Schwartzie lamented.
  24. dejected
    affected or marked by low spirits
    I glared over at our third baseman, who was standing near Mr. Galanter and looking very dejected.
  25. tenet
    a basic principle or belief that is accepted as true
    The word had meant, originally, a Jew educated in Judaism who denied basic tenets of his faith, like the existence of God, the revelation, the resurrection of the dead.
  26. discourse
    an extended communication dealing with some particular topic
    I was an apikoros to Danny Saunders, despite my belief in God and Torah, because I did not have side curls and was attending a parochial school where too many English subjects were offered and where Jewish subjects were taught in Hebrew instead of Yiddish, both unheard-of sins, the former because it took time away from the study of Torah, the latter because Hebrew was the Holy Tongue and to use it in ordinary classroom discourse was a desecration of God’s Name.
  27. desecration
    blasphemous behavior
    I was an apikoros to Danny Saunders, despite my belief in God and Torah, because I did not have side curls and was attending a parochial school where too many English subjects were offered and where Jewish subjects were taught in Hebrew instead of Yiddish, both unheard-of sins, the former because it took time away from the study of Torah, the latter because Hebrew was the Holy Tongue and to use it in ordinary classroom discourse was a desecration of God’s Name.
  28. righteousness
    the quality of adhering to moral principles
    What annoyed him was their fanatic sense of righteousness, their absolute certainty that they and they alone had God’s ear, and every other Jew was wrong, totally wrong, a sinner, a hypocrite, an apikoros, and doomed, therefore, to burn in hell.
  29. ecstatic
    feeling great rapture or delight
    I heard the umpire scream “Out!” and Sidney Goldberg ran over to help me to my feet, a look of disbelief and ecstatic joy on his face.
  30. subside
    wear off or die down
    I took the ball out of the glove, held it in my right hand, and turned around for a moment to look out at the field and let the pain in my wrist subside.
  31. feign
    make believe with the intent to deceive
    “Yes, ma’am,” the man said, feigning fright.
  32. ravenous
    extremely hungry
    The orderly put the food tray on his bed, and he began eating ravenously.
  33. earnestly
    in a sincere and serious manner
    “You’ll be all right again, Mr. Savo,” he said earnestly.
  34. correspondent
    a journalist who supplies stories for news media
    The correspondent was saying excitedly that some German torpedo boats had attacked a Norwegian destroyer and that it looked like it was sinking.
  35. undertaking
    any piece of work that is attempted
    “That’s good news, trooper. Great news. This is some day, isn’t it? One of the greatest days in history. Fantastic undertaking.”
  36. commentary
    a written explanation or criticism or illustration
    He recited about a third of the page word for word, including the commentaries and the Maimonidean legal decisions of the Talmudic disputations.
  37. fervently
    with strong emotion or zeal
    “I hope so, too,” he said fervently. “Believe me.”
  38. ashen
    pale from illness or emotion
    His cheeks were sunken, his eyes were red, and his face was ashen.
  39. indulgent
    tolerant or lenient
    When I described as best I could what we had said about our careers, he smiled indulgently.
  40. brooding
    deeply or seriously thoughtful
    He looked at me but didn’t seem to be seeing me at all. “I’ve never said that to anyone before.” He seemed to be in a strange, brooding mood.
Created on Sat Nov 17 14:24:45 EST 2018 (updated Wed Nov 28 16:57:01 EST 2018)

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