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Heart of Darkness: Section I

In this novella, narrator Charles Marlow recounts his travels to the Congo, where he witnessed the horrors of colonialism. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the novella: Section I, Section II, Section III
15 words 4420 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. ascetic
    characteristic of the practice of rigorous self-discipline
    He had sunken cheeks, a yellow complexion, a straight back, an ascetic aspect, and, with his arms dropped, the palms of hands outwards, resembled an idol.
  2. diaphanous
    so thin as to transmit light
    The water shone pacifically; the sky, without a speck, was a benign immensity of unstained light; the very mist on the Essex marsh was like a gauzy and radiant fabric, hung from the wooded rises inland, and draping the low shores in diaphanous folds.
  3. venerable
    impressive by reason of age
    We looked at the venerable stream not in the vivid flush of a short day that comes and departs for ever, but in the august light of abiding memories.
  4. propensity
    a disposition to behave in a certain way
    But Marlow was not typical (if his propensity to spin yarns be excepted), and to him the meaning of an episode was not inside like a kernel but outside, enveloping the tale which brought it out only as a glow brings out a haze, in the likeness of one of these misty halos that sometimes are made visible by the spectral illumination of moonshine.
  5. sepulcher
    a chamber that is used as a grave
    In a very few hours I arrived in a city that always makes me think of a whited sepulchre.
  6. lugubrious
    excessively mournful
    There was a touch of insanity in the proceeding, a sense of lugubrious drollery in the sight; and it was not dissipated by somebody on board assuring me earnestly there was a camp of natives—he called them enemies!—hidden out of sight somewhere.
  7. declivity
    a downward slope or bend
    A rocky cliff appeared, mounds of turned-up earth by the shore, houses on a hill, others with iron roofs, amongst a waste of excavations, or hanging to the declivity.
  8. alacrity
    liveliness and eagerness
    He had a uniform jacket with one button off, and seeing a white man on the path, hoisted his weapon to his shoulder with alacrity.
  9. prudence
    knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress
    This was simple prudence, white men being so much alike at a distance that he could not tell who I might be.
  10. rapacious
    excessively greedy and grasping
    But as I stood on this hillside, I foresaw that in the blinding sunshine of that land I would become acquainted with a flabby, pretending, weak-eyed devil of a rapacious and pitiless folly.
  11. moribund
    being on the point of death
    Brought from all the recesses of the coast in all the legality of time contracts, lost in uncongenial surroundings, fed on unfamiliar food, they sickened, became inefficient, and were then allowed to crawl away and rest. These moribund shapes were free as air—and nearly as thin.
  12. inscrutable
    difficult or impossible to understand
    It was unconscious, this smile was, though just after he had said something it got intensified for an instant. It came at the end of his speeches like a seal applied on the words to make the meaning of the commonest phrase appear absolutely inscrutable.
  13. insolence
    the trait of being rude and impertinent
    He allowed his ‘boy’—an overfed young negro from the coast—to treat the white men, under his very eyes, with provoking insolence.
  14. sordid
    immoderately greedy and selfish
    Their talk, however, was the talk of sordid buccaneers: it was reckless without hardihood, greedy without audacity, and cruel without courage; there was not an atom of foresight or of serious intention in the whole batch of them, and they did not seem aware these things are wanted for the work of the world.
  15. ostentation
    pretentious or showy or vulgar display
    He carried his fat paunch with ostentation on his short legs, and during the time his gang infested the station spoke to no one but his nephew.
Created on Tue May 14 11:55:20 EDT 2013 (updated Wed Jul 02 16:19:42 EDT 2025)

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