types:
perch
any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of various families of the order Perciformes
perch
spiny-finned freshwater food and game fishes
sandfish
either of two small silvery scaleless fishes of the northern Pacific that burrow into sand
cusk-eel
elongate compressed somewhat eel-shaped fishes
pearl-fish,
pearlfish
found living within the alimentary canals of e.g. sea cucumbers or between the shells of pearl oysters in or near shallow seagrass beds
pike
any of several elongate long-snouted freshwater game and food fishes widely distributed in cooler parts of the northern hemisphere
centrarchid,
sunfish
small carnivorous freshwater percoid fishes of North America usually having a laterally compressed body and metallic luster: crappies; black bass; bluegills; pumpkinseed
bass
nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishes
bigeye
red fishes of American coastal tropical waters having very large eyes and rough scales
cardinalfish
small red fishes of coral reefs and inshore tropical waters
cichlid,
cichlid fish
freshwater fishes of tropical America and Africa and Asia similar to American sunfishes; some are food fishes; many small ones are popular in aquariums
snapper
any of several large sharp-toothed marine food and sport fishes of the family Lutjanidae of mainly tropical coastal waters
grunt
medium-sized tropical marine food fishes that utter grunting sounds when caught
sparid,
sparid fish
spiny-finned food fishes of warm waters having well-developed teeth
bream,
sea bream
any of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae
sciaenid,
sciaenid fish
widely distributed family of carnivorous percoid fishes having a large air bladder used to produce sound
mullet
bottom dwelling marine warm water fishes with two barbels on the chin
sea chub
schooling fishes mostly of Indian and western Pacific oceans; two species in western Atlantic
butterfly fish
small usually brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes having narrow deep bodies with large broad fins; found worldwide
wrasse
chiefly tropical marine fishes with fleshy lips and powerful teeth; usually brightly colored
threadfin
mullet-like tropical marine fishes having pectoral fins with long threadlike rays
jawfish
small large-mouthed tropical marine fishes common along sandy bottoms; males brood egg balls in their mouths; popular aquarium fishes
stargazer
heavy-bodied marine bottom-lurkers with eyes on flattened top of the head
sand stargazer
small pallid fishes of shoal tropical waters of North America and South America having eyes on stalks atop head; they burrow in sand to await prey
blennioid,
blennioid fish
elongated mostly scaleless marine fishes with large pectoral fins and reduced pelvic fins
goby,
gudgeon
small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker
sleeper,
sleeper goby
tropical fish that resembles a goby and rests quietly on the bottom in shallow water
flathead
pallid bottom-dwelling flat-headed fish with large eyes and a duck-like snout
Toxotes jaculatrix,
archerfish
any of several small freshwater fishes that catch insects by squirting water at them and knocking them into the water; found in Indonesia and Australia
worm fish
poorly known family of small tropical shallow-water fishes related to gobies
surgeonfish
brightly colored coral-reef fish with knifelike spines at the tail
gempylid
snake mackerels; elongated marine fishes with oily flesh; resembles mackerels; found worldwide
cutlassfish,
frost fish,
hairtail
long-bodied marine fishes having a long whiplike scaleless body and sharp teeth; closely related to snake mackerel
scombroid,
scombroid fish
important marine food and game fishes found in all tropical and temperate seas; some are at least partially endothermic and can thrive in colder waters
clingfish
very small (to 3 inches) flattened marine fish with a sucking disc on the abdomen for clinging to rocks etc.
tripletail
large food fish of warm waters worldwide having long anal and dorsal fins that with a caudal fin suggest a three-lobed tail
mojarra
small silvery schooling fishes with protrusible mouths found in warm coastal waters
whiting
a small fish of the genus Sillago; excellent food fish
snook
large tropical American food and game fishes of coastal and brackish waters; resemble pike
pickerel
any of several North American species of small pike
crappie
small sunfishes of central United States rivers
bream,
freshwater bream
any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales; especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis
black bass
widely distributed and highly prized American freshwater game fishes (sunfish family)
sea bass
any of various food and sport fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States having an elongated body and long spiny dorsal fin
soapfish
fishes with slimy mucus-covered skin; found in the warm Atlantic coastal waters of America
jack
any of several fast-swimming predacious fishes of tropical to warm temperate seas
pompano
any of several deep-bodied food fishes of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico
scad
any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae
Brama raii,
pomfret
deep-bodied sooty-black pelagic spiny-finned fish of the northern Atlantic and northern Pacific; valued for food
Lutjanus blackfordi,
red snapper
an esteemed food fish with pinkish red head and body; common in the Atlantic coastal waters of North America and the Gulf of Mexico
porgy
important deep-bodied food and sport fish of warm and tropical coastal waters; found worldwide
drum,
drumfish
small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise
croaker
any of several fishes that make a croaking noise
whiting
any of several food fishes of North American coastal waters
sea trout
any of several sciaenid fishes of North American coastal waters
Mugil liza,
liza
similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region
angelfish
a butterfly fish of the genus Pomacanthus
razor fish,
razor-fish
any of several small wrasses with compressed sharp-edged heads of the West Indies and Mediterranean
blenny,
combtooth blenny
small usually scaleless fishes with comb-like teeth living about rocky shores; are territorial and live in holes between rocks
pikeblenny
tropical American fishes; males are aggressively defensive of their territory
prickleback
small elongate fishes of shallow northern seas; a long dorsal fin consists entirely of spines
eelpout,
pout
marine eellike mostly bottom-dwelling fishes of northern seas
mudskipper,
mudspringer
found in tropical coastal regions of Africa and Asia; able to move on land on strong pectoral fins
mackerel
any of various fishes of the family Scombridae
tuna,
tunny
any very large marine food and game fish of the genus Thunnus; related to mackerel; chiefly of warm waters
bonito
any of various scombroid fishes intermediate in size and characteristics between mackerels and tunas
Xiphias gladius,
swordfish
large toothless marine food fish with a long swordlike upper jaw; not completely cold-blooded i.e. they are able to warm their brains and eyes: worldwide in warm waters but feed on cold ocean floor coming to surface at night
sailfish
large pelagic game fish having an elongated upper jaw and long dorsal fin that resembles a sail
billfish
giant warm-water game fish having a prolonged and rounded toothless upper jaw
Luvarus imperialis,
louvar
large silvery fish found worldwide in warm seas but nowhere common; resembles a whale and feeds on plankton
driftfish
small (6 inches) tropical butterfishes found worldwide
driftfish
larger butterfishes of the western Atlantic from the New York area to the northern Gulf of Mexico
squaretail
sluggish square-tailed fish armored with tough bony scales; of deep warm waters