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ingrain

Other forms: ingrained; ingrains; ingraining

To ingrain is to deeply and strongly establish something within a person, particularly a belief or habit. You may hate those daily algebra quizzes, but they ingrain a routine of reviewing some math every night.

In the 14th century, this verb (originally spelled engrain) was used to mean "dye a fabric red with cochineal." It comes from the French en graine, where graine means "seed or berry," the source of a deep and permanent dye. To ingrain something is to fix it permanently, the way a great teacher ingrains good study habits in his students, or your distant friend's photo helps ingrain her face in your mind.

Definitions of ingrain
  1. verb
    produce or try to produce a vivid impression of
    “Mother tried to ingrain respect for our elders in us”
    synonyms: impress, instill
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    type of:
    affect, impress, move, strike
    have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
  2. verb
    thoroughly work in
    synonyms: grain
    see moresee less
    type of:
    penetrate, perforate
    pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance
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