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sub

/səb/
/səb/
IPA guide

Other forms: subs; subbing; subbed

If a history buff mentions a sub, she's probably referring to an underwater warship. But if your friend wants a sub for lunch, he hasn't suddenly developed a taste for warships — he just wants a sandwich.

Sub is short for submarine, the cylindrical watercraft with rounded ends that can operate deep beneath the water. Sub can also refer to a long sandwich filled with meat, cheese, and veggies; this kind of sub goes by different names in different parts of the country, including hero, hoagie, and grinder. The sub in your geometry classroom is probably just a substitute teacher.

Definitions of sub
  1. noun
    a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes
    synonyms: U-boat, pigboat, submarine
    see moresee less
    types:
    attack submarine
    a military submarine designed and armed to attack enemy shipping
    auxiliary research submarine
    a submarine for research purposes
    fleet ballistic missile submarine
    a submarine carrying ballistic missiles
    nautilus, nuclear submarine, nuclear-powered submarine
    a submarine that is propelled by nuclear power
    type of:
    submersible, submersible warship
    a warship designed to operate under water
  2. noun
    a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States
    see moresee less
    type of:
    sandwich
    two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them
  3. verb
    be a substitute
    see moresee less
    type of:
    change, exchange, interchange
    give to, and receive from, one another
Pronunciation
US
/səb/
UK
/səb/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘sub'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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