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hum

/həm/
/həm/
IPA guide

Other forms: humming; hummed; hums

To hum is to make a low, steady, singing sound with your mouth closed. If you don't know the words to a song on the radio, you can just hum along.

Other hums are based on the musical hum, making a similar low, constant sound. Bees hum, an electric fan hums, and your car idling quietly also hums. A figurative way to hum is to be busy and loud: "The cafe always seemed to hum with activity." The word hum is imitative (it sounds like the noise it describes), but its earliest form was hommen, in the 1500s, meaning "make a murmuring sound to cover embarrassment."

Definitions of hum
  1. verb
    sing with closed lips
    “She hummed a melody”
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    type of:
    sing
    produce tones with the voice
  2. verb
    make a low continuous sound
    “The refrigerator is humming
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    type of:
    make noise, noise, resound
    emit a noise
  3. verb
    sound with a monotonous hum
    synonyms: thrum
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    type of:
    go, sound
    make a certain noise or sound
  4. verb
    be noisy with activity
    synonyms: buzz, seethe
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    types:
    pullulate, swarm, teem
    be teeming, be abuzz
    crawl
    be full of
    type of:
    be
    have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)
  5. noun
    a humming noise
    “the hum of distant traffic”
    synonyms: humming
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    type of:
    noise
    sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)
  6. noun
    the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity
    “there is a constant hum of military preparation”
    synonyms: busyness
    see moresee less
    type of:
    action, activeness, activity
    the state of being active
Pronunciation
US
/həm/
UK
/həm/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘hum'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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