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winch

/wɪntʃ/
/wɪntʃ/
IPA guide

Other forms: winches; winched; winching

A winch is a kind of tool for tightening or loosening the tension of a rope or cable. If you take up sailing, you might use a winch to adjust the position of the sails. Ahoy, matey!

You use a winch for things like pulling out cars stuck in the mud or snow. Tow trucks have winches, and so do sailboats, for tightening (or "trimming") a sail line. As a verb, winch means to use one: "I told you not to drive through that mud. Now we'll have to winch you out of there." The root of winch means "to bend," possibly in reference to the shape of a winch's handle.

Definitions of winch
  1. noun
    lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds
    synonyms: windlass
    see moresee less
    types:
    capstan
    a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical axis; used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy sails
    yard donkey, yarder
    a winch (or system of winches) powered by an engine and used to haul logs from a stump to a landing or to a skid road
    type of:
    lifting device
    a device for lifting heavy loads
  2. verb
    pull or lift up with or as if with a winch
    winch up the slack line”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    draw, force, pull
    cause to move by pulling
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