SKIP TO CONTENT

salamander

/ˌsæləˈmændər/
/ˈsæləmændə/
IPA guide

Other forms: salamanders

A salamander is a small amphibian that looks a lot like a lizard and lives mainly on land. They look cute in a terrarium and less cute on your bathroom floor.

Originally, the salamander was believed to have an amazing ability: that it could survive fire, and some said it lived in fire. That turned out to be a myth, but the salamander does possess the ability to live on land or in water, because it is an amphibian. Salamanders look a lot like lizards and a little like newts. They live most of the time on the land and only go into water when it's time to breed.

Definitions of salamander
  1. noun
    any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed
    see moresee less
    types:
    European fire salamander, Salamandra salamandra
    a kind of European salamander
    Salamandra maculosa, fire salamander, spotted salamander
    European salamander having dark skin with usually yellow spots
    Salamandra atra, alpine salamander
    ovoviviparous amphibian of the Alps
    newt, triton
    small usually bright-colored semiaquatic salamanders of North America and Europe and northern Asia
    ambystomid, ambystomid salamander
    small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander
    Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, hellbender, mud puppy
    large salamander of North American rivers and streams
    Megalobatrachus maximus, giant salamander
    large (up to more than three feet) edible salamander of Asia
    Proteus anguinus, olm
    European aquatic salamander with permanent external gills that lives in caves
    Necturus maculosus, mud puppy
    aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gills
    dicamptodon, dicamptodontid
    salamanders found near cold streams throughout the year
    Dicamptodon ensatus, Pacific giant salamander
    large (to 7 inches) salamander of western North America
    Rhyacotriton olympicus, olympic salamander
    small large-eyed semiaquatic salamander of the United States Northwest
    lungless salamander, plethodont
    mostly terrestrial salamanders that breathe through their thin moist skin; lay eggs in moist places on land; rarely enter water
    Plethodon cinereus, eastern red-backed salamander
    common salamander of eastern North America
    Plethodon vehiculum, western red-backed salamander
    salamander of the Pacific coast of North America
    dusky salamander
    common North American salamander mottled with dull brown or greyish-black
    climbing salamander
    any of several North American salamanders adapted for climbing with well-developed limbs and long somewhat squared-off toes
    slender salamander, worm salamander
    any of several small slim salamanders of the Pacific coast of the United States
    web-toed salamander
    any of several salamanders with webbed toes and very long extensile tongues; excellent climbers that move with ease over smooth rock surfaces
    amphiuma, blind eel, congo eel, congo snake
    aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet; of still muddy waters in the southern United States
    siren
    eellike aquatic North American salamander with small forelimbs and no hind limbs; have permanent external gills
    Triturus vulgaris, common newt
    small semiaquatic salamander
    Notophthalmus viridescens, red eft
    red terrestrial form of a common North American newt
    Pacific newt
    any of several rough-skinned newts found in western North America
    eft
    a newt in its terrestrial stage of development
    Ambystoma talpoideum, mole salamander
    brownish-black burrowing salamander of southeastern United States
    Ambystoma maculatum, spotted salamander
    glossy black North American salamander with yellow spots
    Ambystoma tigrinum, tiger salamander
    widely distributed brown or black North American salamander with vertical yellowish blotches
    Ambystoma mexicanum, axolotl, mud puppy
    larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing
    waterdog
    any of several large aquatic salamanders
    Aneides lugubris, arboreal salamander
    yellow-spotted brown salamander of California woodlands
    Hydromantes shastae, Shasta salamander
    primarily a cave dweller in the Mount Shasta area
    Hydromantes brunus, limestone salamander
    similar to Shasta salamander; lives in cliff crevices and taluses
    type of:
    amphibian
    cold-blooded vertebrate typically living on land but breeding in water; aquatic larvae undergo metamorphosis into adult form
  2. noun
    reptilian creature supposed to live in fire
    see moresee less
    type of:
    mythical creature, mythical monster
    a monster renowned in folklore and myth
  3. noun
    fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire
    see moresee less
    type of:
    fire iron
    metal fireside implements
Pronunciation
US
/ˌsæləˈmændər/
UK
/ˈsæləmændə/
Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘salamander'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family