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joule

/dʒul/
/dʒul/
IPA guide

Other forms: joules

Use the scientific term joule for talking about work, energy, or heat. One joule is equal to the work it takes to make a watt of power for a second, or to move a body one meter with a one-Newton force.

In physics, it's common to talk about joules of energy — one example used to illustrate a joule is lifting an apple, which weighs about one Newton. If you raise the apple one meter in the air, you've used one joule of work. The word joule comes from the English physicist James Prescott Joule, who studied the relationship between heat and mechanical work, research that led to the First Law of Thermodynamics.

Definitions of joule
  1. noun
    a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second
    synonyms: J, watt second
    see moresee less
    type of:
    energy unit, heat unit, work unit
    a unit of measurement for work
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