types:
canto
a major division of a long poem
above
an earlier section of a written text
article,
clause
a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will)
book
a major division of a long written composition
chapter
a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled
episode
a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series
spot
a section of an entertainment that is assigned to a specific performer or performance
spot
a short section or illustration (as between radio or tv programs or in a magazine) that is often used for advertising
insert
a folded section placed between the leaves of another publication
narration
(rhetoric) the second section of an oration in which the facts are set forth
passage
a section of text; particularly a section of medium length
mezuza,
mezuzah
religious texts from Deuteronomy inscribed on parchment and rolled up in a case that is attached to the doorframe of many Jewish households in accordance with Jewish law
sura
one of the sections (or chapters) in the Koran
exposition
(music) the section of a movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes first occur
obbligato,
obligato
a part of the score that must be performed without change or omission
recapitulation
(music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) in which musical themes that were introduced earlier are repeated
development
(music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated
verse
a group of lines that form one section of a song or poem
verse
one of short subdivisions of a chapter in the Bible
arbitration clause
a clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract
deductible
a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount
double indemnity
a clause in an insurance policy that provides for double the face value of the policy in the case of accidental death
escalator,
escalator clause
a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index)
joker
an inconspicuous clause in a document or bill that affects its meaning in a way that is not immediately apparent
reserve clause
a clause that used to be part of the contract with a professional athlete extending the contract for a year beyond its expiration
rider
a clause that is appended to a legislative bill
exordium
(rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse
opening
the initial part of the introduction
preamble
a preliminary introduction to a statute or constitution (usually explaining its purpose)
prolegomenon
a preliminary discussion inserted at the beginning of a book or treatise
epilog,
epilogue
a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play
peroration
(rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration
place
the passage that is being read
transition
a passage that connects a topic to one that follows
Epistle
a book of the New Testament written in the form of a letter from an Apostle
coda,
finale
the closing section of a musical composition
text
a passage from the Bible that is used as the subject of a sermon
prologue
an introductory section of a novel or other literary work