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The Jungle: Chapters 27–31

Published in 1906, this novel helped expose the oppressive and unsafe labor conditions in Chicago's meatpacking industry.

Here are the links to our other lists for the novel: Chapters 1–6, Chapters 7–14, Chapters 15–21, Chapters 22–26, Chapters 27–31
15 words 749 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. impunity
    exemption from punishment or loss
    He could no longer command a job when he wanted it; he could no longer steal with impunity—he must take his chances with the common herd.
  2. verity
    an enduring or necessary ethical or aesthetic truth
    To the senator this unique arrangement had somehow become identified with the higher verities of the universe.
  3. obloquy
    abusive, malicious, and condemnatory language
    Therefore I am not to be silenced by poverty and sickness, not by hatred and obloquy, by threats and ridicule—not by prison and persecution, if they should come—not by any power that is upon the earth or above the earth, that was, or is, or...
  4. bludgeon
    a club used as a weapon
    That if ever it is carried out, it will be in the face of every obstacle that wealth and mastership can oppose—in the face of ridicule and slander, of hatred and persecution, of the bludgeon and the jail?
  5. imperious
    having or showing arrogant superiority
    It will be a movement beginning in the far-off past, a thing obscure and unhonored, a thing easy to ridicule, easy to despise; a thing unlovely, wearing the aspect of vengeance and hate—but to you, the working-man, the wage-slave, calling with a voice insistent, imperious—with a voice that you cannot escape, wherever upon the earth you may be!
  6. morass
    a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
    For four years, now, Jurgis had been wondering and blundering in the depths of a wilderness; and here, suddenly, a hand reached down and seized him, and lifted him out of it, and set him upon a mountain-top, from which he could survey it all—could see the paths from which he had wandered, the morasses into which he had stumbled, the hiding places of the beasts of prey that had fallen upon him.
  7. ferocity
    the property of being aggressive or forceful
    That was true everywhere in the world, but it was especially true in Packingtown; there seemed to be something about the work of slaughtering that tended to ruthlessness and ferocity—it was literally the fact that in the methods of the packers a hundred human lives did not balance a penny of profit.
  8. quarrelsome
    given to arguing
    He had one unfailing remedy for all the evils of this world, and he preached it to every one; no matter whether the person's trouble was failure in business, or dyspepsia, or a quarrelsome mother-in-law, a twinkle would come into his eyes and he would say, "You know what to do about it—vote the Socialist ticket!"
  9. crony
    a close friend or associate
    The clerk was an old crony of the proprietor's, an awkward, rawboned giant of a man, with a lean, sallow face, a broad mouth, and whiskers under his chin, the very type and body of a prairie farmer.
  10. denunciation
    a public act of condemnation
    And when, in answer to this, the victim would say that the whole country was getting stirred up, that the newspapers were full of denunciations of it, and the government taking action against it, Tommy Hinds had a knock-out blow all ready.
  11. recalcitrant
    stubbornly resistant to authority or control
    That he had a score of Socialist arguments chasing through his brain in the meantime did not interfere with this; on the contrary, Jurgis scrubbed the spittoons and polished the banisters all the more vehemently because at the same time he was wrestling inwardly with an imaginary recalcitrant.
  12. fusillade
    rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms
    The "pitchfork senator" stood their fusillade of questions for about an hour, and then went home in disgust, and the balance of the meeting was a strictly party affair.
  13. itinerant
    traveling from place to place to work
    The one called Lucas was a mild and meek-looking little gentleman of clerical aspect; he had been an itinerant evangelist, it transpired, and had seen the light and become a prophet of the new dispensation.
  14. elucidate
    make clear and comprehensible
    And when the auditor had asserted his non-comprehension, he would proceed to elucidate by some new proposition, yet more appalling.
  15. marshal
    lead ceremoniously, as in a procession
    And we shall organize them, we shall drill them, we shall marshal them for the victory!
Created on Wed Aug 31 14:10:52 EDT 2016 (updated Mon Aug 04 15:20:26 EDT 2025)

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