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Zlata’s Diary: Preface

In this diary, eleven-year-old Zlata Filipović describes her life in Sarajevo during the Bosnian War.

Here are links to our lists for the book: Preface; Introduction; Monday, September 2, 1991–Saturday, July 18, 1992; Monday, July 20, 1992–Sunday, May 2, 1993; Monday, May 3, 1993–Epilogue
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. collective
    done by or characteristic of individuals acting together
    In some ways it seems like a long time ago that it was written, being a record of a conflict that many people have forgotten about and that has been replaced in our collective memory by numerous other conflicts.
  2. baffling
    hard to comprehend, solve, or believe
    I still find it baffling that this diary—these scribblings of mine that I originally started writing for myself—even became a book, let alone that people are still reading it today.
  3. commemorate
    mark by some ceremony or observation
    The year 2005 marks the tenth anniversary since the war ended in Bosnia, and somehow we all still commemorate these anniversaries, remember these dates—the day the war began, the day we had our first real day of shooting, the day my mom barely escaped death, the day various friends and family members were killed, the day we got our first aid package, the day my parents and I left Bosnia, the day the peace treaty was signed.
  4. ingrained
    deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held
    All these dates are so ingrained in me that each time such a day comes in the year, the first thought of that day is dedicated to the significance of it.
  5. destiny
    the circumstances or condition to which someone is fated
    Maybe that is just the destiny of a diary writer, someone obsessed by dates, but maybe it is also because the war and everything surrounding it is the biggest thing I have ever experienced, and will always remain one of the most important experiences of my life.
  6. obsessed
    having excessive or compulsive concern with something
    Maybe that is just the destiny of a diary writer, someone obsessed by dates, but maybe it is also because the war and everything surrounding it is the biggest thing I have ever experienced, and will always remain one of the most important experiences of my life.
  7. perspective
    a way of regarding situations or topics
    It is strange looking back it on it all now, with the perspective of time, with me that much older.
  8. compensate
    adjust for
    Getting back to school and being a schoolgirl again, something I wanted so badly in the middle of the war, happened without much difficulty—in fact, most young people who left the war and had had their educations interrupted ended up compensating really quickly and well—maybe we were all very hungry for learning.
  9. fluent
    expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively
    I often wonder why it was my diary that was published, when there must have been thousands of others written in Sarajevo, diaries that were probably more fluent and packed with events more grave and devastating than those that my family and I, in our luck, escaped.
  10. grave
    causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm
    I often wonder why it was my diary that was published, when there must have been thousands of others written in Sarajevo, diaries that were probably more fluent and packed with events more grave and devastating than those that my family and I, in our luck, escaped.
  11. devastating
    physically or spiritually destructive
    I often wonder why it was my diary that was published, when there must have been thousands of others written in Sarajevo, diaries that were probably more fluent and packed with events more grave and devastating than those that my family and I, in our luck, escaped.
  12. recount
    narrate or give a detailed account of
    People have often asked me whether I find it painful to recount my own experiences over and over again—wouldn’t I like to leave it all behind and make a life that did not include the war?
  13. missive
    a written message addressed to a person or organization
    These moving missives came and still come from people ranging from the age of ten all the way up to grandmothers and grandfathers across the world.
  14. confidante
    a woman or girl to whom secrets can be entrusted
    And it is still here today, as a confidante, a way of getting things out of my heart and my head, a way of getting some perspective on problems and ideas.
  15. externalize
    give reality to; represent in concrete form
    Everything feels so much different and easier when it is externalized on a blank page that does not judge or say anything back.
  16. immutable
    not subject or susceptible to change or variation
    I am not a character in a book that is frozen in time and space, that is immutable; I am a true living person.
  17. symbolic
    serving as a visible sign for something abstract
    The only way I can explain it is that it is no longer a story of a girl from Sarajevo, but a story of a child growing up in war, of a child without a childhood, and is therefore symbolic of so many others.
  18. refugee
    an exile who flees for safety
    Upon leaving for Paris, I started another chapter of my life, that of a refugee, migrant, someone who no longer lives in her country of birth where she thought she would spend her whole life.
  19. comparable
    able to be described as similar
    This challenge is not comparable to the hardship of war, but is a difficult process all its own consisting of learning new languages, finding new friends, starting from zero in every aspect of life.
  20. hardship
    a state of misfortune or affliction
    This challenge is not comparable to the hardship of war, but is a difficult process all its own consisting of learning new languages, finding new friends, starting from zero in every aspect of life.
  21. asylum
    a shelter from danger or hardship
    This is a question that so many people living in the world today as refugees, asylum seekers, migrants, exiles—whatever they might be called—are asking themselves.
  22. exile
    a person who is sent way from home or country by authority
    This is a question that so many people living in the world today as refugees, asylum seekers, migrants, exiles—whatever they might be called—are asking themselves.
  23. displace
    cause to move, usually with force or pressure
    While it may take decades for a country torn apart by war to recover, the people who experienced the war, who lost their dear ones in it, who perhaps escaped and have become displaced elsewhere, must find the strength to continue with their lives on a daily basis.
  24. atrocity
    an act of shocking cruelty
    There is a War Crimes Tribunal putting the people responsible for the war and the atrocities that happened on trial and maybe even in jail.
  25. ethnic
    distinctive of the ways of living of a group of people
    Various ethnic groups are trying to talk to each other again, with varying success; refugees are trying to return to their old addresses; families who have lost members are living daily with their grief and trying to pick up their lives; factories and companies are trying to rebuild from where they were interrupted by war.
  26. unearth
    bring to light
    The full truth of what happened, one that can be accepted by all sides, is still not fully unearthed, it is still not ready.
  27. onslaught
    a rapid and continuous outpouring
    We become numbed by the onslaught of cold facts, and we forget that every event touched individuals, ordinary people, children, young people, grownups, grandparents, one by one.
  28. capacity
    capability to perform or produce
    I think we all need to remember our capacity for empathy and through education, stretch ourselves to imagine what it is like to be in someone else’s shoes and wish every person the same pair of shoes that we would like to wear.
  29. empathy
    understanding and entering into another's feelings
    I think we all need to remember our capacity for empathy and through education, stretch ourselves to imagine what it is like to be in someone else’s shoes and wish every person the same pair of shoes that we would like to wear.
  30. compel
    force somebody to do something
    If, on top of it, they feel compelled to remember this, to apply this knowledge elsewhere, to learn from it, to teach it to others, to truly understand it, then I feel completely delighted at what this tiny diary did and maybe still can do.
Created on Mon Oct 08 19:49:26 EDT 2018 (updated Fri Oct 19 10:09:06 EDT 2018)

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