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relapse

1.
/riˈlæps/
deteriorate in health
2.
/ˈrilæps/
a failure to maintain a higher state
IPA guide

Other forms: relapsed; relapsing; relapses

A relapse is a decline, especially of someone's health. If your grandmother survived cancer only to have it return two years later, you could say she suffered a relapse.

Relapse implies that someone has recovered from an illness and slid back into a worse state, like when you are getting over a cold but then you suddenly feel bad all over again. Unwanted behavior can also be described this way; if you find yourself biting your nails again, it's a nail-biting relapse. The Latin word relabi is the root of relapse, slip back.

Definitions of relapse (/riˈlæps/)
  1. verb
    deteriorate in health
    “he relapsed
    synonyms: get worse
    see moresee less
    type of:
    change state, turn
    undergo a transformation or a change of position or action
  2. verb
    go back to bad behavior
    see moresee less
    type of:
    regress, retrovert, return, revert, turn back
    go back to a previous state
Definitions of relapse (/ˈrilæps/)
  1. noun
    a failure to maintain a higher state
    see moresee less
    types:
    recidivism
    habitual relapse into crime
    type of:
    failure
    an act that fails
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘relapse'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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