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hydraulic

/haɪˈdrɔlɪk/
/haɪˈdrɒlɪk/
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Other forms: hydraulics

The adjective hydraulic refers to a process using pressurized water or other fluid to generate great mechanical power, without the wear and tear of gears or levers. Hydraulic systems are popular for use in heavy-duty machinery.

It might seem odd that the original Greek word hydraulikós from which hydraulic comes referred to water (hydra) and also to a musical instrument made from a hollow tube (aulos). You might ask, "What's a musical instrument got to do with hydraulics?" Well, you can see the connection when you know that something that's hydraulic means it is operated through the pressure of water or liquid through a pipe or hose, easily generating great force (instead of music).

Definitions of hydraulic
  1. adjective
    moved or operated or effected by liquid (water or oil)
    hydraulic erosion”
    hydraulic brakes”
  2. adjective
    of or relating to the study of hydraulics
    hydraulic engineer”
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