types:
alcohol thermometer,
alcohol-in-glass thermometer
thermometer consisting of a glass capillary tube marked with degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit and containing alcohol which rises or falls as it expands or contracts with changes in temperature
candy thermometer
a thermometer used to determine the temperature of candy syrups during cooking
cryometer
a thermometer designed to measure low temperatures
meat thermometer
a thermometer that is inserted into the center of a roast (with the top away from the heat source); used to measure how well done the meat is
mercury thermometer,
mercury-in-glass thermometer
thermometer consisting of mercury contained in a bulb at the bottom of a graduated sealed glass capillary tube marked in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit; mercury expands with a rise in temperature causing a thin thread of mercury to rise in the tube
pyrometer
a thermometer designed to measure high temperatures
telethermometer
a thermometer that registers the temperature at some distant point
thermocouple,
thermocouple junction
a kind of thermometer consisting of two wires of different metals that are joined at both ends; one junction is at the temperature to be measured and the other is held at a fixed lower temperature; the current generated in the circuit is proportional to the temperature difference
thermopile
a kind of thermometer for measuring heat radiation; consists of several thermocouple junctions in series
wet-bulb thermometer
a thermometer with a bulb that is covered with moist muslin; used in a psychrometer to measure humidity
Beckman thermometer
a mercury thermometer that measures small differences or changes in temperature
pyrometric cone
a pyrometer consisting of a series of cones that melt at different temperatures
radiation pyrometer
a pyrometer for estimating the temperature of distant sources of heat; radiation is focussed on a thermojunction connected in circuit with a galvanometer