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mastodon

/ˌmæstəˈdɑn/
IPA guide

Other forms: mastodons

Imagine a shaggy, elephant-like giant lumbering through ancient forests — that was the mastodon, complete with curving tusks and a sturdy build that was perfect for thriving in the Ice Age.

Mastodons were the heavyweights of the Ice Age, co-existing with early humans and mammoths. While they resembled today's elephants, mastodons had some unique features: longer bodies, shorter legs, and straighter tusks. They roamed the dense forests of North America, Europe, and Asia, munching on leaves and shrubs suited to their cone-shaped teeth. These incredible beasts ambled across the Earth until about 10,000 years ago. Scientists study mastodon fossils to learn more about their lifestyles and the environments they inhabited, unlocking secrets of the past.

Definitions of mastodon
  1. noun
    extinct elephant-like mammal that flourished worldwide from Miocene through Pleistocene times; differ from mammoths in the form of the molar teeth
    synonyms: mastodont
    see moresee less
    types:
    American mastodon, American mastodont, Mammut americanum
    mastodon of North America; in some classifications considered a mammoth rather than a mastodon
    type of:
    proboscidean, proboscidian
    massive herbivorous mammals having tusks and a long trunk
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