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Dear Martin: Chapters 5-9

In Nic Stone's unflinching exploration of racism, high school student Justyce McAllister writes letters to Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. in order to process the violence and prejudice he encounters in his community.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1-September 18, Chapters 5-
9
, January 13-Chapter 14, Transcript from the evening news, January 26-Chapter 19, Chapter 20-Four Months Later
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. crusade
    a series of actions tending toward a particular end
    In the month and a half since the racial equality discussion in Socio Evo, Jared’s been on a crusade to prove things in America are equal.
  2. stereotype
    a conventional or formulaic conception or image
    “Bros,” he said, “let’s all dress as different stereotypes for Halloween, and then go out together. It’ll be this massive political statement about racial equality and broken barriers...”
  3. dingy
    thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot
    Kyle went with the Redneck: woodland camouflage shirt, overalls, trucker hat with a Confederate flag patch, dingy cowboy boots.
  4. integration
    incorporating a racial or religious group into a community
    But then he stumbled upon Martin’s definition of integration—“intergroup and interpersonal living”—and decided to just go with it.
  5. interpersonal
    occurring among or involving several people
    But then he stumbled upon Martin’s definition of integration—“intergroup and interpersonal living”—and decided to just go with it.
  6. stanch
    stop the flow of a liquid
    Trey points to Blake, who has removed his pointed hood and is holding it to his nose to stanch the bleeding.
  7. satire
    witty language used to convey insults or scorn
    We were doing this satire thing with stereotypes, and it went too far.
  8. nudge
    push against gently
    He nudges the white guy with them, and they both snicker.
  9. snicker
    laugh quietly
    He nudges the white guy with them, and they both snicker.
  10. solidarity
    a union of interests or purposes among members of a group
    Staying woulda been a statement of solidarity with these guys I grew up with—and who look like me.
  11. forewarn
    notify of danger in advance or beforehand
    I had this thought—be forewarned, it’s an ugly one...
  12. conundrum
    a difficult problem
    Me: It’s a conundrum: white people hold most positions of authority in this country.
  13. feisty
    showing spirit and courage
    Yes, she's smart and funny and easy to talk to and kinda feisty...
  14. pivot
    turn on an axis
    Tongue-tied, Justyce watches her pivot and walk away without looking back.
  15. smirk
    smile in a mocking or condescending way
    When he faces Melo again, she’s smirking in SJ’s direction.
  16. saunter
    walk leisurely and with no apparent aim
    Just stares at Melo’s butt as she saunters off.
  17. discriminate
    treat differently on the basis of race, sex, religion, etc.
    Jared: I’d like to discuss how affirmative action discriminates against members of the majority.
  18. assumption
    a hypothesis that is taken for granted
    Doc: That’s quite an assumption, Mr. Christensen—
    Justyce: Hold up...what makes you so sure you got higher scores than me?
  19. forum
    a public meeting or assembly for open discussion
    Jus: Hold up, man—
    Doc: This is an open forum, Mr. Christensen.
  20. racist
    based on intolerance of a group of people
    Ignoring how effing racist it is to assume your test scores would be higher than Justyce’s, the counterevidence—namely that you and Justyce are more or less equally qualified—has nullified your assertion.
  21. nullify
    show to be invalid
    Ignoring how effing racist it is to assume your test scores would be higher than Justyce’s, the counterevidence—namely that you and Justyce are more or less equally qualified—has nullified your assertion.
  22. quota
    a prescribed number
    Jared: Yeah it does. He took a spot I didn’t get because Yale has to fill a quota
    Justyce: Excuse me?
  23. minority
    a group of people who differ from a larger group
    Jared: Point is, it gives an unfair advantage to minorities.
  24. curriculum
    an integrated course of academic studies
    Tuition includes laptops, tablets, and access to more scholarly databases than most colleges have; we’ve got the most current editions of all college-level textbooks; our library is like...I can’t even tell you; we have test prep courses built into our curriculum from the moment we start ninth grade; and I’m pretty sure something like ninety-seven percent of the teachers at this school are PhDs, right, Doc?
  25. ecstatic
    feeling great rapture or delight
    Tonight I went home because I decided to share the Yale news with Mama in person, and while she was ecstatic, what I faced when I left the house brought me back as low as the...discussion from class today.
  26. paranoid
    suffering from delusions of persecution or grandeur
    Jared and Trey are only two people, but after today, I know that when I head to Yale next fall (because I AM going there), I'm gonna be paranoid about people looking at me and wondering if I'm qualified to be there.
  27. capitulate
    surrender under agreed conditions
    And what did I do? Capitulated to the booty (and, okay, the fear of what my mama will say if I fail to keep SJ at the furthest end of the friend zone).
  28. irrelevant
    having no bearing on or connection with the subject at issue
    And fourth, Mr. and Mrs. F liking me is irrelevant.
  29. furrow
    make or become wrinkled or creased
    Justyce’s brow furrows. “I mean, we occasionally talk about other stuff but—”
  30. radius
    area indicated by the length from the center of a circle
    “Manny, my mama would blow every gasket in a fifty-mile radius.”
  31. diverge
    move or draw apart
    “Jus, if Melo and SJ are diverging paths on the road of life, you’re headed for a dead end, my friend.”
  32. lapse
    pass into a specified state or condition
    They lapse into silence again.
  33. alumnus
    a person who has received a degree from a school
    “I get wanting to please your mom. The only reason I'm even going to Morehouse is because it's been my ‘SpelHouse’ alumni parents' dream for me since they found out I was a boy.
  34. slouch
    assume a drooping posture or carriage
    Then he slouches down into the couch and unmutes the movie.
  35. maroon
    a dark purplish-red to dark brownish-red color
    She winks and tugs at his tie, which matches the deep maroon of her suit, just like they planned.
  36. forgo
    do without or cease to hold or adhere to
    What Doc isn’t saying: he still hasn’t gotten his mind around the fact that his top two debaters elected to forgo the actual debate rounds of the tournament and focus solely on advanced pairs argumentation.
  37. ogle
    stare or look at, especially with amorous intentions
    She was sitting cross-legged with her laptop open in this massive wicker chair Mr. F imported from Israel, and Jus was pacing around the pool table, using the cue like a hobbit staff, trying not to ogle her legs.
  38. clandestine
    conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
    As he squeezed in beside her and felt her whole left side pressed against his right, he had to take a clandestine deep breath—she smelled like fruit and flowers—and force himself to focus.
  39. gist
    the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
    The gist of this: back in the nineties, some big-shot researchers predicted that the number of violent crimes committed by African American teen males would skyrocket in the years to follow.
  40. dub
    give a nickname to
    The ‘leading authority’ on the matter dubbed these potential criminals superpredators.”
  41. plummet
    drop sharply
    “Crime rates among youth plummeted.”
  42. adjacent
    nearest in space or position
    When their names are called, they step into the glaring stage lights and up to the adjacent podiums.
  43. podium
    a platform raised above the surrounding level
    When their names are called, they step into the glaring stage lights and up to the adjacent podiums.
  44. rapt
    feeling great delight and interest
    His eyes shift among the three of them as he and SJ rattle off the statistics that support their argument: drug use versus drug conviction numbers, arrest numbers in minority- populated versus white-populated police zones...By the time they get to the superpredator stuff, all three judges are rapt.
  45. scrawl
    write carelessly
    Some random cute girl from another school brings him water with her number scrawled on the cup, and he sees SJ slip it in the garbage when she thinks he’s not looking.
Created on Mon Dec 04 10:18:53 EST 2017 (updated Tue Feb 27 12:54:20 EST 2018)

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