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precession

/prəˈsɛʃən/
IPA guide

Other forms: precessions

Precession is when something comes first in a group or list, like the precession of the kids whose last names start with A in your school's graduation ceremony.

You can use this noun as a substitute for precedence, the act of going first in order or time, but it's actually more common as a scientific term meaning "rotating in a wobbly way." The precession of a spinning gyroscope is the usual example a physics teacher gives — a movement that's essentially a rotating object with an axis that's also rotating. In astronomy, precession refers to the changing rotational axis of a planet (or other body).

Definitions of precession
  1. noun
    the act of preceding in time or order or rank (as in a ceremony)
    synonyms: precedence, precedency
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    type of:
    activity
    any specific behavior
  2. noun
    the motion of a spinning body (as a top) in which it wobbles so that the axis of rotation sweeps out a cone
    see moresee less
    type of:
    motion
    a state of change
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