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imagination

/ɪˈmædʒəˌneɪʃən/
/ɪmædʒɪˈnɛɪʃən/
IPA guide

Other forms: imaginations

Imagination refers to the process of forming images or concepts in the mind, often images of things that are not really there. That shark in your bathtub must have been in your imagination — or was it?

Often shunned for living in a dream world, imagination is behind unicorns, Big Foot, and excessive daydreaming. But it’s humans’ ability to picture what is not there, and to be resourceful and creative, that is behind many of our achievements. Maybe that’s why Albert Einstein said “Imagination is more important than knowledge.” After all, without a little imagination, we wouldn’t have the pyramids, the space shuttles, or the Star Wars trilogy.

Definitions of imagination
  1. noun
    the ability to form mental images of things or events
    “he could still hear her in his imagination
    see moresee less
    types:
    mind's eye
    the imaging of remembered or invented scenes
    vision
    a vivid mental image
    envisioning, picturing
    visual imagery
    dream, dreaming
    a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep
    chimaera, chimera
    a grotesque product of the imagination
    evocation
    imaginative re-creation
    make-believe, pretence, pretense
    imaginative intellectual play
    nightmare
    a terrifying or deeply upsetting dream
    prevision
    a prophetic vision (as in a dream)
    retrovision
    a vision of events in the distant past
    type of:
    representational process
    any basic cognitive process in which some entity comes to stand for or represent something else
  2. noun
    the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses
    “popular imagination created a world of demons”
    imagination reveals what the world could be”
    synonyms: imaginativeness, vision
    see moresee less
    types:
    fictitious place, imaginary place, mythical place
    a place that exists only in imagination; a place said to exist in fictional or religious writings
    fancy
    a kind of imagination that was held by Coleridge to be more casual and superficial than true imagination
    fantasy, phantasy
    imagination unrestricted by reality
    dream, dreaming
    imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake
    imaginary being, imaginary creature
    a creature of the imagination; a person that exists only in legends or myths or fiction
    afterworld
    the place where you are after you die
    Annwfn, Annwn
    (Welsh mythology) the other world; land of fairies
    Asgard
    (Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes
    Atlantis
    according to legend, an island in the Atlantic Ocean that Plato said was swallowed by an earthquake
    Brobdingnag
    a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where everything was enormous
    cloud-cuckoo-land
    an imaginary place where you say people are when they seem optimistically out of touch with reality
    Cockaigne
    (Middle Ages) an imaginary land of luxury and idleness
    El Dorado, eldorado
    an imaginary place of great wealth and opportunity; sought in South America by 16th-century explorers
    faerie, faery, fairyland
    the enchanted realm of fairies
    Heaven
    the abode of God and the angels
    Elysium
    a place or condition of ideal happiness
    Hades, Hell, Scheol, infernal region, netherworld, underworld
    (religion) the world of the dead
    Hell, Inferno, infernal region, nether region, perdition, pit
    (Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment
    Houyhnhnms
    a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where intelligent horses ruled the Yahoos
    Laputa
    a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where impractical projects were pursued and practical projects neglected
    Lilliput
    a land imagined by Jonathan Swift that was inhabited by tiny people
    limbo
    (theology) in Roman Catholicism, the place of unbaptized but innocent or righteous souls (such as infants and virtuous individuals)
    limbo
    an imaginary place for lost or neglected things
    Midgard
    (Norse mythology) the abode of humans in Norse mythology
    dreamland, dreamworld, never-never land
    a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination
    purgatory
    (theology) in Roman Catholic theology the place where those who have died in a state of grace undergo limited torment to expiate their sins
    Ruritania
    an imaginary kingdom in central Europe; often used as a scene for intrigue and romance
    spirit world
    any imaginary place where spiritual beings (demons or fairies or angels or the like) abide
    Sion, Utopia, Zion
    an imaginary place considered to be perfect or ideal
    wonderland
    an imaginary realm of marvels or wonders
    dream, pipe dream
    a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe)
    fantasy life, phantasy life
    an imaginary life lived in a fantasy world
    fairyland, fantasy world, phantasy world
    something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality)
    woolgathering
    an idle indulgence in fantasy
    hypothetical creature
    a creature that has not been observed but is hypothesized to exist
    mythical being
    an imaginary being of myth or fable
    giant
    an imaginary figure of superhuman size and strength; appears in folklore and fairy tales
    hobbit
    an imaginary being similar to a person but smaller and with hairy feet; invented by J.R.R. Tolkien
    mermaid
    half woman and half fish; lives in the sea
    merman
    half man and half fish; lives in the sea
    Cadmus
    (Greek mythology) the brother of Europa and traditional founder of Thebes in Boeotia
    monster
    an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts
    witch
    a being (usually female) imagined to have special powers derived from the devil
    character, fictional character, fictitious character
    an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)
    psychopomp
    a conductor of souls to the afterworld
    sylph
    an elemental being believed to inhabit the air
    unicorn
    an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead
    type of:
    creative thinking, creativeness, creativity
    the ability to create
  3. noun
    the ability to deal resourcefully with unusual problems
    see moresee less
    types:
    armory, armoury, inventory
    a collection of resources
    type of:
    cleverness, ingeniousness, ingenuity, inventiveness
    the power of creative imagination
Pronunciation
US
/ɪˈmædʒəˌneɪʃən/
UK
/ɪmædʒɪˈnɛɪʃən/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘imagination'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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