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layman

/ˈleɪmən/
/ˈleɪmɪn/
IPA guide

Other forms: laymen

A layman might have a small amount of knowledge about something, but she isn't officially trained in the subject. If you need brain surgery, don't consult a layman; stick to a professional brain surgeon.

Use the noun layman to describe your brother, who is an amateur bird watcher rather than a professional ornithologist. The word layman is most often used to contrast with expert or professional. Another way to use it is to distinguish between a member of the clergy — a priest or minister, for example — and an ordinary church member, or layman.

Definitions of layman
  1. noun
    someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person
    synonyms: layperson, secular
    see moresee less
    antonyms:
    clergyman
    a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of a Christian church
    types:
    lay reader
    a layman who is authorized by the bishop to read parts of the service in an Anglican or Episcopal church
    type of:
    common man, common person, commoner
    a person who holds no title
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