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patrician

/pəˈtrɪʃən/
IPA guide

Other forms: patricians

That refined gentleman over there with the excellent manners, the elegant suit, and the beautiful home on Park Avenue? He’s a patrician, a member of the upper classes.

In ancient Rome, the word patrician referred to members of the aristocracy, but its meaning has evolved to include those who belong to the upper classes. The adjective form of patrician describes things that are associated with the upper class, like a patrician assumption that all children should go to boarding school. Someone who enjoys refined dinners might be described as having patrician taste.

Definitions of patrician
  1. noun
    a person of refined upbringing and manners
    see moresee less
    type of:
    adult, grownup
    a fully developed person from maturity onward
  2. noun
    a member of the aristocracy
    synonyms: aristocrat, blue blood
    see moresee less
    types:
    Bart, baronet
    a member of the British order of honor; ranks below a baron but above a knight
    brahman, brahmin
    a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family)
    female aristocrat
    a woman who is an aristocrat
    Highness
    (Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person
    male aristocrat
    a man who is an aristocrat
    prince
    a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)
    princess
    a female member of a royal family other than the queen (especially the daughter of a sovereign)
    raja, rajah
    a prince or king in India
    ranee, rani
    (the feminine of raja) a Hindu princess or the wife of a raja
    archduchess
    a wife or widow of an archduke or a princess of the former ruling house of Austria
    archduke
    a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria
    cavalier, chevalier
    a gallant or courtly gentleman
    crown prince
    a male heir apparent to a throne
    crown princess
    a female heir apparent to a throne
    czarina, czaritza, tsarina, tsaritsa, tzarina
    the wife or widow of a czar
    dauphin
    formerly, the eldest son of the King of France and direct heir to the throne
    grand duke
    a prince who rules a territory
    knight
    originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit
    Lady, noblewoman, peeress
    a woman of the peerage in Britain
    Lord, noble, nobleman
    a titled peer of the realm
    maharaja, maharajah
    a great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja
    maharanee, maharani
    a great rani; a princess in India or the wife of a maharaja
    Elector
    any of the German princes who were entitled to vote in the election of new emperor of the Holy Roman Empire
    prince consort
    a prince who is the husband of a reigning female sovereign
    princeling
    a young prince
    princeling
    a petty or insignificant prince who rules some unimportant principality
    Prince of Wales
    the male heir apparent of the British sovereign
    princess royal
    the eldest daughter of a British sovereign
    female monarch, queen, queen regnant
    a female sovereign ruler
    queen
    the wife or widow of a king
    Sir
    a title used before the name of knight or baronet
    type of:
    leader
    a person who rules or guides or inspires others
  3. adjective
    befitting a person of noble origin
    “a patrician nose”
    synonyms:
    refined
    (used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel
  4. adjective
    belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy
    patrician landholders of the American South”
    patrician tastes”
    noble
    of or belonging to or constituting the hereditary aristocracy especially as derived from feudal times
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘patrician'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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