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waterfall

/ˈwɑɾərfɑl/
/ˈwɔtəfɔl/
IPA guide

Other forms: waterfalls

A natural area where a river or stream cascades over a high precipice and pours down is called a waterfall. If you like to go canoeing down the river, make sure you stop before you get to that waterfall!

The word waterfall comes from its Old English precursor, wætergefeall. It's a beautifully simple description of exactly what a waterfall is — water that falls continuously from a height, either in a river's course or over the edge of an iceberg. Waterfalls are most common in steep mountain rivers, but there are many smaller waterfalls as well. The world's tallest waterfall, Angel Falls in Venezuela, is over 3,000 feet high.

Definitions of waterfall
  1. noun
    a steep descent of the water of a river
    synonyms: falls
    see moresee less
    examples:
    American Falls
    a part of Niagara Falls in western New York (north of Buffalo)
    Angel Falls
    the highest waterfall; has more than one leap; flow varies seasonally
    Horseshoe Falls
    a part of Niagara Falls in Ontario
    Cuquenan Falls
    a famous waterfall in Venezuela
    Victoria Falls
    a large waterfall on the border between Argentina and Brazil
    Niagara Falls
    waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls
    Paulo Afonso Falls
    a major waterfall in northeastern Brazil
    Guaira Falls
    a great waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay
    Takakkaw
    a waterfall in southeastern British Columbia; the highest waterfall in Canada (1250 feet high)
    Tugela Falls
    a major waterfall in southern Africa; has more than one leap
    Twin Falls
    a waterfall in the Snake River in southern Idaho
    Urubupunga Falls
    a waterfall in the Parana river in Brazil
    Victoria Falls
    a waterfall in the Zambezi River on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia; diminishes seasonally
    Yosemite Falls
    a series of waterfalls in Yosemite National Park in California; is reduced to a trickle for part of each year
    types:
    cascade
    a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls
    cataract
    a large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice
    type of:
    body of water, water
    the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean)
Pronunciation
US
/ˈwɑɾərfɑl/
UK
/ˈwɔtəfɔl/
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