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turn down

/tərn daʊn/
/tən daʊn/
IPA guide

Other forms: turned down; turning down; turns down

To turn down is to reduce something, like the way you turn down your music after your mom asks half a dozen times, or to refuse something, like the way you turn down an invitation to a party you don't want to attend.

The phrase Turn down can be used in a variety of ways. You can turn down your own enthusiasm or the air conditioning blasting in your car — anything you want to decrease. And when someone makes an offer you have to refuse, you can also turn that down: "I'm sorry to turn down this opportunity to dress as an elf in the Christmas parade, but my pointy shoes are at the cleaners."

Definitions of turn down
  1. verb
    take a downward direction
    “The economy finally turned down after a long boom”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    decline, worsen
    grow worse
  2. verb
    make lower or quieter
    turn down the volume of a radio”
    synonyms: lour, lower
    see moresee less
    type of:
    decrease, lessen, minify
    make smaller
  3. verb
    refuse to accept
    synonyms: decline, pass up, refuse, reject
    disdain, freeze off, pooh-pooh, reject, scorn, spurn
    reject with contempt
    see moresee less
    types:
    dishonor, dishonour
    refuse to accept
    bounce
    refuse to accept and send back
  4. verb
    refuse entrance or membership
    synonyms: refuse, reject, turn away
    disdain, freeze off, pooh-pooh, reject, scorn, spurn
    reject with contempt
  5. verb
    reject with contempt
    decline, pass up, refuse, reject
    refuse to accept
    refuse, reject, turn away
    refuse entrance or membership
    see moresee less
    types:
    rebuff, repel, snub
    reject outright and bluntly
    type of:
    balk, decline, refuse
    show unwillingness towards
Pronunciation
US
/tərn daʊn/
UK
/tən daʊn/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘turn down'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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