SKIP TO CONTENT

Jude the Obscure: Part Second

Jude Fawley dreams of becoming a scholar, but he is thwarted by his working-class background and an ill-fated marriage. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Part First, Part Second, Part Third, Part Fourth, Part Fifth, Part Sixth

Here are links to our lists for other works by Thomas Hardy: The Return of the Native, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, Mayor of Casterbridge
15 words 87 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. conjugal
    relating to the relationship between a wife and husband
    The next noteworthy move in Jude's life was that in which he appeared gliding steadily onward through a dusky landscape of some three years' later leafage than had graced his courtship of Arabella, and the disruption of his coarse conjugal life with her.
  2. decrepit
    worn and broken down by hard use
    It seemed impossible that modern thought could house itself in such decrepit and superseded chambers.
  3. sentient
    endowed with feeling and unstructured consciousness
    The condition of several moved him as he would have been moved by maimed sentient beings.
  4. precarious
    not secure; beset with difficulties
    But he could not possibly hunt up such a respectable man just yet; so raw and unpolished was his condition, so precarious were his fortunes.
  5. consternation
    sudden shock or dismay that causes confusion
    Then, to the consternation of his landlady, he shifted all the furniture of his room — a single one for living and sleeping — rigged up a curtain on a rope across the middle, to make a double chamber out of one, hung up a thick blind that nobody should know how he was curtailing the hours of sleep, laid out his books, and sat down.
  6. penury
    a state of extreme poverty or destitution
    She was the daughter of a clergyman in reduced circumstances, and at his death, which had occurred several years before this date, she boldly avoided penury by taking over a little shop of church requisites and developing it to its present creditable proportions.
  7. contingency
    a possible event or occurrence or result
    That was a contingency he had never thought of, and it spurred him to write all the more quickly to her.
  8. solicitude
    a feeling of excessive concern
    Phillotson, with a strange instinct of solicitude quite beyond his control, was at her side just in time to prevent her falling from faintness.
  9. imminent
    close in time; about to occur
    "You ought to have told me," she gasped petulantly, "that one of the inspector's surprise-visits was imminent! Oh, what shall I do! Now he'll write and tell the managers that I am no good, and I shall be disgraced for ever!"
  10. upbraid
    express criticism towards
    He looked so gently at her that she was moved, and regretted that she had upbraided him.
  11. retrospective
    concerned with or related to the past
    These retrospective visions of Sue only made Jude the more miserable that he was unable to woo her, and he left the cottage of his aunt that day with a heavy heart.
  12. vouchsafe
    grant in a condescending manner
    Meanwhile the academic dignitaries to whom Jude had written vouchsafed no answer, and the young man was thus thrown back entirely on himself, as formerly, with the added gloom of a weakened hope.
  13. ascertain
    establish after a calculation, investigation, or study
    With the help of his information he began to reckon the extent of this material obstacle, and ascertained, to his dismay, that, at the rate at which, with the best of fortune, he would be able to save money, fifteen years must elapse before he could be in a position to forward testimonials to the head of a college and advance to a matriculation examination.
  14. denizen
    a person who inhabits a particular place
    He saw that his destiny lay not with these, but among the manual toilers in the shabby purlieu which he himself occupied, unrecognized as part of the city at all by its visitors and panegyrists, yet without whose denizens the hard readers could not read nor the high thinkers live.
  15. edification
    uplifting enlightenment
    He drank off the spirits in his tumbler, rapped with it on the counter, and announced, "The gentleman in the corner is going to rehearse the Articles of his Belief, in the Latin tongue, for the edification of the company."
Created on Mon Jun 27 19:32:31 EDT 2016 (updated Thu Jul 31 17:31:52 EDT 2025)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.