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magnesium

/mægˈniziəm/
/mægˈniziəm/
IPA guide

Magnesium is a shiny metallic chemical element, and it's also a mineral that humans and other organisms need to be healthy.

In nature, magnesium is only found combined with other elements, never on its own. When scientists isolate magnesium from these compounds, it looks silvery-white. Magnesium is an excellent conductor of electricity, and it burns brightly. It's used to make fireworks and flares, and it's often combined with aluminum and zinc to make lightweight metal alloys. Ionized magnesium is necessary for our bodies to function properly: It is involved in over 300 biochemical reactions in the human body. Many people take supplements containing magnesium compounds.

Definitions of magnesium
  1. noun
    a light, malleable, bivalent, silver-white metallic element that burns with brilliant white flame when pure; occurs naturally only in combination with other elements
    synonyms: Mg, atomic number 12
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    type of:
    metal, metallic element
    any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.
Pronunciation
US
/mægˈniziəm/
UK
/mægˈniziəm/
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